I-Easter 1916 Isikhumbuzo ngo-2016

01 ngo 05

1916 - Yiyiphi i-Ireland yokubhiyozela ngo-2016?

Ukunyuka kwama-Easter ka-1916 kwakungomnye wexesha elichazayo kumzabalazo wokuzimela kwe-Ireland - ngokwenene kungathathwa njengento yokuguqula i-republicanism yase-Ireland. Kwaye nangona kunjalo ukuba imvukelo yayiyihluleka ngokupheleleyo ... kodwa igalelo layo legazi lihlangene i-Irish. Ngaphandle kwamaLoyalists, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngoko ke ukwahlula kwe-Ireland .

Ngomso ngoMsombuluko wePasika ngo-1916 bebamba i-Dubliners bebona iikholomu zamaVolontiya aseIreland kunye namalungu e-ICA ehamba ngesixeko. Ukuthwala izibhamu okanye iipikes kunye neepikkaxes. Bekunxibe iifenimbala ezimbala kunye ne-flamboyant - okanye izambatho zesoloko. Kwaye inani labasebenzi be-motley babuthana phambi kwe-General Post Office yaseDublin (GPO), bephulaphula uPatrick Pearse bememezela "iRiphabhliki yase-Ireland" kwaye bebonile ukuphakanyiswa kweflegi entsha. Yonke yaphela ekutshatyweni komkhosi kunye nentshonalanga nje emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Emva kokudubula kwezitrato kunye nePasika yokunyuka kwe-1916 yayiphelile, ukudubula kwintolongo kwaqala-ukuhlaselwa kweBrithani kwaqinisekisa ukuba iibongozi ezincinane zaba ngabafel 'ukholo ...

Ngembali epheleleyo yePasika ephakama, bona amaphepha:

• I-Easter Ephakama 1916 - Yayiyintoni iSicwangciso?
• I-Easter Ephakamisa 1916 - Yintoni Eyenzeka Ngethuba Lokuvukela?
• I-Easter iphakama ngo-1916-i-Aftermath Aftermath and Birth of Legend

Kodwa unokuba ufuna ukufunda malunga neengcamango ezingqonge i-Easter Rising ...

02 we 05

I-Ireland esemthethweni ijubha nge-1916 Centenary

Konke kuzo zonke, inkqubo yokukhumbula isigxina kufuneka ifake into kuwo wonke umntu. Iziganeko ze-1916 ziya kuba yimvelaphi yesihlwele ukuba ixhaswe ngokusemthethweni kwiIreland nakwamanye amazwe - yahlula kwiibakala ezibanzi (zezi zihloko ezisemthethweni) I-State Ceremonial, UkuCamngca kweMbali, iNkcazo yeNkcazo, Ukuthatha inxaxheba koLuntu, i-Global and Diaspora , ITeanga Bheo (iziganeko zolwimi zaseIreland), kunye noLutsha kunye neNgcinga. Yenza oku oku uza ku ...

Isiganeko esiyintloko siya kuba ngumkhosi wezempi kwi-O'Connell Street ngeCawa yePasika (ngoMatshi 27).

Kwiprogram epheleleyo yeziganeko ezicwangcisiweyo, yiya kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni www.ireland.ie - kodwa lumkiso, i-website ayikhuseli, kwaye oku akunakuncedwa ngumzamo wokwenza iilwimi ngalinye. Ukujikeleza isayithi malunga nokuzonwabisa okunjengeyinkqubo yokurhoxisa ingcambu ngokukhawuleza.

03 we 05

I-Alternative - Ukubuyisela iMboniselo ka-1916

Ukubambisana ngokubanzi kwabantu kunye namaqela uye waqalisa ukunikela isinye isiganeko kwimibhiyozo yaseburhulumenteni ye-1916-ethi "Buyisela Umbono ka-1916". Ukugxininisa kakhulu ekugcineni umlotha, kodwa ngaphezulu xa uphinda uphazamisa amalangabi, oko kukutsho. I-Sinn Fein nayo ibandakanyeka, kunye noMongameli uGerry Adams uthi i-centenary yinto "yokuzibuyisela kwakhona kwimpumelelo yezopolitiko zeWolfe Tone, yePadraig Pearse kunye noJames Connolly, weMaire Drumm kunye noMairead Farrell, noBobby Sands" - ingxelo ekhulayo.

Ngexesha lokubhalwa, akukho nkqubo yokugqibela ibonakala ikhona, nangona ichithwe ukuba iziganeko ziya kwenzeka zombini ngeveki yePasika kunye nomhla wokugqibela wembali. Umculi owaziwayo uRobert Ballagh uqhuba inzame, kunye nenxalenye yesicwangciso esiyi-parade enkulu kunye no-April 24, 2016, kuquka abadlali kunye neemvumi njengoStefano Rea, Fionnuala Flanagan, uAdrian Dunbar kunye noSinad O'Connor.

04 we 05

Esinye isiKhumbuzo esingu-1916 - iMfazwe yeSomme

Ngowe-1916 kwakungekho nje kuphela umnyaka wokuvukela eDublin - "inkunzi yegazi" eyona mkhulu kakhulu yenziwa ngamajoni ase-Ireland ngexesha leMfazwe yaseSomme, elwa namaJamani. Le nto yaqala ukusukela ngoJulayi 1 ukuya kuNovemba 13, ngeli xesha iCandelo lama-36 (Ulster) lalahleka ngaphezu kwama-2 000 efile ngosuku lokuqala lweMfazwe yaseSomme yedwa, kunye neCandelo le-16 (iIreland) elibuhlungu ngaphezu kwewaka e-Guillemont kunye noGinchy ngoSeptemba 1916.

Oku kufanele kukhunjulwe ngo-2016 - kwaye kungekhona kuphela ngabaLoyalists eNyakatho ye-Ireland (apho iSomme 1916 inesimo esifanayo kwi-Easter 1916 kwi-Nationalist community).

Umkhosi wemikhosi ngo-7: 20 ekuseni ngomhla we-1 kuJulayi kwi- Irish National War Memorial Memorial, kwisiqithi sase-Islandbridge , iya kuhlonipha iRimem Regiments, kunye nesigqeba somkhosi esisemthethweni esenzeka ngoJulayi 9 endaweni enye, kunye neRoyal British Legion yabandakanyeka. Iimyuziyam e-Glasnevin Emangcwabeni ibeka umboniso wangaphandle ukusuka ngoJulayi 1, ekugqibeleni ijolise kwiCandelo lase-Ulster, ngoko ngoSeptemba kwiCandelo lase-Ireland.

05 we 05

Xa Kufuneka Kukhunjulwe Ngokuqinisekileyo I-Easter?

NgePasika, ewe, ndiyakuva utsho ... kuba kwakusuka i-Easter emva kwakho konke. Ewe, andivumi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuvukela okuxhobileyo kwenzeka ngexesha lePasika ka-1916, kodwa kwakungengomcimbi wenkolo. Kwakuyimbali yomlando. Yaye loo nto iya kubhiyozelwa ngomhla wangempela owenzekayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nohlengahlengiso: iMfazwe ye-Boyne , eyenzeka ngoJulayi 1, ngoku iyakhunjulwa ngo-Julayi 12. Kwaye i-Oktobha Revolution eRussia sele ikhunjulwe ngoNovemba - zombini kuba iikhalenda zatshintshile.

Kuphela e-Ireland kunomcimbi wembali oba ngumthendeleko ohambayo. Eyona nto inokuba neengcambu eziqinileyo kwizithombe ezingabonakaliyo zonqulo uPatrick Pearse kunye nabanye abacebisi bakhe abaphuphayo. Gcwalisa ngegazi elifunekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukusindiswa. Ngoko uvuko lwase-Ireland lwaba lukhulu ngokuvuka kukaYesu Kristu. Ngokwenene, i-Official Ireland iyakubhiyozela kunye nomkhosi wezempi kwiCawa yePasika, ngoxa imvukelo yaqala ngoMvulo wePasika.

Funda kabanzi malunga nokudideka kwe- Ireland malunga nomnxeba we-1916 apha ... kwaye uqhubeke ufunda ngemibhiyozo esemthethweni.