I-Oaxaca City (ebizwa ngokuthi "wa-HA-ka"), inkulu-dolophu yelizwe elifanayo, yi- UNESCO yeGugu leHlabathi . Idolophu enhle yekoloniyali enelifa lendabuko elityebileyo, elikuyo kwintlambo e-Y e-Sierra Madre intaba yezantsi yeMexico. I-Oaxaca iyaziwa ngezithethe zayo zenkcubeko, izandla ezenziwe kakuhle, ukutya okumnandi kunye nezakhiwo ezakhayo.
Ukuzibuza into enokuyenza e-Oaxaca?
Nazi iipokethi zethu: Izinto ezili-10 eziphezulu zokukwenza kwi-Oaxaca
Imbali kaOaxaca:
Intlambo yeOaxaca yayihlala kwixesha eliphambili. Ubu bungqina bomsebenzi wabantu kwintlambo ubuya kwi-12,000 BC, kwaye kuye kwahlalwa ngokuqhubekayo ukususela ngoku. Elinye lamaziko asekuhlaleni aseMesoamerica , i-Monte Alban, yasungulwa phakathi kwintlambo malunga ne-500 BC. Abaqalayo baseYurophu ukufika kuloo ndawo babeyiziqhumane zaseDominican ezaza zaguqula abantu basekuhlaleni ukuya kwiKatolika. Idolophu yaseKoloni yasungulwa ngo-1536 njenge-Villa de Antequera.
Geography kunye neMozulu:
I-Oaxaca idolophu i-280 mayela ngasezantsi-mpuma yeMexico City kwisiqhamo esivumbileyo ngaphakathi kweSierra Madre. Ukuphakama kwesi sixeko kungama-5000 inyawo (1,500 m) ngaphezu kwinqanaba lolwandle linika unyaka omozulu wemozulu. Ixesha lemvula liphela ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba, ngokubanzi kuvula emini, kwaye lixesha elihle lokutyelela.
Iindawo ze-Archaeological Sites:
Kukho ubungqina bomsebenzi wabantu bentlambo ye-Oaxaca ehamba phambili ukuya kwi-12,000 BC, kwaye amanye amaphulo kuloo ndawo aqule ubungqina bokuqala bokubanjwa kwendawo yengqolowa kunye ne-squash. Akungabazeki ukuba intlambo yayihlala ihlala ngokuqhubekayo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo.
Kukho iindawo ezininzi zezinto zakudala ezikudala ezikufutshane ukusuka kwisixeko saseOaxaca.
Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu i- Monte Alban , inkunzi yabantu baseZapotec ukususela ngo-500 BC ukuya ku-800 AD Le ndawo yakhiwe kwi-mountain-top, ebonisa imibono enqabileyo yentlambo engezansi. Ngokubaluleka kwesi siza seMitla, esiseNtendeni yaseMpumalanga ye-Oaxaca kunye neendlela ezintle zee-geometric zeprintwork kwiindonga.
UbuColonial Architecture:
I-Oaxaca ibona ubugcisa bokoloni obuhle kakhulu, umzekelo obalaseleyo kwiCawa laseSanto Domingo kunye neqela layo langaphambili, eli likhaya lembali lembali.
Imisebenzi yezandla zaseOaxaca:
Imisebenzi yezandla zase-Oaxacan zidumile emhlabeni jikelele. Ezinye zezinto ezifunwa kakhulu zilandelayo:
- Iipapu ze-Zapotec ze-woolen kunye nee-tapestries
- Zobumba obumnyama
- Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ethi "alebrijes"
Oaxacan Cuisine:
I-Oaxaca iyaziwa nangokutya kwayo eyahlukileyo. Izidlo ezifana ne-mole (ebizwa ngokuba yi-mol-ay), i-sauce enomsila elungiselelwe nge-chiles kunye ne-tshokolethi iyonwabile, njengokuba i-quesillo ne-tlayudas.
Jonga uluhlu lwethu lwe- Oaxaca zokutya , kunye nokutya omele uzame e-Oaxaca .
Ihotele e Oaxaca:
- Quinta Real
Inkulungwane yeshumi elinesibini eyayihlala ihotele eguqulelwe kwihotele, i-Quinta Real iyindawo ephakathi kwaye inika iindawo ezinokulungelelanisa ezikhoyo kwiindawo zokuhlala kololonial. - Iholide Inn Express
Ihotele ekhoyo yanamhlanje kwaye ikhululekile ekuhambeni kwemimandla yezinto ezininzi zee-Oaxaca, kukho i-pool kunye ne-breakfast buffet ifakwe kwizinga.
- Hotel Azucenas
Kukho uhambo olungama-10 ukusuka kwiZocalo, le hotele encinci ihlambulukile, ikhululekile kwaye ixabiso elifanelekileyo. Isidlo sasekuseni esimnandi sisetyenzwa imihla ngemihla kwi-terrace terrace.
Ukutyelela i-website yabo: I-Hotel Azucenas
Fiestas e Oaxaca:
I-Oaxaca yidolophu enomdla kunye nemibhiyozo emininzi kulo nyaka. Eminye yemikhosi ekhethekileyo yile:
- Usuku lweMibhiyozo yokufa e-Oaxaca yinto enamandla kakhulu.
- Ubusuku bobusuku buqhutywa minyaka yonke ngoDisemba 23.
- I- Guelaguetza ngumthendeleko womdaniso wendabuko owenzekayo kwiiveki ezimbini zokugqibela zikaJulayi.