Isingeniso kwiNew New Year
Xa abaninzi abantu baseMelika beva igama elithi "Tet," bakhumbula ngokukhawuleza malunga ne-1968 Tet Offensive ngexesha leMfazwe yaseVietnam. Kodwa yintoni iTet?
Kucingwa ukuba ngumhla wokuqala kwentwasahlobo kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo yeeholide zesizwe eVietnam, iTet nguNyaka wokuNyaka weNew Vietnamese, ngokuhambelana noMnyaka omtsha weLunar ogujwa kwihlabathi lonke ngoJanuwari okanye ngoFebruwari.
Ngokomsebenzi, "iTet" incishisiwe (bulela ubulungisa!) Ifomu likaTết Nguyên Đán, indlela yokuthi "Unyaka omtsha weLunar" ngesiVietnam.
Nangona i-Tet ingaba yinto enomdla kakhulu ukuhamba eVietnam , yilexesha elibi kakhulu kulo nyaka ukuba libe khona . Izigidi zabantu ziya kuhamba ngelo lizwe ukuba zihlangane kunye nabahlobo kunye nosapho. Iholide iya kuba nefuthe kwizicwangciso zakho zokuhamba.
I-Tet ibonakala njengethuba lokuqala olutsha. Amatyala ahleliwe, izikhalazo ezindala zixolelwe, kwaye izindlu zihlambulukileyo ze-clutter-zonke ukubeka isiteji ekutsaleni inhlanhla kunye nenzuzo enhle kunokwenzeka ngonyaka ozayo.
Yintoni enokuyilindela Ngethuba loMnyaka omtsha waseThaivia
Ngenxa yokuba ezininzi ivenkile kunye namashishini ziya kuvalwa ngelixesha leeholide leTet, abantu bayaphuma kwiiveki ngaphambi kokunyamekela amalungiselelo. Bathenga izipho, ukutya kunye nezambatho ezintsha. Ukutya amaninzi kuyakufuneka kuphekwe ukudibanisa iintsapho. Amakethi kunye neendawo zokuthenga zithengisa. Amahotele athathwe.
Iindawo ezihlala zihlala zihlala zingaphezulu kwaye ziphuma ngexesha leTet.
Ukuphakamisa imimoya, kwaye umoya uya kuba nethemba. Ugxininiso olugqithisiweyo lubekwe kwikhono lokumema inhlanhla emakhaya nasemashishini kunyaka ozayo. Nantoni na eyenzekayo ngosuku lokuqala lomnyaka omtsha kucatshangelwa ukubeka isantya sawo wonke unyaka. Ienkolelo zininzi!
Kubahambi baseVietnam, i-Tet ibonakala ibonakala iyimfesane kwaye ixakekile njengoko abantu bebhiyozela ezitalatweni ngokuphonsa i-firecrackers kunye nokubetha izibonda - okanye ezinye izinto ezinomsindo-ukuyikrokra imimoya emibi engayizisa inzuzo engalunganga.
Nawaphi na amahotele ehotele kunye neefestile ezijongene nesitalato ziya kuba zikhwaza xa zibhiyozelwa.
I-Tet yithuba elide lokubona izithethe zaseVietnam, imidlalo kunye nokuzonwabisa. Izigaba zomphakathi zimiselwa kulo lonke ilizwe ngeempawu zentlalo yamahhala, umculo kunye nokuzonwabisa. Kwindawo eyaziwa yiPham Ngu Lao eSaigon, imibukiso ekhethekileyo iya kubanjelwa abahanjethi. Kuninzi ngethuba loNyaka omtsha waseTshayina, kuya kuba neentambo zomdanso kunye nengonyama yeengonyama .
Ukuhamba ngeTet
Abantu abaninzi baseVietnam babuyela kwiidolophana zasekhaya kunye neentsapho ngexesha leTet; Ukuthutha kuza kugcwaliswa kwimini ngaphambi nangemva kweeholide. Cwangcisa ixesha elongezelelweyo ukuba uya kuba ufuna ukuhamba ngelizwe.
Amashishini amaninzi ekufuphi ekugcinweni kweeholide kazwelonke, kunye nezinye iindawo eziphantsi kwezithuba zabasebenzi abambalwa.
Iintsapho ezininzi zaseVietnam zisebenzisela iholide yesizwe ngokuya kwiindawo zokukhenketha kwaye zizonwabele ixesha elide emsebenzini. Iindawo eziqhelekileyo zaselwandle kunye needolophu ezikhenketho ezifana neHoi An ziza kubakho ngokugqithiseleyo kunabanye abaqhelekileyo. Incwadi ezayo: amahotele ambalwa aya kufumaneka kwaye amanani okuhlala anyuke ngokukhawuleza kunye nemfuno kwiindawo eziphambili.
Amasiko eNyaka omNtsundu waseVietnam
Nangona i- New Year yaseTshayina ijongwa kwiintsuku ezili-15 , i-Tet ibhiyozelwa iintsuku ezintathu kunye nezinye izithethe ezigcinwe kwiveki.
Umhla wokuqala weTet uvame ukuchitha kunye nosapho olusondeleyo, usuku lwesibini ukutyelela abahlobo, kwaye umhla wesithathu unikezelwa kootitshala nokutyelela iintempile.
Ngenxa yokuba umnqophiso wokuba ukhange inzuzo enomdla kunyaka omtsha, i-Tet kunye neNtshonalanga kaNyaka share share traditions many. Ngokomzekelo, akufanele uhluthe ngexesha leTet ngenxa yokuba ungayifuni ngokungahambi inhlanhla entsha. Kuyafana naluphi na ukusika: Musa ukusika iinwele zakho okanye iminwe ngexesha leholide!
Elinye lezithethe ezibaluleke kakhulu ezigcinwe ngexesha leTet ligxininiswe ukuba ngubani ongowokuqala ukungena endlwini kunyaka omtsha. Umntu wokuqala uletha inhlanhla (okuhle okanye embi) kunyaka! Intloko yendlu - okanye umntu uthathwa ngempumelelo - amaqabunga aze abuyisele imizuzu embalwa emva kobusuku nje ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba ngowokuqala ukungena.
Indlela Yokuthetha Unyaka Omtsha Othomkileyo ngesiVietnam?
NjengesiThai nesiTshayina , isiVietnam sisilwimi esilumkileyo, okwenza ukubiza kube ngumngeni kwizivakalisi zesiNgesi.
Kungakhathaliseki, abahlali baya kuqonda imizamo yakho kumxholo. Unqwenela abantu unyaka omnandi ngo-Vietnamese ngokubaxelela "chúc mừng năm mới." Ivakaliswa ngokukhawuleza njengoko iguqulelwe, ukubingelela izandi ngathi "chook moong nahm moi."
Ixesha leTet?
Njengamaholide amaninzi e-Asia , iTet isekelwe kwikhalenda ye-Chinese lunisolar. Usuku luguquka ngonyaka ngonyaka woNyaka omtsha weLunar, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo luwela ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari okanye ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari.
Umhla wokuqala wonyaka omtsha wonyaka uvela kwinyanga entsha phakathi kukaJanuwari 21 noFebruwari 20. UHanoi iyure enye emva kweBeijing, ngoko ke iminyaka ethile isiqalo esisemthethweni seTet sisuka kwiNtshonalanga YaseTshayina ngolunye usuku. Ngaphandle koko, unokucinga nje ngeeholide ezimbini.
Imihla yokuTet eVietnam:
- 2018: ngoFebruwari 16
- 2019: ngoFebruwari 5
- 2020: uJanuwari 25
- 2021: Februwari 12
- 2022: ngoFebruwari 1