Ukukhwela kwi-Trek e-Nepal, ii-Packing Lists, izinto eziyimfuneko
Ukuhamba ngokuzimeleyo eNepal kuvuyisa kakhulu, kodwa ukuxhoma ukubetha i-Himalayas kunokunzima. Ukusuka kwiimvume kunye neentaba zeenqanawa ukuza kuthatha isigqibo malunga neendlela zokuhamba ngeendlela zokuhamba kwamanzi endleleni: kulungelelaniso oluninzi olufunekayo kwimeko ekhuselekileyo neyimpumelelo.
Nangona ukuqesha inkampani yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kuphelisa uxinzelelo oluhamba phambili, udidi luyahlukahluka kakhulu. Isiphumo sohambo lwakho siya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kubomi besikhokelo sakho kunye nendlela ohambelana ngayo neqela.
Sebenzisa le khokelo ukuze ulungele uhambo lwakho olukhulu. Nangona uza kujoyina ityelelo, olu luhlu lwezithuthi zokuhamba ngeNepal luya kuqinisekisa ukuba lube nolwazi olungcono kumzila. Funda konke malunga nokufika eK Kathmandu kunye noko ukulindela.
Fumana iMvume yokuThutha eK Kathmandu
Uzakufuna ikhadi le-TIMS (i-Trekkers 'Management System System) kunye nepemethe yesithili sakho sokuhamba-mhlawumbi kwi-Park ye-Sagarmatha (Everest) ye-National Park, i-Annapurna, okanye ezinye iipaki / iipaki zesizwe. Iimvume zeeofisi zeeNkonzo zeeNkonzo zoTyelelo kwaye zihlala eK Kathmandu malunga ne-25 yemizuzu yokuhamba ukusuka eThamel.
Iimvume ziqhutyelwa kwisayithi, kodwa ii-counters zigcina iiyure ezahlukeneyo. Amakhadi e-TIMS: 7 ukuya ku-7 ntambama; iimvume zepaki zesizwe: 9 ukuya ku-2 ntambama ivalwe ngoMgqibelo. Ukuba usadinga ukufumana zonke iimvume zakho, cwangcisa ukuba ufike eofisini malunga ne-8: 30 ekuseni ukuze ube nephepha eligqityiweyo kwaye ube ngowokuqala kumgca xa kubalwa izixhobo zokubala.
Ukuba uhamba nge-Everest Base Camp , uya kufuneka ikhadi le-TIMS kunye nemvume yeSagarmatha National Park.
Iindleko zeemvume zokuhamba ngeNepal:
- I-TIMS khadi: US $ 20
- Imvume yepaki yesizwe (enye yepaki nganye uhamba ngayo): US $ 30 ngamnye
- Imali yendawo yokugcinwa kwe-Annapurna (kuphela ukuba uya kule ndawo): US $ 20
Iimvume zeendawo ezinqandekileyo ezifana ne-Mustang zibiza kakhulu kwaye zinokulungiswa kwimeko kwimeko e-ofisi.
Yintoni oya kuyidinga:
- Ikopi yepaspoti (nangona, bazimisele ukukwenza apho)
- Iifoto ezimbini zeepaspoti
- Imali yokuhlawula iimali (iidola zase-US okanye iiRepal rupees)
- Uhambo olusisigxina apho uya kuhamba khona kwaye ixesha elide. Oku akuhloliswanga.
- Uninzi lomonde ukuba iofisi ixakeke
Qaphela: Ngamanye amaxesha abantu abaxhamlileyo baxinzelelwe ukuba bangahambi bodwa. Nangona ukhuseleko luchazwa njengengqalelo enkulu, imali ihlala ikhuthaza. Ii-ejenti kwiibalo zingase zizame ukukuthengisa isikhokelo okanye ityelelo ukusuka kwishishini labo.
Nangona uqobo ungalinda kwaye ujongane nokufumana iimvume zakho kwii-checkpoints ngexesha lokuhamba, musa ukuphosa: uya kujongwa enye-mhlawumbi ngaphezulu kweyodwa! Ukufikelela kwimali ngelixa ukuhamba ngeentlungu kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, uya kufuna iimpapasho zeepasipoti, kwaye i-checkpoints may okanye ayiyi kutshintsha. Kwisithili sase-Annapurna, uya kuhlawuliswa kabini ukuze ufumane imvume yakho endleleni.
Gwema ukulahlekelwa kwintlekele ngokufumana iimvume eziyimfuneko kwiofisi eK Kathmandu kunokuba ube kunye kwindlela apho kufuneka ube nexhala lokufikelela kwisikiti esilandelayo se- dal baht !
Ukufumana i-Trekking Gear eK Kathmandu
I-Thamel igcwele izithambiso ezimnyama, ezityebileyo ezikhethiweyo ezikhethwa phakathi kwazo zinokuba nzima.
Iimpahla ezinomdaka, zombini ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nezitsha, zixhomekeke kwizikhala ezixubileyo. Kukho iikhathalo ezifunyenweyo, kodwa kufuneka ubenzele. Abanye abasebenzi bevenkile abanakho ukunyamezela kakhulu ukujongana nokungahambi kakuhle. Amaxabiso ayabalwa ngokuthe bhekiswa kuwo, ngoko kuya kufuneka ubenze ugoce ukukhangela iimpahla ezinokuthi zithembeke xa zicaca ukuba ziyimfesiselo encinci.
Uya kufumana ukusabalalisa izitraka zokuthengisa ezithengisayo, ezithengisa ngeyona nto, kunye nekota yeTrdevi Marg eK Kathmandu. Amaxabiso afanelana kakhulu - okanye axabisa kakhulu - kunokuba aseNtshona nakwiivenkile ezifana ne-REI.
Iphulo: Fumana ubuninzi beendawo zakho kwivenkile enye. Ukwenza ukuthengwa kwezinto ezininzi kunokuba kuthengwa amancinci amancinci ekubuyeni okuya kukunika amandla amakhulu okuxoxisana .
Ezinye iindawo ezinkulu, ezibiza kakhulu zingaqeshwa ezithengi kakhulu kunokuba zingathengwa.
Idiphozithi yakho iya kubuyiselwa imali encinci yokuqeshisa imihla ngemihla xa ubuyisela izinto kwiimeko ezintle. Ngethamsanqa, akudingeki ukuba ihlaziywe ibuyiselwe. Cinga ukuqeshisa iebhatyi, iibhegi zokulala, kunye neentente ukuba uyazifuna.
Nangona ukubheja ngokukhuselekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kukuthenga impahla yakho eKammandu ngaphambi kokuya ezintabeni, i-Namche Bazaar kunye nePophara zininzi zokuhamba-zombini ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nezitsha-ezithengiswa kwiivenkile ezimbalwa ezifanelekileyo kunye neentengiso ze-hodgepodge. Amanani afana nokuthelekiswa nalawo aseK Kathmandu.
Ukuqwalaselwa kweeGear for Trak in Nepal
- Iinqaba zokuhamba: Iyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwinqwelo yakho ye-Nepal iinqwelo zakho zokuhamba. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, velisa idilesi efanelekileyo esele iphukile ukusuka ekhaya. Musa ukubeka umngcipheko kwixesha lokuphila kwiibhuthi zokukhohlisa ezizahlukana okanye zibangele izibhanti ezibuhlungu ezibeka umonakalo kumava. I-gel entsha inokufaka (uthabathe ezinye kwiikhemistri) iya kwenza umehluko omkhulu kwiinyawo zakho ngelixa uhamba kwiindlela ezikhuni, iindlela zendlela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i- flip-flops eshibhile isebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezininzi zase-Asiya , kodwa kungekhona kulo mzekelo.
- Iibhotile zokuphuza : Iibhotile ze-Nalgene-plastiki zibiza ixabiso elilinganayo okanye ngaphezulu njengoko uza kufumana kwiivenkile zokugcina i-Western, kodwa phantse zonke ziyiyo. Kuphela ibhubhoratri inokugqiba ukuba ngaba i-BPA ikhululekile njengoko ifunwa. Uzakufuna ingcaciso ebanzi xa uzimisele ukusebenzisa iSteriPen ukuphatha amanzi.
- Ukuhamba kweePolk: Nangona ngokuqhelekileyo ungasebenzisi izibonda zokuhamba, cinga ukuphatha ubuncinane. Iipolisi zithatha inxalenye exabisekileyo yamadolo kwaye inokukunceda ukuba ugcine ukulinganisela kwakho xa ukhawuleza ngokugqithisileyo. Iipolisi nazo ziza kulungelelanisa indlela yokukrakra yak okanye ukuphazamisa inja "enzima". Izibonda ezithengiweyo zingathengwa malunga ne-US $ 5 nganye eThamel; unako ukubanika iSherpa xa begqibile nabo.
- I-Microspikes: Lezo zixhobo ezinqamlekileyo, eziqhekezayo ezincinci ziza zihamba kakuhle xa ziwela iinqaba zeentaba kunye neqhwala ezinjengama-Trek Three. Ngaphandle koko, awuyi kufuna ngempela i-microspikes kwiintsuku ezininzi. I-microspikes ezisetyenzisiweyo ziyafumaneka zingathengiswa eMamche Bazaar.
Kufuneka ube nezinto ezifunekayo kwi-Trek yakho
Qinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto zenza uluhlu lwakho lokupakisha lwe-Nepal kunye nepakethi yakho.
- Imephu: Imephu yokuhamba ngommandla wakho iya kusebenza ngokukodwa, ngokukhethekileyo ekucwangciseni ukuzuza kwezinga eliphezulu nokujonga umgama phakathi kweedolophu. Uya kufumana iimephu ezithengiswa kwiivenkile kunye nakwii-bookstores kwiThamel. Musa ukukhathazeka kakhulu malunga nomfanekiso wemephu; Zonke ziyafana kwaye ziza kwenza kakuhle.
- Ukukhuselwa kwelanga: Umoya ococekileyo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ukhuthaza ukushisa kwelanga ngokukhawuleza. Khetha i-SPF ephakamileyo kunokuqhelekileyo kwaye uthathe isitya esikhulu ukukhusela bhetele ubuso bakho. Khetha i-lip balm engayifuni iminwe engcolileyo ukufaka isicelo. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufuna izibuko zokukhanyisa izilwanyana kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-UV ukuphepha umonakalo wamehlo; iifake ezithengiswa eK Kathmandu zingenakuphila ngokubhekiselele kwibango. Indlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela isikhumba sakho elangeni ukuwugubungela; ukuthwala umoya oqhaqhaqhaqhaqhayo ukuvimba umoya kunye nelanga kwiintsuku xa kushushu kakhulu kwijacket.
- I-Padlock: Ininzi yeengcango zokungena zineendlela ezivumela ukuba ukhiye wakho. Ukusebenzisa isitshixo sakho kunika uxolo olongezelelweyo kwengqondo kunye nokuphelisa isidingo sokujongana neengqungquthela zasendulo, ezilukhuni ukuya kusebenza. Jonga ezinye iindawo zokupakisha eziwusizo .
- Ummeli: Nangona naluphi na umthombo wokukhanya oya kusebenza, uya kudla ungenawo umbane kwaye ufuna ukupakisha, ugijimela kwindlu yangasese, okanye uqale ekuqaleni kwendlela ngaphambi kokusa. Intloko ikhulula izandla kwezinye izinto. Eyona nto ibhetele ibhejiweyo kwaye isebenze kwiibhetri ezingenazo iimpahla (nayiphi na ibhetri ngaphandle kwe-'AA 'kuya kuba nzima ukuyifumana).
- Ukulala kweBig Liner: Abanye abakhohlisi bakhetha ukuthwala isikhwama sokulala, kodwa nangemva kokuxinezeleka, baninzi kwaye banzima. Kunoko, cinga ukuphatha i-bag (eg, ishidi lokulala). Isixa sokutshisa komzimba esakha ngaphakathi kweelinen ezincinci kuyamangalisa. Ngokuqinisekileyo ufuna into phakathi kwakho kunye neengubo ezinkulu, ezingcolileyo ezibonelelwa kwiindawo zokulala.
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Blister: Kufuneka ube nekripthi epheleleyo yokunceda ikiti equka ibuprofen ngamalungu amaninzi emva komhla wokuhamba. Kodwa mhlawumbi into ebaluleke kakhulu ongayongeza iya kuba yonyango (isib. IMoleskin, i-gel ipads, njl). Nokuba iibhotile ezigqwebileyo ukusuka ekhaya ziya kudala ezinye izibhanki njengoko ukhuphuka uphantsi kwehla. Khetha ukhetho lwe-blister oluneenkcukacha ezininzi. Thatha iteksi yezokwelapha ukuya kwiindawo zokugcina ezikhuselekileyo kunye neMoleskin.
- Iphepha leMpahla: Awuyi kufumana nayiphi na indawo kwiindawo zokulala kwaye uya kunyanzelwa ukuba akhokhe ixabiso eliphezulu.
- Isandla seSanitizer: Kungakhathaliseki ukuba iimbono zakho malunga nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinxamnye ne-antibacterium phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ukuhamba e-Nepal yindawo enye ongayisebenzisa ngayo inkunkuma yesandla. Ukufumana isepha - kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ukucima okanye amanzi - kuphazamiseka ekuphakameni. Ucoceko ngumngeni omkhulu, kwaye abantu bahlala bexhamla iingxaki zesisu ngenxa yeemeko ezingcolileyo.
- Iingqapheli ezingezinye: Thatha izicathulo ezilula zokugqoka xa zingekho kwi-trail - uya kuba nexhala lokuba ufumane ezi zibhokisi ezinzima, ezikhukhulayo xa ufika kwi-lodge.
- Ama-Pajama: Amagumbi okulala awanashushu; kuxhomekeke kwangexesha, ungayifumana imvula ebhodini lakho lokulala ngamanzi ngentsasa nganye. Cinga ukuzisa izambatho zangaphantsi ezithambisayo okanye ugcino olusisiseko olumiselwe kuphela ukulala ukuze ukwazi ukuphuma kwiingubo zakho ezingcolileyo ekupheleni kosuku.
- Iinqwelo eziManzi: Izibonisi zazo zonke iindidi, ngokukodwa ezifudumeleyo, zibiza imali kwiindawo zokulala kwaye azilungele ukubandayo - uya kuhamba ixesha elide ngaphandle. Thatha ukunikezela ngokuphana kwamanzi.
Izinto ezincinci ezingakulibala
- Iipilisi zeDiamox: Ngethemba ukuba awudingi ukufumana amachiza kwiingxaki eziphakamileyo, kodwa kuba ngcono kunokuba usengozini yokugula. Uninzi lwabantu abaphakamileyo bephakamileyo baphetha ngokuthatha iDiamox ixesha elithile ukuze bazive bebhetele. Unokuthenga i-Diamox kuma-pharmacy, nangona kunjalo, qinisekisa ukuba iipilisi zithengiswa kwisiqhwenga esibhalwe phantsi kunokuba sikhulule kwibhotile. Ngokudabukisayo, abanye abancinci bathengisa i-aspirin okanye iivithamini ngaphandle kokupakisha, besithi babe yiDiamox.
- Ukunyulela: Amandla okulandelwa kwendlela yokunyusa ukunyusa amazinga ombane kunye nokuziphatha kwiindawo eziphakamileyo azinakunyulwa ngokwaneleyo. Nangona awukho "iipesele" kumntu osemanzini, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuthanda iswekile kunye neekhalori ezilula xa uhamba. Iibhola ze-candick ziyi-pick pick top, kwaye ziya kufikelela kwi-US $ 6 nganye njengoko uphakama phezulu! Thatha inhlanganisela yokutya okutywala: uthwala izantyambo zeeprotheyini (ukutya okuninzi kwiindawo zokulala kufana nokuba nesitashi) kunye neetroyi okanye izithelo ezomileyo zokukhulisa ushukela. Uza kufumana iinqununu ezininzi-eziquka indawo eyenziwe kuyo, yonke i-granola bar bars - kwiivenkile eziseThamel.
- Ukukhusela kokhuseleko: Umoya owomileyo ekuphakameni okuphakamileyo ukhenkceze isikhumba, kude kube semngciphekweni. Ngaphandle kokukhuselwa, i-cuticles kunye nemilomo iphosa. Cinga ukuzisa ibhotile encinci yeoli ye-oyile, iVaseline, okanye enye i-moisturizer eqhubekayo yokukhusela isikhumba esikhatywayo. Ngelishwa, iimveliso ezenziwe kwioli yekakhukhunta ziya kuqina kwiqondo lokushisa.
- I-Notebook encinci: Ukusebenzisa ifowuni yakho yokuzonwabisa ayiyi kuba yindlela efanelekileyo, kwaye uya kufuna ukubhala phantsi iingcamango, ukuqwalasela kunye neziphakamiso ezifundwa kubantu odibana nabo kwiindawo zokulala. Iingxowa ezithwayo ukusuka kwinqanaba lolwandle zihlala ziyeka ukusebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo; unokufuna ukuthenga entsha.
- I-Bandanna: Ukuyibeka ekhanda lakho kuyinqununu, kodwa uya kufumana ezinye izinto ezininzi usebenzisa i-bandanna elula. Ezinye iindlela ezise-Himalayas zixhomekeke kwiziphepho zomoya; i-bandanna isebenza kakuhle ekukhuseleni ubuso bakho.
- I-Whistle: Umloli ophuthumayo kufuneka ufikeleleke lula, ungagqithwanga ngaphandle kwesikhwama sakho. Ubungqina obumhlophe obangelwa ngamafu okanye ikhephu kwenzeka rhoqo; Abahambi baphulukana minyaka yonke. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile xa uhamba .
- Ubunzima beenyawo: Ibhotile encinci ye-talcum powder okanye i-powder yintsana ngumncedi omkhulu wokugcina iibhuthi zinyuka kunye nephunga elikhululekile. Duty ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kweebhotile zakho, kwaye ngokukhethwa kukho iisoksi zakho, kunye ne powder ngaphambi kokulala.
- Inguqu encinci: Musa ukuthatha isikhwama esigcwele ama-banknotes amakhulu amakhulu kwi-ATM eK Kathmandu. Qalisa ukuphula ezo mpahla zibe ngamacinci amancinane kunye namancinci. Ngoxa iindawo zokulala zingakwazi ukuphula iihlelo ezinkulu, izitishi ezincinci okanye ii-kafesi ezikuloo ndlela ziya kuba nzima ukufumana utshintsho.
- Ukuxuba ukuxuba: Uza kusela amanzi amaninzi kunanini ngaphambili. Cinga ukongeza ii-mixro ze-electrolyte ekuncedeni ekuhlaleni i-hydrated. Ngaphezulu, uya kwamkela ulwahlulo oluhlukileyo, ngakumbi xa usela amanzi aphekiweyo.
Bona ezinye iingcebiso zokupakisha isikhwama sokwenza uhambo lwakho.
Iinqunto zokucocwa kwamanzi
Nangona abanye abaqhubi benza njalo, ukuxhomekeka kumanzi athengiweyo ixesha lokuhamba luyingozi. Ngokuqinisekileyo amaxabiso aya phezulu njengoko wenzayo ekuphakameni. Uza kusela ngendlela engaphezulu kwexesha eliqhelekileyo kwaye uza kugqiba ukunikela ngokubaluleka kakhulu kwingxaki yerhubhe eplastiki ekufuneka isatshiswe okanye ipakwe. IiLogges ziza kunika amanzi okupompoza mahhala kuwe, kodwa uya kufuna indlela yokuyihlambulula. Amanzi abilisiwe angathengwa, nangona kunjalo, mhlawumbi okanye inokuthi ayinakuyiphula kakuhle kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwisitya esetyenzisiweyo.
Iipilisi ze-iodine zikhethiweyo ezikhethekileyo zokuhlanjululwa kwamanzi, kodwa ingcamango ayilungile kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kunokuba nemiphumo emibi kwimpilo. I-chlorine dioxide (okanye iipilisi okanye amaconsi) yinto efanelekileyo, ungatshintshi ukunambitha kwamanzi amaninzi, kwaye uvelise amanzi aphephile emva kwexesha elilinde lomzuzu elingu-30. Iifake zivuke, ngoko kucinga ukuzisa ezi zinto ekhaya.
Qaphela: Amanzi ashushu - amanzi ahlinzekwa ngamagumbi ngokufudumele kakhulu - athatha ixesha elide ukunyanga ngaphezu kwamanzi okushisa kwamagumbi. Vumela ixesha elongezelelweyo emva kokungeza izicwangciso.
Nangona ukhetha ukuphatha i-SteriPen (idivaysi esebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ukuhlambulula amanzi), qwalasela ukuzisa iindlela zokulondoloza xa kwenzeka idivaysi okanye iibhetri ziya kubanda.
Nangona abanye abagijimi batywala ngokuthe ngqo kwimifudlana ebanda, imifula ye-Himalayan, ukwenza njalo kuyingozi - ngokukodwa ukuba kukho idolophana ephakamileyo njengoko kudla njalo.
Ukuthabatha amadivaysi e-elektroniki kwi-Trek e-Nepal
Yilungiselele umbane ogqithisileyo xa uhamba kunye neebhanki ezibandayo zibhebhetheka ngokukhawuleza kunokuqhelekileyo. Awuyi kufumana izixhobo zamandla kumagumbi okulala; lindele ukuhlawula imali engama-US $ 4 ngeyure ukuhlawulisa iifowuni. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ukutshaja ngokuqhelekileyo kukho "ukuhlawulwa kwentlawulo" eyenziwe nge-solar, ngoko ke iiyure eziliqela kuloo nqanaba aziyi kufumana i-smartphone yesondlo esondelene kakhulu.
Ngenxa yokuba izixhobo zokuhlawula ixabiso elibizayo, cinga ukuphatha ubuncinane enye ipakethe yamandla ebhetri yokuhamba; abanye banokukhethwa kwelanga . Khetha iigesi kunye neemfuno zamandla engqondweni (umz., Thabatha i-headtorch kunye nekhamera ezamkela iibhetri ezigciniweyo kunokuthembela kuphela kwi-USB yokuhlaja).
Ubushushu obuqhubekayo buza kutshabalalisa iibhetri ngokukhawuleza kunokuzigcina zihlawulwe. Beka iibhetri zakho kunye nefowuni kwibhegi okanye isikhwama esingasigcina esikhwameni sakho sokulala ebusuku. Ukushisa komzimba kuya kubanceda bahlale behlawuliswa ngokusa.
Iphulo: Kunokuba uvume ukuhlawula ireyithi yerhafu yeeyure, unokuhlala uxoxisana ukuze uhlawule ngokupheleleyo. Ukwenza oko kuphelisa ukuba kungenzeka ukuba i-lodge iyaqhubeka nokunyusa wena ngaphandle kokuba ifowuni yakho ayisayi kukhwela inkokhelo-kwenzeka. Ngamanye amaxesha ungabaleka ngokuhlawula i-iriyure yeeyure ezimbini zokuhlawulisa ixesha, ukucinga ukuba uxoxisana phambili kuqala.
Ukufikelela kwefowuni Ngethuba lokuhamba ngeNepal
Ukufumana ikhadi le-SIM le-Nepal liyi-Hskratic bureau (uzakufuna ikopi yepasipoti, iifoto kunye neprinting fingerprint!) Kodwa u-3G / 4G unokunandipha kwiindawo ongeke ulindelwe umqondiso wefowuni. UNcell ngumphathiswa othandwa kakhulu; Iiphakheji zeentsuku ezingama-30 ezibandakanya i-1 GB yedata (ngaphantsi kwe-US $ 20) yindlela yokuhamba. Abasebenzisi be-Nano-SIM baya kufuneka babe ne-SIM encinci yinqununu. Qinisekisa ukuba i-SIM yakho entsha isebenza ngaphambi kokuba ushiye ivenkile.
I-Wi-Fi ifumaneka kwezinye iindawo zokulala ngokuthengwa kwamakhadi okuqhawula, nangona kunjalo, inani lokudluliswa kwedatha kunye nexesha lilinganiselwe. Ukuba uzakufuna ukugcina umnxeba kunye nekhaya, ikhadi le-SIM yindlela ekhethekileyo ngakumbi.