Kuzo zonke iimeko, abagibeli bazibeka ngaphandle kwengozi ethile
Ekubeni ukunyuka kwezicelo ze-rideshare, iinkampani ezisetyenziselwa ukuhamba ngeemoto kunye neenqwelo zabo njengeendlela zokuhamba ezithe xaxa zihamba kwii-crosshairs zamaphephandaba, uluntu kunye nemibutho yezorhwebo. Ezinye zala maqela zithi ukukhwela ukwabelana ngolokhuseleko kungekho, kwaye usebenzisa i-app ukubiza umqhubi unokubeka ingozi kubagibeli ngenxa yokunciphisa umgaqo kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kokuhlola okusemgangathweni.
Kwesinye seziganeko ezipapashiweyo zonyaka ka-2016, umqhubi osebenza no-UberX kuthiwa wathabatha abagibeli ngelixa ephakathi kwe-spree shot. Ngokutsho kwe-CNN, umqhubi utyholwa ngokudubula abantu abathandathu, ngelixa eqokelela kwaye ehla abagibeli abaqhelekileyo base-UberX basebenzisa inkonzo yokukhwelisa. Abachasene neenkonzo bakhawuleza ukuba bathi iinkonzo ze-rideshare zingabangela ingozi kawonkewonke kubagibeli baseMerika nakwihlabathi jikelele. Ngo-2018, u-Uber wayesekhokhishini kwakhona - ngeli xesha xa imoto yokuzilawula iyabetha umntu onyawo, nangona ube nomqhubi emva kwesondo.
Ngaba ukukhwela kubelana ngokukhuselekileyo? Ngaba abahambi bafanele basebenzise iteksi? Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe uhambo lwakho olulandelayo, qiniseka ukuqonda ukukhuselwa olunikezelwa uluntu ngamabini zombini, zombini phambi nangemuva.
Iimvavanyo zeMvelaphi kunye neLayisenisi
Ngaphambi kokungena kwenkonzo, abaqhubi beenkonzo zombini kunye neekisiki kufuneka bazalise ingqalelo engemuva.
Nangona kunjalo, iinkonzo zombini ezikhuphisanayo ziyahlukana nendlela ukuhlolwa kweemvelaphi kugqityiwe kwaye luphi uhlobo lweelayisenisi olufunekayo ukuqhuba isithuthi.
Kuhlolisiso olugqitywe yiCato Institute , ukuhlolwa kwesiqhelo kubaqhubi bamatekisi bafunyaniswa ukuhluka phakathi kweedolophu ezinkulu zaseMelika. E-Chicago, umqhubi wetekisi akafanele athotyelwe "inqabana" kwiminyaka emihlanu ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo.
EFiladelphia, abaqhubi bamatekisi kufuneka bangathatyathwa ngamatyala kwiminyaka emihlanu engaphambi kwesicelo kwaye kufuneka bangabi ne-DUI kwiminyaka emithathu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukufunwa ngomnwe kuyadingeka. ISixeko saseNew York sinokuthintela kunzima ukuqhutyelwa kwabaqhubi abatsha, kufuna ukuba abaqhubi bahlangabezane nemigangatho yempilo, kodwa bathathe ikhosi ekuqhubeni ukuzimela nokubukela ividiyo ngokuthengiswa ngokwesini.
Ngeenkonzo ezinokwakheka, abaqhubi abatsha basebenzise imoto yabo kodwa kufuneka bazalise kwakhona i-check background. Ngokufanayo ngokucwaninga kweCato Institute, abaqhubi bahlanjululwa nguHirease okanye uSterlingBackcheck, apho iiskrini ziqhuba izigwebo zokugweba iminyaka engama-7 edlulileyo. Ukongeza, abaqhubi kufuneka babe nezithuthi zabo zihlolwe ngaphambi kokungena kwenkonzo.
Nangona inkqubo yokutshekisha imvelaphi ingabandakanyi imprintwe yamanqaku, iCato Institute yagqiba: "Akunakutsholwa ngokucacileyo ukuba umqhubi we-UberX okanye uLyft okhutshwe ngongqongileyo okhangelekileyo uyingozi kubagibeli kunomqhubi wetekisi Iidolophu ezininzi kakhulu eMelika. "
Iziganeko ezibandakanya abaqhubi
Nangona bengenakwenzeka, iziganeko ezibandakanya abaqhubi zingenzeka ngeenkonzo zombini kunye neeteksi.
Ngelishwa, iindlela zokulandelela zolwaphulo-mthetho zangoku zenza kube nzima ukucacisa ukuba kukho ingozi eyongeziweyo ngenkonzo enye okanye enye.
I-Taxicab, iLimousine kunye neParatransit Association (TPMA) igcina uluhlu oluqhubekileyo lwezobambiswano zokhuseleko olubandakanya abaqhubi kwiwebhusayithi yeendaba, ezibizwa ngokuthi: "Ngubani oqhuba nawe?" Njengoko ukugcinwa kwerekhodi kwaqala ngo-2014, umbutho wezorhwebo ubonisa ubuncinane abafayo abathandathu ukuhlaselwa kweengozi zeemoto, kunye ne-22 yokuhlaselwa ngokunyanzeliswa ngabaqhubi be-rideshare.
Xa kuthethwa, ukuhlaselwa okubhaliweyo kuye kwabhalwa kwii-taxicab kwilizwe lonke. Ngo-2012, i-ABC echaphazelekayo i-WJLA-TV ibika i-spree yesibhozo esisixhenxe eWashington, DC iholele kwiKhomishoni ye-Taxicab ukuba ikhuphe abagibeli beentombi malunga nabaqhubi abanobudlova.
Nangona iimeko ezifanayo zibhekiswe kwiiteksi kunye nabaqhubi babo, amagunya okunyanzeliswa komthetho ayigcinanga ukuba kugcinwe iirekhodi zeziganeko ezenzeka kuphela kwiinqwelo ezihamba phambili okanye kwieteksi.
Ngokutsho kwinqaku le-2015 ye -Atlantic , imibutho yamapolisa emininzi yamagosa ayilandelanga iziganeko zokuqasha imoto: itekisi, ukwabelana ngokukhwela, okanye enye into.
Isikhalazo Somthengi kunye nesisombululo
Kwimeko yeenkonzo zabathengi, iiteksi kunye neenkonzo zohlaziyo zikwabelana ngeengxaki ezifanayo. Ezi zibandakanya abaqhubi abathatha abahambi ngeendlela ezide ukuze badibanise ii-fares zabo, bazame ukwamukela ukukhwela okungekho mthethweni, okanye abagibeli belahlekelwa izinto zabo kumatekisi . Nangona ezi ziimeko zinganiki ubungqina okanye zichasene nezikhwabaniso zingakhuselekanga, zombini iteksi kunye neenkonzo zohlaziyo zithatha iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwezi meko eziqhelekileyo.
Ngetekisi, izinto ezilahlekileyo zingabhalwa ngqo kumphathi weeteksi. Xa ugqiba ingxelo, qiniseka ukuba uqaphele inombolo ye-medallion yeeteksi, indawo yakho yehla kwindawo, kunye naliphi na iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo malunga neeteksi. Ukongezelela, amasebe asekuhlaleni amapolisa angasebenzisa isevisi elahlekileyo kwaye ifumaneke, kwaye kufuneka idibane.
Xa usebenzisa isevisi ye-dradeshare, iiprotoksi zitshintsha. Bobabini i-Uber ne-Lyft banezincedisi ezahlukeneyo zokufakela isikhalazo sezinto ezilahlekileyo, ezifuna ukuba abasebenzisi baqhagamshelane nenkampani ukulungiselela ukudibanisa kunye nezinto zabo. Kwakhona, kunokuba kuhambelana nokuqhagamshelana namapolisa asekuhlaleni, njengoko banako ukukunceda ukulungiselela imeko enjalo kwaye bancede baqhube ukuhamba babelana ngokukhuselekileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba umqhubi utyholwa ngenjongo yokuthatha ixesha elide okanye ukuqhuba umkhuseleko? Abagibeli beeteksi banokufaka isikhalazo kunye negunya labo beeteksi ukulungiselela isisombululo, kubandakanywa ukubuyiselwa imali apho kuqinisekiswe khona. Abasebenzisi be-Rideshare banokufakela isikhalazo ngeenkonzo zabo ezikhethiweyo, kunye nezigqibo ezahlukileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, inkonzo yokukrazula ingakhetha ukonga imali ethile okanye iikhredithi malunga nokukhwela kwexesha elizayo.
Xa abagibeli basebenzisa iteksi okanye inkonzo yokuhlawulela, baxhomekeke kwinani elithile lomngcipheko ngexesha lokuhamba kwabo emhlabeni. Ngokuqonda ukuphazamiseka kweenkonzo nganye, abagibeli banokwenza isigqibo esona sihle kwizicwangciso zabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba bahamba phi.