EBrithani, i-jarworld igxagon, ingca yinto engumntu olwaphulo-mthetho olwabalala naye. Ngoko, ukuba ufikile kweli khasi ufuna i-latest ye-marijuana imeko yase-UK, uya kudana.
"I-Grass" yaseBrithani i-jargon engenanto ayinanto nantoni na yokuyenza ngokutshaya ukhula. Kwaye akuyena nje igama; sisenzi isenzo. Ukuba ubukela iifilimu malunga ne-subculture yaseLondon okanye ubambe inani elifanelekileyo lemidlalo yaseburhulumenteni yaseBrithani kumabonwakude, mhlawumbi ufumana igama elithi "utshani" kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zaseBritani ezisetyenziswayo.
Nangona ngokuhamba kwexesha, ungathabatha intsingiselo kumxholo owujikelezile, indlela eya kuthi isetyenziswe ngayo ngale ndlela i-puzzle.
Grass njengeNoun
Ingca yecala okanye i-insider ekwazisa abahlobo bayo. Ngokongezwa, isetyenziswe ngabani na olwazisa ngolunye uhlobo olubi okanye ukuziphatha okubi. Ngokomzekelo, utitshala uzama ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani oxhatshazwayo omnye umfundi ongasondela eludongeni lokuthulisa kwabanye abaselula abangafuni ukubonwa njengengca okanye abangafuni ukutshiza abahlobo babo. "I-Supergrass" (kunye negama laseBrithani lama-1990) lavela ngexesha leengxaki "zesiNgisi" kwaye zasetyenziselwa ukuchaza amalungu e- IRA abazazisa. Namhlanje igama elithi Supergrass lisasetyenziswe-ngokuqhelekileyo kumaphephandaba eendaba-ukuchaza umntu ngaphakathi kwimibutho emikhulu yolwaphulo-mthetho okanye ngolwazi malunga nabo.
Grass njengeVerb
" Utshani" kumntu okanye kwelinye iqela kukuba ngummemezeli.
Ngoko ukuba ingca ingumcebisi, utshani, utshani okanye utshani umntu uchaza isenzo sokwazisa. Xa utshala umntu okanye into ethile, awugcini nje ngokuzalisa indima yesazisi kodwa kunye nomthengi. Kungenxa yokuba utyani luthwala ingcamango yokuba "ingca" inika ulwazi malunga nabahlobo bakhe abasondeleyo (okanye ngokwenene, nangona ingca ngolu hlobo ingabonakaliyo ukuchaza abafazi okanye amantombazana).
Ukuba uthe ubungqina boluphulo-mthetho aluhlangani nantoni na oyaziyo kwaye unike ubungqina kumapolisa, uyingqina nje, kungekhona ingca; unika ubungqina, ungabi ngotshani. Ukutshisa i-Grassing kukungcatsha oontanga bakho ngokusebenza njengomgcini-ngcaciso.
Imvelaphi
Ukusetyenziswa kwengca kunye "nentsimi" ngale ndlela kwavela njengezitalato kwi-ecculture yolwaphulo-mthetho yaseLondon kwaye ibuyele kwinxalenye yokuqala yekhulu lama-20. Kukho iimbali ezimbini ezidumile malunga nendlela oku kwenzeka ngayo. Enye inguqu ibonisa ukuba itholakala kwintetho inyoka kwingca. Oko, ngokwenene, uhlawule yonke indlela eya kumbhali waseRoma uVil Virgil. Kungenzeka ukuba, kubakho ukusetyenziswa kokuqala phakathi kwesikhululo sobugebengu eLondon, ngaba yi-slang ye-rhyming "yokuthengwa" okanye "umculi," eneentsingiselo ezifanayo (ukuthengwa komnye umntu ukuba azinikele kumapolisa) .
Landela, ukuba unako, indlela ephosakeleyo ngokusebenzisa i-rhyming slang ephelisa ukuvelisa ukusetyenziswa kweengxowa zengca ekupheleni kwayo.
- Iipolisa zidla ngokuba yi "coppers" kwi-slang yaseBrithani.
- KwiLondon i-rhyming slang, iphoyisa okanye ithusi liba "ingcambu".
- Omnye ophendulela i-pals yakhe, okanye ulwazi lwakhe kwiipolisa "ezityebileyo" kumagunya.
- Oko kwenza loo mntu "ingcambu yeengca."
- Yenza lula "utyani obuncini" uze uphele "ngotshani".
Mhlawumbi yilapho igama livela khona kwaye mhlawumbi imvelaphi yalo iya kuhlala ifihliweyo.
Ukubhengezwa: ɡrɑːs, iimvumi ngeesile okanye esilwanyana saseBrithani
Kwakhona Ukwaziwa Njenge: ukwazisa / ukwazisa, ivenkile / umthengisi, umngcatsha / umthengi
Umzekelo
Ngomnyaka we-2001, iLondon Evening Standard yabika ngelithi "ulwaphulo-mthetho" ogama linguMichael uMichael owathi "yiyona nto ibalulekileyo eBrithani."
Nantsi ingqungquthela evela kwinqaku, nguPaul Cheston, efika entliziyweni yento enotshani kunye nesenzo sentsha:
Akazange nje azise ezinye zezigwenxa eziyingozi kakhulu ezisebenzayo namhlanje, waphendukela kumama wakhe, umzalwana, umfazi, inkosikazi kunye no-madam abagijimayo imirhubhe. Kwaye, kwakuza kuvela, "wayenotshani" abasebenza naye olwaphulo-mthetho iminyaka. Ekulingweni kwakhe wamkela isiluleko esithi "wayengumqambimanga onobuxoki" waza wanika inkundla le ngcaciso: "Ewe, kwafuneka ndilale, kwintsapho yam. kwintsimi. Abahlobo bam, usapho kunye nomthandi bonke balindele ukuvalelwa ngenxa yam. "