01 ngo 04
I-Warp Time kwi-East Anglia
Isitalato emva kwesitrato sezindlu ezinomyinge we-half-timbered izindlu zenza uhambo lweLavenham kufuneka ukuba kunjani nayiphi na indlela yokutyelela isiNgesi. Ngaphandle kwee-antennas zeTV kunye neemoto ezimiweyo, idolophana ayinakuguqula iminyaka engama-500. © Ferne Arfin I-Lavenham, enye yeSuffolk ehamba phambili kwiidolophu eziphakathi kwee-medieval, yinto eninzi ingatshintshi ukususela ngekhulu le-14. Nasi isizathu sokuba uza kufumanisa ukuba uya kuhamba.
Xa uhamba ngezitrato eLavenham, isixeko saseSuffolk malunga neekhilomitha ezili-75 kumntla-mpuma weLondon, kulula ukucinga ukuba uye wangena kwi-Middle Ages. Idolophana, ikhaya elingaphantsi kwama-2,000, linamaziko angama-320 athathwe ngokubaluleka kwembali. Ngoku kusetyenziswa njengemakhaya, iivenkile, amashishini, iivenkile kunye neehotele, izindlu ezakha iLavehamham zitshintshile kangako kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-500. Kulo ntliziyo yeqela elincinci leedolophu zase-Suffolk zeeol kwaye akukho nto ifana nayo eNgilani.
Kwangaphambili iTale Ancient Ancient
Ibali eliqhelekileyo kuninzi lethu kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Ubuchwepheshe obutsha kunye nomsebenzi ongezantsi uthabathe ishishini lokuvelisa ngaphandle. Ukutshintsha iimfuno zabathengi kukhokelela ekuhlahleni kwamanani, ukuvala amafektri, okulandelwa yimibango yabasebenzi, ukunyanzeliswa kwamashishini, kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukungaphumeleli kweshishini.
Kuphela oku akuko ibali langoku. Yiyiphi eyenzekayo eLazvenham kunye needolophu zayo zobomvu eziseduze phakathi kwee-1500s.
Ukususela kwiminyaka ye-13 ukuya nge-16 leminyaka, i-Lavenham eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka i-cloth yesikhumba, idayiwe nge-woad kwaye iboshwe kwiindibano zokusebenzela zendawo, yajika idolophu ibe yenye yezona zicebile kakhulu eNgilani. Phakathi kuka-1465 no-1469, i-Suffolk yayiyindwangu ebaluleke kakhulu yokuvelisa kwilizwe, ukuthunyelwa kwama-60,000 "iingubo" ngonyaka ukuya eLondon naseYurophu. ("Indwangu" yayiyimilinganiselo ethile, ehlawulwa irhafu, ididi ezingama-28 kunye neeyintshi ezingama-28 ubude nge-3/4 iiydidi ebanzi.) Kwaye kwenzelwa amaholo amaninzi, kwaye kwakhiwa izindlu zecandelo elincinci. zakha izitalato zasezidolophini.
Kwaye kwaphela.
Fumanisa:
- Ixesha lokuhlala lihlala njani eLavenham
- Izinto zokuzibona nokuzenza
- Indlela yokufumana le gama eliphakathi
02 we 04
Ixesha lokuhlala lihlala njani eLavenham
I-Hall yaseLavenham encinci yindlu enkulu kunazo zonke kwidolophana, ephuma ngo-1390. Yayikhaya lentsapho kwanekhulu lama-20. © Ferne Arfin Abarhwebi kunye nabanxibi beLavenham babenandipha ubuncwane kunye namandla ngaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu amabini. Babeka imigangatho yabo yorhwebo kwaye baqulunqa i-Guildhalls yabarhwebi nabathengisi. Emva koko, malunga nobusuku, kwaphela kwaye ixesha liye layeka kule ndawo yaseSuffolk.
Xa amaDatshi enza i-clocker, iingubo ezibi kakhulu, amafashoni ashintshile kwaye iidolo ze-Suololk zayehla. Iintlawulo zabasebenzi abakhulu abasebenza kwizorhwebo bawa. Emva koko ngo-1525, ukulwa neerhafu eTudor, abantu abangama-5,000 babuthene eLavenham. Kwakubungqungquthela enkulu kunazo zonke abantu abaye babonwa eYurophu.
Amakhosi asekuhlaleni aphulaphula umboniso kodwa kwakuphela ekupheleni kwedolophu yaseLavenham. Ngowe-1530, iminyaka engaphezu kwe-200 yokuphumelela iphelile. Ngowe-1618 urhwebo lweboya lwaluphelile.
Igcinwe kwiiWenge zeKhuba
Ngelo xesha, idolophu yayigcwele imimangaliso, amabali amabini anesigxina. Eminye yawela ekuphazamisekeni kodwa njengoko ixesha liqhubeka kwaye iifashoni zatshintsha, abantu baseLavenham - kuquka enye yeenduna zeendoda eziqhekeza i-fortune yayo-babengenayo imali yokwakha into entsha.
Isizathu sokuba izakhiwo zasendulo ezithembekileyo zihlala eLazvenham kukuba loo dolophana yayingamahlwempu kakhulu ukuba ingayithatha indawo.
Thetha ngethamsanqa embi, ngaphezu kweminyaka, yonke ixesha kubonakala ngathi idolophu yayiza kufumana ingxaki yokuvuselela yangena kwaye yayiqhekeza. Kwakukho iSigulane - ukuhlasela ilali kwidolophu yase-1666 no-1699. I-Smallpox ngo-1712 no-1713 yawukhupha isithandathu sabemi. Ukulahlekelwa kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I kunye nomkhuhlane wesifo se-1918 kwakhona waphinda wanyusa ubomi ngaphandle kokuvuselela.
Faka i-USAAF
Phakathi kowe-1943 no-1945, i-US Army Airforce Station 137 kufuphi neLavenham yayisekhaya le-USAAF 487th Group Bombardment. Abaqhubi bee-pilot batyelelwa ngedolophana nezakhiwo zaso zamandulo. Baphuza kwi- Swan - apho i-Airmen's Bar ikhunjulwa loo mihla - kwaye yenza ubuhlobo bendawo obuhlala njalo. Xa imfazwe iphelile, ezo ziqhagamshelwano zazihlala zigcinwa kwaye umdla oveliswa ngumdla wabakhokelela ekubuyiselweni nasekugcinweni kwezakhiwo ezininzi zaseLavenham. Amagqirha azisa iintsapho zabo kwaye ngoku abantwana babo nabazukulu baphakathi kwabaninzi abaye bafumana kwakhona iLavenham, ekhokelela ekuvuseleleni kwayo njengendawo evuyisayo yokuya kwindawo yokutyelela iidolophu ze-Suololk.
03 we 04
Izinto zokuzibona nokuzenza eLavenham
U-Lavenham oneminyaka engama-500 ubudala waseGuildhall weCorpus Christi uvulelekile kuluntu ngokusebenzisa iNational Trust. © Ferne Arfin I-Lavenham, naphezu kwekhontrakthi yayo emangalisayo, yindawo enokuthula. Cinga nje njengesiseko esilungeleyo sokutyelela kwendawo okanye ukuma kwemihla yokuhamba kwi-Suffolk uhambo. Kuyinto enhle kakhulu ukuba ixabise i-detour ekhethekileyo. Ngeke udanike. Ungalibali ukuzisa ikhamera yakho.
Into Eyona Ngcono Yokwenza KuLaveham
Into efanelekileyo kakhulu yokuyenza eLavenham kukuba uhambehamba kwaye uthabathe izakhiwo zayo ezintle. Dlulisa amehlo kwiivenkile zayo ezizimeleyo kwiSitalato sePhezulu, kuMgwaqo wamanzi nakwi-Square Square. Jabulela iindibano ezibonisa umsebenzi weengingqi kunye nabaculi baseSuffolk. Ndandithanda kakhulu uLavenham Contemporary, ogunyazisiweyo ngumqhubi waseBrithani owayengu-Paul Evans. Yiya kwiMarike yeFama yeMalimi yaseLavenham, yahlulelwa yinto efanelekileyo kwiSuffolk, eyayibanjwe ngeCawa yesi-4 nganye nyanga.
Nezinto ezintlanu ezenzayo
- Ukutyelela i-Guildhall yeCorpus Christi - Le propati yeSizwe iyindawo yokugqibela yamaqela angamahlanu ase-Lavenham. Ngendawo yayo yokubeka phambili kwisikwere soshishino, mhlawumbi yayiyindawo ehloniphekileyo. Emva kokuba uLavenham elahlekelwa isikhundla sakhe esiphezulu kwintengiso yeboya, yayisebenza njengentolongo, indawo yokubambisa, indlu yesilwanyana, isitolo seboya, isikolo kunye neklabhu eyamkelekileyo ye-airmen yaseMerika ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II. . Uya kuphawula ukuba uhlaka lwesigodo seGuildhall alukho mnyama kumnyama kodwa kunokuba lube luhlaza mhlophe. Ukugcina imithi ye-oki nge-tar kwakuyi-Victorian entsha. Ngexesha eliphakathi, i-lime yavutha i-lime yasetyenziswa. I-Guildhall, njengamanye amaninzi afakwe kwizakhiwo zaseLavenham, igcina i-lime yasekuqaleni. Ungaphuthelwa ibhentshini elincinci ephakanyisiweyo kwiLazvenham eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, esetyenzisiwe usebenzisa iindlela ezifanayo njengabakhi beMedieval basebenzise ukwenza iingubo ezenzileyo idolophini.
I-Guildhall ine-cafe encinci yeSizwe yokuThintelwa i-teas kunye neentsuku zokutya. Kukho ukufikelela kwixesha lokutya kwiphizi apho unokubona ukhula lukhula. I-Woad yayisetyenziselwa ukudonsa iLavenham isalathisi sayo sesibhakabhaka. I-Guildhall ivuliwe unyaka wonke kodwa iintsuku zokuvula kunye neeyure zikhawulelwe ngeenyanga zasebusika. Ukungena kuhlawulwa. Hlola iwebhusayithi kwiiyure zakutsha kunye namaxabiso. - Jonga iLavenham iHolo elincinci - Indlu eqingqiweyo yesiqingatha se-orange engxenyeni yekratshi yakhiwe ngasekupheleni kwe-14 leminyaka, malunga ne-1390 kwintsapho yabanxibi. Ngenye yezindlu zakudala kwidolophana enezakhiwo zamandulo. Ngama-1920 kwasindiswa kwintsikelelo ngabazalwana bakaGayer-Anderson, iimbini zeeNgesi zamanye amazwe. Amajoni, abaqokeleli bezobugcisa kunye ne-Egyptologists, bawuzalisa ngeqoqo yabo kwaye benza ikhaya labo. Kwavulwa kuluntu ngowe-1978 kwaye namhlanje liphantsi kwaye lugcinwe yi-Suffolk Building Preservation Trust. Ukutyelela indlu ukuze ubone ukwakhiwa kwayo kwangoko kunye nabazalwana abaqokelela izinto zobugcisa kunye nezinto zokusebenza. Ivulekile ukususela ekupheleni kukaMatshi ukuya ekupheleni kwe-Oktobha kwaye ukufakwa kwamatyala kuhlawulwa. Iiyure zokuvula ziyinkimbinkimbi kangangokuthi kukulungele ukutyelela iwebhusayithi ngolwazi olutshanje.
- Jonga iBandla likaSt Peter noSt Paul-Lagqitywa ngo-1530. Njengoko iLavevenham ibuyiselwe ukubuyisana, le ngenye yeeonto "ezinkulu zeeol" ezibizwa ngeSuffolk ezakhiwe ngezinga elikhulu kwi "Perpendicular" indlela yokubonisa ubutyebi obuphakathi dolophu. Inqaba yalo i-141 iinyawo eziphakamileyo kunye nelitye laso lamaGothi, ngaphakathi nangaphandle, lihle kakhulu. Unokucinga ngokulula ukuba ubona i-cathedral endaweni yebandla elilula.
- Thatha itiye kwindawo emangalisayo - i- Munnings Tea Room kwi-7 High Street, inomnye wezindlu ezinqabileyo zedolophana, ezaziwa njengendawo ye-Crooked House. Bakhonza isidlo sakusihlwa, isidlo sesidlo kunye neetasta kwaye unokuhlola indlu leyo ivenkile neentengiso zokuthengisa. Okanye, unokukhetha ukukhetha itiye kwi-Sweetmeats, indawo encinci kumabhinqa aneminyaka engama-500 ubudala kwi-71 Street Street.
- Ukutyelela i-Airmen Bar - Ibha e-Swan Hotel kwi-High Street yayithandwa ngabaqhubi be-USAAF kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwaye ibonisa iimemorabilia ukususela kuloo xesha. I-Swan inendawo yokudlela egqibeleleyo kunye ne-bistro kunye namagumbi asemkhatsini ohlala kuyo. Funda ukuhlaziywa kwe-Swan.
- Ukutyelela i-Guildhall yeCorpus Christi - Le propati yeSizwe iyindawo yokugqibela yamaqela angamahlanu ase-Lavenham. Ngendawo yayo yokubeka phambili kwisikwere soshishino, mhlawumbi yayiyindawo ehloniphekileyo. Emva kokuba uLavenham elahlekelwa isikhundla sakhe esiphezulu kwintengiso yeboya, yayisebenza njengentolongo, indawo yokubambisa, indlu yesilwanyana, isitolo seboya, isikolo kunye neklabhu eyamkelekileyo ye-airmen yaseMerika ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II. . Uya kuphawula ukuba uhlaka lwesigodo seGuildhall alukho mnyama kumnyama kodwa kunokuba lube luhlaza mhlophe. Ukugcina imithi ye-oki nge-tar kwakuyi-Victorian entsha. Ngexesha eliphakathi, i-lime yavutha i-lime yasetyenziswa. I-Guildhall, njengamanye amaninzi afakwe kwizakhiwo zaseLavenham, igcina i-lime yasekuqaleni. Ungaphuthelwa ibhentshini elincinci ephakanyisiweyo kwiLazvenham eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, esetyenzisiwe usebenzisa iindlela ezifanayo njengabakhi beMedieval basebenzise ukwenza iingubo ezenzileyo idolophini.
04 we 04
Indlela yokufumana le Gem ephakathi
Isitalato esicacileyo kwimizi ekhuphayo eLavenham. © Ferne Arfin Esinye sezizathu zeedolophu ezincinane zase-East Anglia ziye zahlala zingenakulungiswa kukuba ukuthutha ukuhanjiswa kule nxalenye yelizwe akukhulumi kakuhle nakwezinye indawo. Awuyi kwenzeka nje kuLavevenham nje ngokuphuma kwindlela ehamba phambili. Nantsi indlela yokuhamba.
- NgeCar - Lavenham isecaleni le-A1141 kunye ne-B1071, malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-11 ezantsi kweBury St Edmunds. Ukusuka eLondon, faka i-M11 Inqanawa emngceleni osenyakatho-mpuma weLondon. Phuma kwi-A120 kwaye uyilandele ngeBraintree ukuya kwi-A131 ukuya eSudbury. Hamba eSudbury uhambe ngasentla-mpuma-ntshona kwi-B1115, uze uhambe ngasentla kummandla we-B1071 uze ulandele imiqondiso kwiziko leedolophu. Uhambo olungama-76 eekhilomitha. Ukupaka ikhululekile.
- NgoTeysthi - Isikhululo sezitimela esiseduze sisiSburybury, esikude kwiimitha ezili-7. Izitimela zihamba kwisikhululo se-Liverpool malunga neyure nganye kwaye zithatha phakathi kweyure eli-20 imizuzu kunye neyure eli-50 imizuzu. Jonga i- National Rail Inquiries kumaxesha atshanje kunye namanani. I-Chambers i-753 ibhasi ukusuka eBury St Edmunds ukuya eColchester imisa kufuphi nesitishi kwaye iya kwiLavenham kwishedyuli eqhelekileyo.