Oko Kufuneka Ukwazi Ngaphambi Kokuya eCambodia
Ngaphambi kokucwangcisa ukuhamba eCambodia, kufuneka uqonde izinto ezisisiseko: iimfuno ze-visa, izinga lokutshintshiselana, ukuhluka kwexesha kunye nezinye izinto ezihamba phambili.
Kodwa kunye nolwazi oluchanekileyo, kufuneka uqaphele encinci malunga nomzabalazo weCambodia ukufumana emva kweminyaka emashumi yemfazwe kunye negazi. Thatha ikopi yencwadi yokuqala yokuqala yabulala uBawo ngoLoung Ung kwaye ilungiselele ukuhanjiswa yi-akhawunti yomntu onobungozi obuye kwenzeka kungekude kakhulu.
Esikhundleni sokukhalaza ngeemeko zendlela okanye ukutyhulwa okuncinci - kuninzi - yenza umgudu wokuzidibanisa kunye nendawo ngeentliziyo zabantu. Uhambo oluya eCambodia lunokuba luncedo kakhulu, ngokwenene.
Cambodia Travel Essential to Know
- Igama elisemthethweni: UBukumkani bukaCambodia
- Amanye amagama: Kampuchea
- Abemi: 15.5 yezigidi (kubalo lwabango-2014)
- Ixesha: I- UTC + 7 (iiyure ezili-12 phambi kwexesha lase-US laseMpumalanga yesiXeko)
- Ikhowudi yefowuni yelizwe: +855
- IXeko-dolophu: I- Phnom Penh (ubuninzi: izigidi eziyi-1.5 ngonyaka wokubalwa kwabantu ngo-2012)
- Inkolo Eprayimari: UbuBuddha
Yintoni enokuyilindela ngexesha lokuhamba kweCambodia
ICambodia, ikhaya kwikomkhulu laseKhmer enexesha elinamandla, liye latshitshisa ngokutshatyalaliswa kwiminyaka eyi-500 edluleyo. Nangona bekunamandla amakhulu kunawo wonke kwimimandla, iCambodia yawela e-Ayutthaya (iThailand yanamhlanje) ngekhulu le-15 kwaye ayizange iphinde iphinde ibuye. Ukususela ngoko, ininzi yeengxabano zalwa ngeCambodia, zishiya iintandane ezininzi kakhulu, iimayini zomhlaba kunye ne-UXOs emva.
ICambodia yenziwe yokhuselo lwaseFransi phakathi kwe-1863 no-1953; Ukubandezeleka kwangaphezulu kwaziswa yiMfazwe yaseVietnam. Ipol Pot kunye negazi lakhe leKhmer Rouge kubangelwa ukufa kwabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbini phakathi kuka-1975 no-1979.
Akunakulungi ukusho, ngembali enjalo enegazi, abantu baseCambodia baye babona ukubandezeleka baze bahlala kwiingxaki.
Uqoqosho lolungiso kunye nobuhlwempu obunzima bangela ukonakala kobuqhetseba. Nangona kunjalo, abantu baseCambodia basamkela iindwendwe zangaphandle-abaninzi babo beza kubona i-Angkor Wat.
Angkor Wat eCambodia
Nangona kukho okungaphezulu kokubona xa uhamba eCambodia, iinqaba zamandulo ezetempileni zase-Angkor eziqala emva kwekhulu le-12 ezazisasazeka kwihlathi lidweba ngaphezu kwesigamu seendwendwe zamazwe ngamazwe aseCambodia.
Efumaneka kufuphi ne-modern-day Siem Reap, i-Angkor yayisisigxina sobukhosi obunamandla baseKhmer elaliphakathi kwekhulu le-9 nele-15 ukuya kweso sixeko sahlulwa ngo-1431. Namhlanje, i-Angkor Wat ikhuselwe njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO elimangalisayo.
Equkethe amatempile amaHindu kunye namaBuddha atsalela ngaphaya kweekhilomitha ezininzi, iindawo eziphantsi kunye nezifanekiso zibonisa iziganeko ezivela kwiintsomi zamasiko, ukubonelela ngentsingiselo encinci yenkqubela yaseKhmer yasendulo. Nangona indawo eyona nto ibalulekileyo, ixakekile. Ngethamsanqa, abahambi abanesibindi banokukhetha ukutyelela ezininzi iintempile ezingaxhatshazwa ezikude kwiziko eliphambili.
Ngo-2013, abavakhenkethi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezizizwe bangaphandle beza kubona u-Angkor Wat, isikhumbuzo esikhulu senkolo kwihlabathi .
Ukuya eCambodia
Nangona iCambodia ineenxa zonke ezihamba ngaphesheya komda weThailand, iLaos, neVietnam, indlela elula yokufikelela eCambodia kunye nemali encinci ye-hsley yi-flight budget ukuya kwi-Siem Reap okanye i-capital, Phnom Penh.
Iinqwelo ezininzi ezincinci zifumaneka kwiBangkok naseKuala Lumpur .
Ukuba injongo yakho ephambili kukubona i-Angkor Wat, indiza kwi-Siem Reap ilula. I-Phnom Penh ixhunyiwe ku-Siem Reap ngebhasi (iiyure ezingama-5 ukuya ku-6) kunye ne-speedboat.
- Jonga iindawo eziphambili zeHot Reap zokuqhuba ihotele.
- Jonga i-hotel best deals e-Phnom Penh.
Cambodia Visa kunye neemfuneko zokungenela
I-visa yeCambodia inokulungiswa kwi-intanethi ngaphambi kokuhamba ngewebhusayithi ye-e-visa okanye abemi belizwe amaninzi abavunyelweyo banokufumana i-visa yeentsuku ezingama-30 ekufikeni kwisikhululo se-ehostel e Siem Reap okanye ePnom Penh. I-Visa ekufikeni ifumaneka kwezinye iindawo eziphambili zomhlaba. Ukuze ukhuseleke, cwangcisa i-visa yakho kusengaphambili ukuba uya kuwela ngaphesheya kwelinye lezinto ezichongiweyo.
Iifoto ezimbini zokupasa ipaspoti zifunwa kunye nemirhumo yesicelo se-visa.
Intlawulo esemthethweni ye-visa kufuneka ibe ngama-US $ 35. Iziphathamandla zikhetha ukuba uhlawula imali yesicelo kwiidola zase-US. Unokuhlawulwa ngaphezulu kokuhlawulwa kwi-baht yaseThai.
Iphulo: Ezinye zeempawu ezidlulileyo kwi-Asia-mpuma yeAsia zenzeka kubahambi abawela eCambodia. Amagosa aseburhulumenteni ayaziwa ngokuba ashintshe iifowuni zokufaka isicelo se-visa ngethuba; bonke bakhetha ukuba uhlawula ngeedola zase-US. Ukuba uhlawula ngebhayisiki yaseThai, khumbula izinga lokutshintshana olinikiweyo kwaye ubambelele kwimali yokungena esemthethweni.
Imali eCambodia
ICambodia ineemali ezimbini ezisemthethweni: iReli yaseCambodia kunye neDola ye-US. Zomibini zamukelwa ngokuthe tye, nangona kunjalo, iidola zivame ukukhetha. Zama ukuthwala iincinci ezincinci zeebini zombini ngamaxesha onke.
Ama-ATM aseNtshona-intanethi ahlala kwiCambodia; amanxibelelwano aqhelekileyo yi-Cirrus, Maestro, kunye ne-Plus. Lindela ukuhlawula umrhumo phakathi kwe-$ 5 ngokuthengiselana ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na inkokhelo yebhanki yakho. Amakhadi ekwereta avunywa kuphela kwiihotele ezinkulu nakwii-arhente zetyelelo. Kuhlala kukhuselekile ukusebenzisa ikheshi ( ukukhwela kwekhadi yinkinga e-Cambodia) kwaye unamathele ekusebenziseni ii-ATM kwiindawo zoluntu, ngokuqinisekileyo ezo ziqhotyoshelwe kwiibhanki.
Iphulo: Amanqaku ahlambulukileyo, aphelile, kwaye awonakalisiwe ahlala adluliselwa kwabangaphandle kwaye kunokuba kunzima ukuyisebenzisa kamva. Yinyamekele imali yakho kwaye ungamkeli imali ephosakeleyo.
Njengolunye uninzi lwaseAsia, iCambodia ineenkcubeko yokugubha . Amanani kwizinto ezivela kwimibingelelo yokubambela kwiihotele zithengiswa ngokubanzi . Cwangcisa ukusebenzisa i-riel yakho yaseCambodia ngaphambi kokushiya ilizwe ngenxa yokuba ayikwazi ukutshintshana ize ibe yinto engenamsebenzi ngaphandle kweCambodia.
Izitofu zaseCambodia
Nangona akukho naziphi izitofu ezifunekayo ngokusemthethweni ukungena eCambodia, kufuneka ube nezigulane eziqhelekileyo ezicetywayo zaseAsia .
Umkhuhlane we- dengue fever uyingxaki enkulu eCambodia. Nangona isitofu sokukhusela i-dengue asikude kakhulu, unokuzikhusela ngokufunda indlela yokugwema ukuluma ummi .
Xa Uya Ku tyelela eCambodia
ICambodia inezimbini zonyaka: zimanzi kwaye zomile. Ixesha elomileyo kunye neenyanga eziphakamileyo zokutyelela ziphakathi koNovemba noApreli. Ukushisa ngo-Apreli kunokugqitha ama-degrees Fahrenheit angama-103! Imvula iqalisa emva kweenyanga ezifudumele kakhulu ukupholisa izinto. Imvula enzima kakhulu yenza udaka oluninzi, inokuvala imigwaqo, ibe negalelo elikhulu kumngcambu.
Iinyanga ezigqwesileyo ukutyelela i-Angkor Wat nazo zixhaphake ngenxa yenani leentsuku eziphumayo. NgoJanuwari kunomlinganiselo omncinci weentsuku zokuvula.
Cambodia Travel Tips
- Gwema ukukhankanya okanye ukubuza imibuzo enokubangela ukuba abahlali bangabi nantoni. Izihloko eziphambili zibandakanya: imfazwe, ezopolitiko, i-Khmer Rouge, ingxaki yeemigodi yomhlaba, kunye nezinye izifundo ezingabangela ukukhunjulwa kwamnyama.
- Gwema ukuxhasa izinto ezimbi, ezingazinzileyo ezifana nokucela umntwana. Musa ukuthenga izikhumbuzo ezenziwe kwiinambuzane, iigobols, okanye i-wildlife; oku kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kummandla. Ukusebenzisa ukuhamba ngokuzinzileyo kubaluleke kakhulu eCambodia.
- Amanzi aseCambodia akhuselekanga ukusela. Amanzi ase-Bottled angathengwa yonke indawo; soloko uhlola isitywina ngaphambi kokusela.
- Nangona i-marijuana ilula kakhulu ukuyifumana (ungayilungisa kwii-pizza e-Siem Reap), yona kunye nezinye iziyobisi azikho mthethweni eCambodia njengokuba zihlala eThailand . Ukuzibandakanya kumngcipheko wakho.
- Ubusela obuncinane bubunzima kwiCambodia. Funda ukukhusela ihostwendwe yakho kwaye ungafaki i-smartphone yakho etafileni ngexesha udla.
- Nangona uxakeke ngezokhenketho, u-Angkor Wat usengumkhumbuzo wenkolo. Uya kuhlangana nabononinzi abaninzi. Ugqoke ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ulandele imigaqo eqhelekileyo yomthetho wetempile .