Ulwazi lohambo lwe-Veracruz State, Mexico
Isimo saseVeracruz sisimo esinexesha elide, elincinci, elincomekileyo eliseGulf of Mexico. Enye yezona zintathu eziphezulu eMexico ngezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo (kunye ne- Oaxaca neChiapas ). Urhulumente udume ngamabhanku ayo amnandi, umculo, kwaye idanisa nefuthe laseAfro-Caribbean, kunye nezolimo ezizolisayo. Isityebi kwimithombo yendalo kwaye ivelisa umvelisi welizwe wekhofi, ushukela, ingqolowa kunye nelayisi.
Iinkcukacha ngokukhawuleza malunga neSizwe saseVeracruz:
- Inkunzi: IXalapa (i-spelling alternative Jalapa)
- Indawo: Iimitha eziqhelekileyo (71, 735 km²), 3.7% kwintsimi kazwelonke
- Abemi: 6.9 yezigidi
- I-Topography: ukusuka kwiindawo ezinxweme eziselunxwemeni ukuya kwiintaba eziphakamileyo zaseSierra Madre, kubandakanywa nenqanaba eliphakamileyo kweli lizwe, iPoo de Orizaba (Citlaltépetl) kwii-18,491 iimitha (5,636 m) ngaphezu kwinqanaba lolwandle
- Imozulu: ezihlukahlukeneyo - ezivela ezibandayo, ezinqabileyo zeentaba ukuya kwiindawo ezifudumele ezinxweme ezinxweme
- I-Flora: isundu, i-agave, ipineyini kunye nehlathi le-oki, ama-mangroves, amaqatha
- Imfuyo: inyamazane, hare, cacomixtle (raccoon), coyote, chachalaca, iguanas
- Iindawo ze-Archaeological Sites: Cempoala, El Tajin
- I-Fiestas e-Veracruz: I- Carnaval (i-Puerto de Veracruz), i- Fiesta de la Candelaria (iTlacotalpan), i-Noche de Brujas (iCatemaco), i-Cumbre Tajín (iPantantla)
- Iindawo zeMveli ze-UNESCO: I- Tlacotalpan, i-El Tajín
- Pueblos Mágicos: Coatepec
I-Port of Veracruz
Isixeko saseVeracruz, ngokusemthethweni "iHeroica Veracruz" kodwa esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-Puerto de Veracruz," yayisisixeko sokuqala esasungulwa yiSpeyin eMexico.
Bafika kuqala ngo-1518 phantsi komyalelo kaJuan de Grijalva; U-Hernan Cortes wafika unyaka olandelayo waza wasungula iLa Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz (Isixeko esiTyebileyo soMnqophiso oyinyaniso). Njengesiko esinqununu sokungena kweso sixeko, idolophu ibambe indima ebalulekileyo kwimfazwe emininzi kwaye enye yezokhenketho zikarhulumente eziphambili, ngokukodwa ngexesha leCarnaval xa isixeko siphila ngomculo kwaye sidansa ngeempembelelo ezinzulu zaseCaribbean.
Jonga uluhlu lwethu lwezinto ozozenza kwidolophu yaseVeracruz .
Igosa likaRhulumente: iJalapa
I-capital-state, i-Jalapa (okanye i-Xalapa) yidolophu yase-yunivesithi enobuchule ekhuselekileyo kwi-museum ye-anthropology kunye neyesibini ebalulekileyo ekuqokelelwa kweempahla zaseMesoamerica kweli lizwe (emva kwe- Museo Nacional de Antropologia eMexico City). Iidolophu ezikufutshane iCoatepec (enye yeeMexico ekhethiweyo "iPueblos Magicos"), kwaye iXico inika inkcubeko yendawo enomdla kunye neendawo ezikuyo entliziyweni ye-Veracruz 'yindawo yokukhula kwekhofi.
Ngapha ngasentla, idolophu yasePapantla idume ngokuvelisa i-vanilla. Indawo esondeleyo yezinto zakudala i-El Tajín yenye yezona zixeko zasendulo zaseMexico kwaye zinezindlu ezininzi zenkundla zebhola. UCumbre Tajin ngumthendeleko obhiyozela i-equinox entwasahlobo kwaye uqhubeka apha apha ngonyaka ngenyanga kaMatshi.
Kwisezantsi kwechweba laseVeracruz, uhlala kwisixeko saseTlacotalpan, ichweba lomlambo we-colonial kunye ne-UNESCO-edwelwe kwisixeko esasungulwa ngekhulu le-16 leminyaka. Ngaphesheya kwezantsi yiLake Catemaco, ehlala kwingingqi yaseLos Tuxtlas, ephawulekayo ngenxa yeentlobo zezityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Iqulethe iLos Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve, kunye neNanciyaga Ecological Reserve.
I- Voladores yasePapantla yinkcubeko yenkcubeko yaseVeracruz eye yabonwa yi-UNESCO njengenxalenye yeGugu leNkcubeko ye- Intangible .
Indlela yokufika khona
Isikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe kuphela ePuerto de Veracruz (VER). Kukho uxhulumano lwebhasi oluhle kulo lonke elaseburhulumenteni.