Indunankulu waseBrithani uWinston Churchill wabuyela e-Uganda njenge "Pearl of Africa" ngenxa "yobukhulu bayo, ngenxa yohlobo lwayo lwemibala kunye nombala, ngenxa yobuninzi bomi bobubomi". I-Churchill yayingagxininisi - eli lizwe eliseKhaya lase-East Africa lihlaba umhlaba othakazelisayo kunye nezilwanyana zasendle ezingaqhelekanga. Inemveliso yezokhenketho eziphuculweyo kunye neepaki eziphakamileyo zelizwe ezibonelela ngeendwendwe ithuba lokunyuka kunye neentlobo zeegolisa zeentaba ezisengozini, izimpuku, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka ezi-600.
Indawo
Uganda ihlala eMpuma Afrika . Ikwabelana ngemida noMzantsi Sudan ukuya ngasenyakatho, kunye neKenya ngasempuma, kunye neRwanda kunye neTanzania ngasemzantsi kunye neDemocratic Republic of Congo ngasentshonalanga.
Geography
I-Uganda inomyinge wee-khilomitha ezili-93,065 kwiekhilomitha ezili-square ezi-241,038. Kancinci kunesimo sase-Oregon kunye ne-United States.
Isixeko esikhulu
Inkulu yase-Uganda iKampala.
Lwabantu
Ngo-Julayi 2016 uqikelelo lweCIA World Factbook lubeka abantu base-Uganda malunga nama-38.3 yezigidi zabantu. I-48% yabemi iwela kwibhola elingu-0 ukuya kwe-14, ngelixa ubude bomyinge wobomi base-Uganda boba-55.
Iilwimi
Iilwimi ezisemthethweni zase-Uganda ziNgesi nesiSwahili nangona ezinye iilwimi zithethwa, ngakumbi kwiindawo zasemaphandleni. Kule ziilwimi zasekuhlaleni, isiLuganda sisona sisetyenziswa kakhulu.
Unqulo
UbuKristu yiyona nkolo enkulu e-Uganda, kunye ne-45% yabemi ekuchazeni njengamaProthestani kunye nabangama-39% wabantu abachonga njengamaKatolika.
AmaSulumane kunye neenkolelo zendabuko zibala ipesenti ezisele.
Imali
Imali e-Uganda yiShilling yase-Uganda. Ukuze uhlawule umyinge wamanani, sebenzisa le nguqulelo yemali ye-intanethi.
Imozulu
I-Uganda inesimo sezulu esitshisa ngokufudumalayo, amaqondo amnandi afudumele ngaphandle kweentaba (ezinokuthi zibandayo, ikakhulukazi ebusuku).
Umlinganiselo wamashishini asemini imihla ngemihla ayidlula i-84 ° F / 29 ° C nakwiindawo eziphantsi. Kukho amaxesha amabini ahlukeneyo emvula - ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi, ukusuka ngo-Oktobha ukuya kuNovemba.
Nini ukuya
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba e-Uganda ngethuba lonyaka omile (Juni ukuya kuAgasti noDisemba ukuya kuFebhuwari). Ngeli xesha, iindlela zokungcola zisesimweni esingcono, i-mosquito iyancinci kwaye imozulu iyomile kwaye iyamnandi ukuhamba. Ukuphela konyaka owomileyo kukulungele ukubukwa kwemidlalo, njengoko ukungabikho kwamanzi kudonsa izilwanyana kwimithombo yamanzi kwaye kwenza kube lula ukubona.
Iindawo eziphambili
Iindwendwe ezininzi zihanjiswe e-Uganda ngethuba lokulandelela ama- Gorilla (i- Gorilla beringei beringei) engozini . Ezi zilwanyana ezinobuninzi ziintlobo ezincinci ze-gorilla yasempuma, kwaye zifumaneka kumazwe amathathu kuphela. Kucingelwa ukuba kukho i-gorilla e-880 yeentaba ezisele emhlabeni. I-Uganda inabantu ababini - enye kwi-Park ye-Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, enye ibe ye-Bwindi National Impenetrable National Park.
IProchison Falls National Park
Kutholakala enyakatho yeAlbertine Rift Valley, i-Murchison Falls National Park ihamba ngeekhilomitha ezili-1,400 / iikhilomitha ezili-3 800. Apha, ama-chimpanzee, iimfene kunye neenkomo ze-colobus zongeza uluhlu lwakho lokutshekisha phambili, ngelixa izilwanyana zibandakanya ingonyama, ingwe, kunye ne-cheetah.
Iinqwelo zokungena eMfuleni zilungele ukujonga i-Murchison Falls ephambili. Gcina iliso kwiintlobo zeentaka ezingaphezu kwe-500.
Rwenzori ezintabeni
Enye yeendawo ezihamba phambili ze-trekking zaseAfrika , ezidumileyo "iintaba zeNyanga" zinika iintlanzi ezinqabileyo zekhephu, ziselunxwemeni zamanxweme, amahlathi okuqhaqhaqhaqha kunye neqhwala. Iindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo zendawo yokuhlala zivumela ukuqhuma kwezinto eziphilayo, kubandakanywa nezilwanyana ezininzi eziphilayo, iintaka zeentaka kunye nezityalo. Iinkampani ezininzi zinika ukhetho lweendlela zokuhamba ngeentaba.
Kampala
Kukho kufuphi nxweme lolwandle olukhulu kunazo zonke (iLake Victoria), inkulu-dolobha yase-Uganda yindawo enomdla apho uthaka khona ukutyelela kwakho. Yakhelwe kwiinduli eziliqela kwaye iqalisa ubomi njengenkunzi yombuso waseBuganda ngaphambi kokufika kweenkoloni zaseBrithani ngekhulu le-19. Namhlanje, inomlando ocebileyo, kunye neenkcubeko zenkcubeko zanamuhla ezakhayo ezakhiweyo phezu kwesiseko semivalo edlalayo, iivenkile zokutya kunye nee nightclub.
Ukufika apho
Isango eliphambili lokungena kwiindwendwe ezingaphandle kwezilwanyana yi-Entebbe International Airport (EBB). Isikhumulo sezindiza sikhona malunga neekhilomitha ezili-27 / iikhilomitha ezingama-45 kumzantsi-ntshona weKampala. Inikwe iinqwelo-moya ezininzi, kuquka nee-Emirates, i-South African Airways kunye ne-Etihad Airways. Abaveleli belizwe amaninzi baya kufuna i- visa ukungena kwelizwe; nangona kunjalo, ezi zingathengwa xa zifika. Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo kunye nolwazi olufikeleleko lwe-visa, nceda ukhangele iwebhusayithi yeburhulumenteni esemthethweni.
Izidingo zezoNyango
Ukongezelela ekuqinisekiseni ukuba izibhengezo zakho zihamba ngokukhawuleza, ezi zigulane ziyanconywa ukuba zihambe e-Uganda: I-Hepatitis A, i-Typhoid ne-Yellow Fever. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ngaphandle kobungqina bokugonywa kwe-Yellow Fever, awuyi kuvunyelwa ukungena kweli lizwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuba uhamba phi. I-anti- malaria prophylactics nayo iyadingeka. I-virus ye-Zika ingozi e-Uganda, ngoko ke ukuhamba kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo akucebisi. Hlola iwebhusayithi ye-CDC ngolwazi olungaphezulu.
Eli nqaku liye lahlaziywa kwaye libhalwa kwakhona ngeenxalenye nguJessica Macdonald ngoMatshi 16 ngo-2017.