Isikhokelo se-Gorilla Safari eRwanda, Uganda kunye ne-DR yaseCongo
Ngama-gorilla angama-900 kuphela asele ehlabathini, ukubabona endle yinto nje abantu abambalwa abaza kuba nethuba lokuva. Eli candelo liza kukuxelela apho ungabona khona i gorilla yeentaba, apho uhlala khona, ingaba libiza kangakanani, kwaye kukunceda ukhethe inkampani ehamba phambili yokuhamba nayo.
Unokuyibona kuphi i-Gorilla zeNtaba?
Iingqungquthela ezingama-480 zeentaba zihlala kwindawo ephantse i-volcanic ebizwa ngokuba yi-Virunga Range kwimida yaseRwanda, e-Uganda naseDemocratic Republic of Congo ( DRC ) eMpuma Afrika .
Ezinye iigorilla ezingama-400 okanye zintaba zihlala kwindawo esondeleyo yaseBwindi e-Uganda, ihlathi elininzi elininzi.
Yuganda
Kukho iipaki ezimbini e-Uganda, iPaki yeMgahinga Gorilla National Park kunye ne-Bwindi National Impenetrable National Park apho unako ukuhamba nge-gorilla. Cofa apha ukuze ubone ibalazwe apho iipaki zifumaneka khona.
I-Mgahinga ihlala kwicala elingasentla-ntshona lase-Uganda kwiintlambo zeentaba zeVirunga. Umda we-DRC neRwanda. Ipaki ibandakanya iikhilomitha ezili-28 zeekhilomitha kangangokuba imincinci, kodwa ngaphandle kwee gorilla usenokubona ingwe, ibhokhwe, i-bushbuck kunye neenkomo zegolide.
I-Bwindi iseningizimu-ntshona ye-Uganda kwaye inekhaya malunga nesiqingatha sazo zonke iigorilla zeentaba. Ipaki ibandakanya iikhilomitha ezili-200 eziqhelekileyo zemvula yamanzi kwaye iyindawo ebizwa ngokuba yiGugu leHlabathi. Ingxenye yokuhleka kwamagosa elandelayo apha uzama ukuwalandela ngamahlamvu amancinci. Ungakwazi kwakhona ukubona ama-chimpanzi kunye nobomi beentaka ezintle.
Rhuwanda
I-Rwanda inepaki eyodwa kuMntla welizwe elibandakanya isabelo salo sabantu base-gorilla: iParunga National Park okanye iParc National des Volcans (PNV) . Ipaki ihlanganisa indawo malunga neekhilomitha ezili-46 zeekhilomitha kwaye iquka imitha ezintandathu. Nangona uhlanga olubi kakhulu ekuqaleni kwawo-1990 ilizwe lizinzile kwaye ipemethe yemvume yepaki iyaqhuba kakuhle.
I-PNV yilapho uDian Fossey wamisa khona isiseko sakhe kunye nophando lwendawo. I gorilla elandelelayo kwi-PNV iyancipha kakhulu kunaseBwindi kuba iirala zihamba ngezantsi. Indawo evulekileyo ibuye ivumeleke ukukhanya okungakumbi kumathuba angcono wesithombe kunaseBwindi. Khangela i-gorilla ye-tracking experience e-Rwanda.
IDemocratic Republic of Congo
I-DRC inayo icandelo lepaki yeVirunga Mountains ebizwa ngokuba yiParc National des Virunga. Ubuninzi be-gorilla be-DRC babhekana ne-backback enkulu ngenxa yokuba ama-gorilla amaninzi ahlaselwa ngokugqithisileyo ngo-2007. Ukuze ufumane indlela i-ranger yemidlalo ejongene ngayo neengxaki kunye neengxaki abajamelana nazo, funda iiblogi zabo. Ngo-2012 ubalo lubonisa ukuba ama gorilla enza ngcono kunokuba bekulindelwe nangona imfazwe yombango ibhaqa ngokubanzi kubo ngenxa yemizamo emangalisayo ye-rangers yokubeka ubomi babo emgceni kwiNgcaciso yeParunga. Ngo-2014 uMlawuli wepaki wadutshulwa elalixhomekeke, kodwa wasinda kwaye uyaqhubeka nokuzama ukugcina ipaki kwimimandla eyahlukileyo eyahlukileyo kwimimandla yabo kunye neenkampani zeoli-ezifuna ukufumana amalungelo okumba. Jonga i-Virtual documentary ecacileyo, ekhoyo kwiNetflix ngaphezulu.
Phawula:
Iigorila zihamba malunga neParunga National Park.
Ngo-Matshi 2005 kuye kwaxelwa ukuba i-gorilla iqela elihlala kwicala lase-Uganda lepaki liye lafudukela eRwanda (i-tastier bamboo shoots mhlawumbi). Phakathi ko-2009 babuye babuya. Iinkampani ze-Safari ezisebenza kule ndawo zigcina umkhondo wazo zonke iindiza zegrola kwaye ziya kwazi apho iindawo eziqhelekileyo zikhona.
Ukulandelela i-Gorilla yeentaba
Ukubona ama gorilla akulula, kwaye awuqinisekanga ukuba uyabubona. Uhambo oluya kuyo apho ama-gorilla ehlala khona athatha iindawo ezinomdaka kakhulu, enyuke kwiintlambo ezinde kwaye angapheli iiyure eziliqela. Ubuninzi bezityalo zizaliswe ngokutshisa kunye nokukhwela, ngoko ke ukugqoka iiglavu kuyisigqibo esihle. Izintuthwane ezibomvu nazo ziqhelekileyo, ngoko ke zimbathe iisokisi ezinde ukuze zifake iifestile zakho. Iigorila zihamba ngeenxa zonke ngoko akuzona zonke izinto ezilula ukuzilandelela. Iigorila oza kudibana nazo zijwayelekile abantu kuba kutheni unako ukufumana ukufuphi.
Eminye imithetho eyisiseko yemigorila yokulandelela iquka:
- Kufuneka ube ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-15 ubudala
- Awukwazi kugula okanye unokufumana isifo esisifo
- Iyure elilodwa kuphela livumelekile kunye neerillas kwaye kufuneka ugcine umgama ubuncinane ubuncinane beemitha ezili-5
- Inani elikhulu leendwendwe ngemini ngabantu aba-6-12 ngeliqela
- Akukho fotoshana evuliwe
- Abaquki kufuneka bafaneleke kwaye baxhotyiswe kakuhle, okubandakanya iimpahla ezifudumeleyo ezipholileyo eziphezulu ezintabeni.
- Akukho ukutya okanye ukusela kwindawo yeegorila
- Akukho ukuthinta ama gorilla (nangona banokugqiba isigqibo sokukuchaphazela)
- Akukho ndawo ebhekiselele kwiigorila
Iimvume zeGorilla
Udinga imvume yokusemthethweni ephathwayo yipaki nganye yesizwe ukuze ubone ama gorilla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ufumane ezi ziinyanga eziliqela kwangaphambili. Ukuba uhamba nohambo kuya kulungiselelwa wena.
E- Uganda , ixabisa i- USD 750 ngosuku ngomntu wegorisi imvume kwiminyaka ephakamileyo. Ngexesha eliphantsi i-permit ibiza i-$ 500 ukulandelela i-gorilla ngexesha leenyanga ngoMatshi-ngoMeyi no-Oktobha-Novemba. Unokufumana iimvume eKampala (inkunzi yase-Uganda) kwi-Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA). Kunokwenzeka ukwenza ukukhutshwa kwamazwe ngamazwe ngeemvume ngokusebenzisa i-imeyli ehambelana ne-UWA kodwa abamkeli amakhadi ekredithi ukuze kube nzima. Bona indawo yabo yewebhu ukuze uthole iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu. Ukwenza kube lula, unokuthenga nje uhambo lwakho lonke lwe-gorilla ngokusebenzisa inkampani ekhethekileyo, njenge-Gorilla Trekking okanye i-Volcanoes Safaris.
E- Rwanda , unako ukufumana iimvume ngeofisi zeBhodi yezokuTyelelo eRwanda (i-ORTPN) eKigali okanye eRuhengeri (kufuphi nePNV). Ungabiza (250) 576514 okanye 573396 okanye i-imeyile kwi-reservation@rwandatourism.com. Iimvume zibiza i-USD 750 ngomntu ngamnye ngosuku. Uninzi lwabantu luya kufumana iimvume zabo kumqhubi wezokhenketho ogqwesa ukuhamba. Kunzima ukufumana imvume ngaphandle kokubhengeza ityelelo ngexesha elinye. Xa ndihamba ngeGolilla eRwanda, iimvume zathengiswa ngeenyanga ezi-4 ngaphambi koko, bhuqa ngokukodwa xa uceba ukuhamba phakathi kukaJuni-Oktobha.
E- DRC kulungile ukuba ulungiselele imvume yakho (i-USD 400) uze uhanjiswe kwenye yeenkampani ezidweliswe kwiWebhu ye-Virunga. Baza kuba kwakhona ngokusesikweni ukhuseleko lwangoku epakini. Unokudibanisa ukutyelela kwakho kunye ne-chimpanzee trekking kunye ne-amazing volcano trek.
Nini ukuya
Unako ukulandelela ama-gorilla nganoma naliphi ixesha lonyaka, nangona ixesha lemvula lenza ukuba kube nzima ukuhamba ngendlela. Iinyanga zemvula zi- Matshi-Epreli no- Oktobha-Novemba .
Indlela yokufika khona
Uninzi lwezokhenketho luya kubandakanya ukuthutha ukusuka eKigali eRwanda okanye eKampala e-Uganda. Ukuba ufuna ukuhamba ngokuzimela kukho ezinye iindlela ezikhoyo.
Ku-Bwindi National Park engenakwenzeka
Iibhasi zikawonkewonke zigijima (phantse) imihla ngemihla zisuka eKampala ziya kwi- Butogota idolophu ephakathi kwendawo yokungena epaki. Kuthatha malunga neeyure ezilishumi. Indawo yakho yokugqibela i- Buhoma kwaye uya kufuneka ubambe iteksi e-Butogota ukuya apho.
KwiPaka National Park
Idolophu ehamba phambili ngaphandle kwepaki yeMgahinga yiS Kisoro (kusekho iikhilomitha ezili-6 ukusuka ngaphandle kwepaki ye-HQ.) Ukuya eKesoro kufuneka uphumelele eKabale. Kuyindlela elula, elula ukusuka eKampala ukuya eKhibale (malunga neeyure ezingama-6 ukuya kwe-8 ngebhasi). Ukusuka eKhibale ukuya eKisoro uya kuba uhamba ngeendlela ezingenakuphiliswa. Inkampani yebhasi ye-Horizon isebenza ngeebhasi ezimbini ngosuku ukusuka eKampala ukuya eKisoro.
Ku-PNV eRwanda
Ukufikelela kwi-PNV eRwanda malunga ne-3-yure yokuhamba ukusuka kwikomkhulu yaseGigali . I dolophu yaseRuhengeri isemnyango wepaki. Unokubamba iitekisi ezincinane okanye uqeshe iteksi.
I-Paruwa yeSizwe e-Virunga e-DRC
Ipaki ibingama-20 eekhilomitha ngaphandle kweGoma, inkulu-dolophu yephondo laseNorth Kivu. Yona ndlela yingozi kakhulu, oko kukulungele ukuhamba nomntu owaziyo indawo kwaye athathe ityelelo, khangela ii-Amahoro Tours.
Izibonelelo zezokhenketho aziphuhliswa kakuhle njengaseRwanda nase-Uganda - khangela iinkcukacha malunga nokuvakashela iVirunga eDRC.
Uhlala phi
Ininzi ye-gorilla i-safaris iya kubandakanya indawo yokuhlala, kodwa ezi zilapha zingezantsi ziza kunceda abo bahamba ngokuzimeleyo kwaye banike ingcamango yento ekhoyo.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ndahlala eVilunga Lodge eRwanda, kwakuyinto emnandi kodwa ayikho enye yabahambi bebhajethi.
Iihotele kunye neLodeji
- Kinigi Guesthouse, Rwanda
- Virunga Lodge eRwanda
- Indlu yeBwindi e-Uganda
- Buhoma L odongeni kufuphi nehlathi le-Bwindi elingenakunqandwa
- Ikampu yaseMantana eQubileyo eneTented at Forest Forest
- Intaba yeGahinga Lodge, e-Mgahinga National Park, e-Uganda
- Kukho amahotele amaninzi kunye neendawo zokulala ezikhoyo eKisoro (ngaphandle kwepaki yelizwe leMgahinga).
Iikampu kunye ne-Bandas
- Kukho iinkampu ezininzi kunye ne-Bandas (indawo yokuhlala elula) ngaphandle kwepaki e-Bwindi, e-Uganda.
- I-Red Chilli Camp ye-Gorilla e-Mgahinga ne-bandas ekhoyo kunye ne-bar egciniweyo.
- I-Rugigana Valley Campsite Iya kucwangcisa ukuthutha eRwanda kunye neMgahinga yokulandelela i-gorilla.
Iindwendwe ze-Safari kunye neendleko
Uninzi lwe-gorilla safaris luya kulungiswa kwangaphambili ngenxa yokuba kuvunyelwe ukubona i gorilla ikhutshwe kakhulu. I-gorilla yam safari yayilungelelaniswa yiVolcano Safaris, yaye yayigqibelele, ndiyincoma kakhulu. Kukho uninzi lwabatyeleli bee- khamera eKampala naseKigali ababonelela nge-private gorilla safaris kwaye baya kubakho iipemethe zangaphambili. Uninzi lweehotele kunye neendawo ezithile zokuhlala kwiindawo ezikulo zixeko ziza kunika iindwendwe ze gorilla.
I-safaris yaseGorilla idla ngokudibanisa ne- chimpanzee safaris e-Uganda okanye njenge-add-ons kwi-"safari" rhoqo kwiindawo ezivulekileyo.
Izinketho zoTyelelo
- I-gorilla yamalanga amaninzi kunye nezinyathelo zokuhamba ngee-chimpanzee e-Virunga (eRwanda) nase-Uganda nge-Volcanoes Safaris
- Izinketho zee-Gorilla zokuhamba ngeendlela ezininzi e-Uganda naseRwanda nge-Wild Frontiers
- Ukuhamba kweGorilla e-Uganda naseRwanda ngee-Gorilla Tours
- I-gorilla yokuhamba i-gorilla e-Rwanda nase-Uganda yi-Primate Safaris
I gorilla yase-Lowland yimi gorila oya kubona kwii-zoos emhlabeni jikelele. Nangona kunama gorilla amaninzi asezantsi (ubuninzi bendawo malunga nama-50,000) ngaphezu kweegorilla zeentaba, ukuzijonga kwiindawo zabo zendalo akulula. Ukufumana ama-gorilla ayeqhelekanga kubantu babonakala kunzima kwiindawo apho ukuzingela kwakunzima. Kukho impumelelo kwi-Lossi Gorilla Sanctuary kwiRiphabhuliki yaseCongo kodwa ngo-2003 phantse bonke abantu babasuswa ngenxa yegciwane le-ebola.
Iingxelo zangoku (u-Agasti 2008) zibonise ngokuphawulekayo ukuba zibuyele emva kokuba zifumene i-Gorilla ezingaphezu kwe-100 000 kweli lizwe. IGabon ibonisa ukuba yindawo ezayo ezayo yokujonga ama-gorilla asezantsi, kusekude kodwa ufanele uhambo.
Ungayibona Njani Iigorila Zasezantsi?
IRiphabliki yaseCongo kunye ne-DRC
Kukho iipaki ezimbini kwindawo yaseCongo apho kubonakala khona i gorilla. I-gorilla engasempuma yintlambo ihamba kakhulu kune-gorilla yasentshonalanga kunye namanani abo ayaphula ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokubambisana kunye nokulwa kwempi kwindawo. I gorilla engasempumalanga ingabonwa kwi-Kahuzi-Biega National Park (e-DRC). Le paki ibonakala ihlupheke kakhulu kwiinkqubela ezixhobileyo kwaye zikhulile kule ndawo kwiminyaka ngoku. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngokunceda i-Kahuzi-Biega National Park ibone i-Born Free, isizwe sase-UK sokukhuselwa kwezilwanyana zasendle, kunye neBhulo-Kahuzi-Biega.
I-Odzala National Park (kwiRiphabliki yaseCongo) yindoda ebomkhulu kakhulu begorila engasentshonalanga . Imeko yemfazwe yombutho e-DRC kunye neepaki ezikufutshane neGabon yenza kube lula ukufika ukusuka eGabon. Yona ipaki kuphela apho ungabona khona iorila kwindawo eluhlaza. Kukho iikampu ezi-5 ezinemizila ejikeleze ipaki apho ezinye zifikeleleke ngephenyane.
Oku ngokuqinisekileyo ipaki kufuneka uhambele iqela lokutyelela , ukulungiselela ukuhamba ngokulula. Amava e-safari okwenyani ukuba ngaba kukho enye.
Gabhon
Ipaki yeSizwe yase-Ivindo intsha kwaye yindawo enhle yokubona ama gorilla asezantsi. Akunakuphuhliswa, kodwa unako ukuhlala kwiPaki yeSizwe yaseLoango. Iigorila azixhomekekanga kumntu oqhagamshelwano apha kwaye ngoko ke kufumaneka lula. Ipaki nayo ikhaya kwiimfumba zamanzi.
I-Park yeLango yeLoango idla iigorila ngaselunxwemeni. Esi sikhundla esiyingqayizivele senza indawo ekhangayo kakhulu . Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuhlala ezibandakanya indawo yokulala, ii-bungalows kunye neenkampu zeentlabathi ezisepaki.
Ukuqhubela phambili kwiipaki ezimbini zifunda kule ndawo yesithili seNew York.
Khameruni
Kukho iipaki ezimbini onokubona ama gorilla asezantsi aseCameroon. I-Korup National Park ehlanganisa indawo enkulu yemvula yamanzi kunye neLac Lobeke National Park. Kukho inkcazelo encinane kwindwendwe kulezi ipaki, kodwa khangela i-website yeBerggorilla ukuze ufikelele ulwazi ngolondolozo kule ndawo.
I-Lowland Gorilla Safari Tours
I-Safaris ukubona ama-gorilla asezantsi ayenokuba nzima kwaye anzima, ngakumbi abo abaya kwiRiphabhuliki yaseCongo.
- Ukuthotywa kwe-Steppes inikezela i-safaris kwiiNdawo zeeNqabileyo zeSizwe e-Congo kunye ne-CAR ukubona ama-gorilla asezantsi asezantsi kunye neendlovu zehlathi. (Umqhubi wase-UK)
- I-Baka Pygmy kunye neendwendwe zase gortours zaseCameroon eCameroon.
- I-ResponsibleTravel.com inikezela i-gorilla safari e-Gabon neCongo. Iindleko zingaphezu kwe-USD 8000 ngomntu ngamnye kodwa ziquka iindiza.
UkuFunda okuPhezulu nokuLawula
- I-Fund yaseDian Fossey Gorilla
- I-Gorilla Iinkcukacha ezivela kwi-World Wildlife Foundation ukuze ukwazi ukumahluko phakathi kwe-gorilla yezantsi kunye neendawo abahlala kuyo.
- Malunga ne-Uganda iye yahlaziya ulwazi malunga neemeko kwiipaki zase-Uganda kunye neendaba ezichaphazela ukulandelela i-gorilla njengeendleko zeemvume, ukuhamba kweqela eliqhelekileyo kunye nokunye.
- I-Amateur Traveler Podcast Mamela i-podcast evela kuChris Willis olandele i-Gorilla ngo-2006/7 eRwanda nase-Uganda. UChris unikeza iingcebiso malunga nokufumana imvume, iimeko zelizwe, into enjani ukubona iGorilla kunye nokunye.