Isikhathi Esihle Esihle eThailand, Laos, Cambodia, naseMyanmar
Uphakathi ka-Apreli uhambelana nemibhiyozo yoNyaka omtsha kwiindawo zaseTheravada ezingamaBuddhist kuma-Southeast Asia. Le yile minye imikhosi ekulindeleke kakhulu kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia .
I-Songkran yaseThailand, iCambodia yeChoch Chnam Thmey, iLaos 'Bun Pi Mai kunye neThongyan yaseMyanmar yonke ivela kwiintsuku zomnye, ivela kwikhalenda yeBuddhist, kwaye ilungiselelwe ukuhambelana nokuphela kwexesha lokutshala ishedyuli yokutyala yokunyuka komnyaka).
Songkran eThailand
I-Songkran iyaziwa ngokuba yi "Festival Festival" - uThais bakholelwa ukuba amanzi aya kuhlamba inhlanhla embi, kwaye achithe loo mini aphule amanzi ngokubanzi. Abaphambukeli abasindiswa kule nkcubeko - ukuba uphuma kwaye malunga neNgqran, ungalindelanga ukubuyela kwigumbi lakho lehotele elomileyo!
I-Songkran iqalisa ngo-Apreli 13, ekupheleni konyaka omdala, kwaye iphetha ngomhla we-15, ngosuku lokuqala loNyaka omtsha. Ininzi iThais isichitha le ntsuku kunye neentsapho zabo, zihambela ekhaya ukuya kumaphondo avela kuwo. Engenakubuhlungu, iBangkok ingazincama ngeli xesha lonyaka.
NjengoTongkran luholide olusemthethweni, zonke izikolo, iibhanki kunye namaziko karhulumente zivaliwe kwiintsuku ezintathu zomthendeleko. Izindlu zihlambulukileyo kunye nezifanekiso zeBuddha zihlanjwe, ngelixa abantu abancinci bahlawula imbeko yabo kwibadala babo ngokucoca ngokuhlonipha amanzi amnandi ezandleni zabo.
Funda ngeminye imikhosi yaseThai .
Bun Pi Mai eLaos
Unyaka omtsha waseLaos - owaziwayo njengeBun Pi Mai - phantse nje nge-splashy njengemibhiyozo kwiThailand engumakhelwane, kodwa ukugonywa kweLaos yinkqubo enobumnene kunaseBangkok.
I-Bun Pi Mai yenzeke ngaphezu kweentsuku ezintathu, apho (iLoon ikholelwa) umoya omdala waseTongkran ushiya le moya, ukwenza indlela entsha.
I-Lao ihlamba imifanekiso yaseBuddha kwiitempile zendawo ebudeni beBu Pi Mai, igalela amanzi amnandi kunye neentyatyambo zentyatyambo kwimifanekiso.
I-Lao ihlonipha ngokuhlonipha ngamanzi kwiimonki kunye nabadala ngexesha leBun Pi Mai, kunye nokuhlonipha omnye komnye! Abaphambukeli abakhululwa kulolu unyango - ukuba useLaos ngexesha leBun Pi Mai, lindela ukuba lugxininiswe ngabantwana abaselula, ngubani oya kukunika unyango omanzi kwiibhakethi zamanzi, iintambo, okanye izibhamu zamanzi eziphezulu.
Funda ngamanye amaholide aseLaos .
Chol Chnam Thmey eCambodia
I-Chol Chnam Thmey ibonisa ukuphela kwexesha lokuvuna lomdabu, ixesha lokuzilibazisa kumafama asebenze unyaka wonke ukutyala nokuvuna irayisi.
Kuze kube ngunyama we-13, uNyaka omtsha waseKhmer wagubha ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba okanye ekuqaleni kukaDisemba. Inkosi yaseKhmer (mhlawumbi i-Suriyavaraman II okanye iYayavaraman VII, kuxhomekeke kubani oyicelayo) yanyusa umthendeleko ukuba uhambisane nokuphela kokuvunwa kwelayisi.
I-Khmer ibonakalisa uNyaka wabo omtsha ngemikhosi yokuhlambulula, ukutyelela eetempile, nokudlala imidlalo yemveli.
Ekhaya, i-Khmer ekhangayo yenza ukucoceka kwetwasahlobo, kwaye ibeke iibingelelo zokunikela imihlatshelo kwizithixo zasezulwini, okanye i-devodas, ezikholelwa ukuba zenze indlela eya eNtabeni iMeru yelifa ngeli xesha lonyaka.
Kwietempileni, ukungena kungena kwiigqabi kunye neentyantyambo zekakhukhunathi. I-Khmer inikela ngeminikelo yokutya kwiintsapho zabo ezifudumele kwiipagodas, kwaye nidlale imidlalo yemveli kwintendelezo yetempile. Akukho ninzi endleleni yokufumana umvuzo wemali kubaphumeleleyo - nje ukuzonwabisa okudabukisayo kokudwengula ama-losers 'joints with objects solid!
Funda malunga nekhalenda yeCambodia .
Thingyan eMyanmar
I-Thingyan - enye yeemikhosi ezilindeleke kakhulu eMyanmar - iqhubeka kwixesha leentsuku ezine okanye ezintlanu. Njengoko nalo lonke ummandla, ukuphosa amanzi kukuyinxalenye enkulu yeeholide, izitrato zijikelezwa ngamaloli ahlabayo athatha abaqhubi bebhola bephonsa amanzi abadlulayo.
Ngokungafaniyo nommandla wonke, nangona kunjalo, iholide ivela kwi-folklore yamaHindu - ikholelwa ukuba iThagyamin (Indra) iya kutyelela umhlaba ngoMhla.
Abantu bafanele bathabathe ukuhlabalala kwaye bafihle naluphi na ukucaphukisa - okanye ingozi yeThagyamin yokungavumi.
Ukukholisa iThagyamin, ukondla abahlwempuzekileyo kunye nokunika inkxaso-mali kubanikezelayo ngexesha leTingyan. Amantombazana amantombazana amancinci okanye ahlambulule abadala bawo njengesibonakaliso senhlonipho