Enye yeendawo ze-safari zelizwekazi ze-continent, iTanzania yindawo abafuna ngayo ukuzicwina kwi-amazing bush. Yilekhaya kwezinye izindawo zokugcina iimidlalo ezidumileyo zaseMpuma Afrika - kuquka iPrengeti National Park kunye neNgingqi yeNgongoma yaseNgorongoro. Iindwendwe ezininzi ziya eTanzaniya zize zibone ukufuduka kweMigodi enkulu ye-wildebeest ne-zebra, kodwa kukho ezinye izizathu ezininzi zokuhlala.
Ukusuka kumanxweme angabonakaliyo eZanzibar ukuya ezintabeni ezinqabileyo ze- Kilimanjaro , eli lizwe elinokungenamkhawulo lokuzivakalisa.
Indawo
I-Tanzania itholakala eMpuma Afrika, kumanxweme e-Indian Ocean. Iphelelwe yiKenya ukuya ngasenyakatho kunye neMozambique kumzantsi; kwaye wabelana ngemida yomhlaba kunye neBurundi, iDemocratic Republic of Congo, iMalawi, iRwanda , i-Uganda kunye neZambia.
Geography
Kuquka iziqithi zase-Zanzibar, i-Mafia kunye ne-Pemba, iTanzania inendawo engama-365,755 iekhilomitha ezili-1,975,300. Yincinci encinane ngaphezu kobukhulu beCalifornia.
Isixeko esikhulu
I-Dodoma yinhloko yeTanzania, nangona iDar es es Salaam yidolophu enkulu kunazo zonke kunye nezoqoqosho zayo.
Lwabantu
Ngokomlinganiselo we-Julayi 2016 opapashwe yi-CIA World Factbook, iTanzania inabantu abangama-52.5 yezigidi. Phantse isiqingatha sabemi liwela kwibhola elingu-0 ukuya kwe-14, ngeli xesha ixesha elide lokuphila liyiminyaka engama-62 ubudala.
Iilwimi
ITanzania isizwe esilwimi ezininzi ngeelwimi ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo. IsiSwahili nesiNgesi yiilwimi ezisemthethweni, kunye nabokuqala bathetha njengelwimi lwesiqhelo ngobuninzi babemi.
Unqulo
UbuKristu yiyona nkolo inkulu eTanzania, i-accounting engaphezu kwe-61% yabemi.
AmaSilamsi aqhelekileyo, afikelela kuma-35% abantu (kunye ne-100% yabemi baseZanzibar).
Imali
Imali yaseTanzania yi-shilling yaseTanzania. Ukufumana ixabiso lokutshintsha ngokuchanekileyo, sebenzisa lo mguquleli we-intanethi.
Imozulu
ITanzania ihlala ngasecaleni kwe-equator kwaye yonke into iyavuya kwiimozulu yemozulu. Imimandla yonxweme ingaba yitshisa kakhulu kwaye ihlambuluke, kwaye kukho iinyanga ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zemvula . Imvula enkulu kakhulu iwela ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi, ngelixa ixesha elifutshane lemvula lwenzeka phakathi ko-Oktobha noDisemba. Ixesha elomileyo lizisa amaqondo okushisa apholileyo kwaye iphela ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba.
Nini ukuya
Ngokwemozulu, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyelela ngethuba lonyaka owomileyo, xa amaqondo amnandi athile kwaye imvula ayinqabile. Eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokubukela umdlalo, njengoko izilwanyana zithathwa kwiindawo zokungena kwamanzi ngokungabikho kwamanzi kwenye indawo. Ukuba uceba ukufaka ubungqina beMfudumalo ePhambili , kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba uhlala kwindawo elungileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Izinkomo ze-Wildebeest zihlangene kwi-Serengeti esezantsi ekuqaleni konyaka, zihambela ngasenyakatho ngepaki ngaphambi kokugqithisa ukuya eKenya ngo-Agasti.
Iindawo eziphambili:
Serengeti National Park
I-Serengeti ngokuqinisekileyo iyona ndawo eyaziwayo ehamba phambili kwi-safari e-Afrika.
Kweengxenye zonyaka, likhaya kwikhulu elikhulu kunye neenkomfa zeenkomo ze-Great Migration-umboniso ohlala uphambili omkhulu wepaki. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukubona iinqununu ezinhlanu apha, kwaye ukufumana isiqhamo esisityebi sabantu baseMaasai belizwe.
Ngorongoro Crater
Beka ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuLondolozwa kweNgorongoro, i-crater iyona minda ephezulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Idala indawo ekhethekileyo ezaliswe yizilwanyana zasendle - kuquka iindlovu ezinkulu, iinkunzi zamabhondi kunye nehhino emnyama ebungozi. Ngexesha lezimvula, amachibi e-croda soda ahlala kwikhaya lama-flamingos enemibala.
I-Iconic Mount Kilimanjaro iyintaba ephakamileyo kakhulu ephakamileyo yeentaba kunye neentaba eziphezulu kakhulu e-Afrika. Kunokwenzeka ukunyuka eKhilimanjaro ngaphandle koqeqesho olulodwa okanye izixhobo zokusebenza, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi zokutyelela zihamba ngokunyuka kwiikhosi.
Ukutyelela kuthatha phakathi kweentsuku ezintlanu kunye neentsuku ezili-10, kwaye udlula kwiindawo ezinhlanu ezahlukeneyo zemozulu.
Zanzibar
Efumaneka kwinqanawa yaseDar es Salaam, isiqithi sase-Zanzibar sisisigxina kwimbali. Inkulu, iDolophu yaseTystone , yakhiwe ngabarhwebi abathengi baseArabhu nabathengisi beziqhamo abaye bashiya uphawu lwabo ngendlela yokwakha izakhiwo zobuSulumane. Amabhishi esi siqithi ayavuya, ngelixa iindawo ezijikelezayo zifumana ithuba elininzi lokuthungulula i-scuba.
Ukufika apho
ITanzania inezikhumulo zeenqwelo-moya eziphambili - i-Airport yaseJulius Nyerere eDar es Salaam, kunye neSikhululo sezindiza sase-Kilimanjaro kufuphi ne-Arusha. Ezi zizibuko ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zokungena kwiindwendwe zamazwe ngamazwe. Ngaphandle kwamazwe ambalwa aseAfrika, ezininzi iintlanga zidinga i-visa yokungena eTanzania. Unokufaka isicelo se-visa kusengaphambili kwi-ambassy yakho okanye i-consul yakho, okanye unokuhlawula enye xa ufika kumachwephelo amaninzi wokungena kubandakanywa namaziko eenqwelo-moya apha ngasentla.
Izidingo zezoNyango
Zininzi izitofu ezinconywayo zokuhamba eTanzania, kuquka ne-Hepatitis A kunye neTyphoid. I-Zika Virus nayo ingozi, kwaye njengokuba abafazi abakhulelweyo okanye abo bazama ukukhulelwa kufuneka babonane nodokotela ngaphambi kokuba bahlele uhambo oluya eTanzania. Kuxhomekeke kwindawo oya kuyo, i-anti- Malaria prophylactics ingafuneka, ngelixa ubungqina bokugonywa kwe-Yellow Fever kuyanyanzelekile ukuba uhamba ukusuka kwilizwe eliqhelekileyo le-Yellow Fever.