Ingoma ehlukanayo, ikhumbula amaProtesitanti anqobayo namaKatolika
Oku kunokuba yenye yeengoma ezihlukeneyo zase-Ireland, kodwa iyanconywa yinxalenye enkulu yabemi eNyakatho ye-Ireland. "I-Sash UBawo Wandiba," okanye nje "I-Sash," ingoma eyaziwayo yephondo lase-Ireland lase-Ulster naseScotland. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ayithandi, ngenxa yeminyaka emininzi yezopolitiko ezixhomekeke kuyo.
"I-Sash" iqhubekile kwi-Ulster kunye nembali yaseIreland, kuba umxholo kukukhunjulwa kokukhunjulwa kukaKumkani William III ukunqoba kukaKumkani James II, ngexesha leemfazwe la mabini amabandla aseNgilweni alwa e-Ireland ukususela ngo-1689 ukuya ku-1691.
Kudlalwa eScoteni ngexesha leemeko ezikhokelwa nguMyalelo we-Orange.
Oku kuchazwe kumagama yiziganeko zembali ezibizwa ngokuba yi "Warriite War," eyayiquka u-1689 Ukuvinjelwa kukaDerry, i-1689 Battle of Newtownbutler, iMfazwe eyaziwayo ye-Boyne ngowe-1690 , kunye neNtshontsho ye-Battle of Arimrim ngonyaka.
Imbali emfutshane ukucacisa ukuhlukana kwengoma
Imbali emfutshane ilapha apha ngenxa yokuba izinto zincinci kunene nawuphi na ongazalwanga ukucinga kwe-Irish.
Okokuqala, iMfazwe yamaWilliam e-Ireland (1688-1691) yayiyintlukwano phakathi kwamaYakobi (abaxhasi beKatolika James Katolika yase-England nase-Ireland, iVII yaseSkotland) kunye noWilliam (abaxhasi belizwe lonke baseNtshonalanga yamaProtestanti uWilliam wase-Orange) ngaphezu kokuba ngubani omele abe ngukumkani waseEngland, eScotland nase-Ireland.
UYakobi wayegcinwe njengenkosi yezi zikumkani ezintathu kwi-Glorious Revolution ye-1688, kwaye amaYakobi amaninzi aseIreland ayexhasa ukubuyela kwakhe emandleni, njengoko kwenza iFransi.
Ngenxa yoko, imfazwe yaba yinxalenye yombambano olwahlukileyo we-Europe obizwa ngokuba yiMfazwe Yeminyaka Eyisithoba.
AmaProtestanti amaWilliam aseNyakatho yeIreland axhasana neBrithani
AmaProtesitanti amaninzi amaProtestanti, awayejonge ngasentla, awachasene noYakobi. UWilliam wafika e-Ireland ukuba ahlasele i-Jacobite.
UYakobi washiya i-Ireland emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwi-Battle of the Boyne ngo-1690 kunye ne-Battle of Aughrim ngo-1691. Ukunqoba kukaWilliam weDege of Derry kunye ne-Battle of the Boyne basabhiyozelwa, ngokuyininzi ngabanyanisi bama-Ulster Protestant e-Ireland namhlanje.
Kwakukho uxhalabhiso olukhulu eHoland malunga neNgilani phantsi koYakobi, abo amaDatshi abengafuni ukuthanda iFransi, isitha sazo emva kwemfazwe neFransi kunye nemibutho yase-Anglo-yaseFransi ngaphambili yayibangela ukuba u-Holland ahlupheke kakhulu. Bayifuna inkxaso yaseNgilani ngokubambisana noLouis XIV. UWilliam wabuya eNgilani ngo-1688 njengesiteyathelo esandulela phambili, kwaye sasebenza.
UJames wabalekela eFransi, ehlangene nendlovukazi kunye neNkosana yaseNtsana yaseWales. Kwagqitywa ukuba uYakobi wayenqabile. Ekubeni uWilliam wayengumntakwabo kaYakobi kunye nesondlo esingumntu osemthethweni, kunye nomfazi wakhe, uMariya, wayeyintombi endala kaYakobi kunye nendlalifa eyabonakalayo, uWilliam noMary banikwa isihlalo sobukhosi, abawamkelayo. Ngendlela efanayo, nabo banikezelwa itrone eScotland.
UWilliam Wahlukana noJames no-Irish Catholic Jacobitism e-Ireland
UWilliam wayenqobile uJacobitism eIreland, kwaye iziganeko ezilandelayo zakwaYakobi zavalwa eScotland naseNgilandi. E-Ireland, iBrithani kunye namaProtestanti babulawula kweli lizwe iminyaka engaphezu kweyesibini, ukugcina amaKatolika ngokufanelekileyo kwizikhundla zonyani.
Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka emva kwemfazwe, amaKatolika aseIreland agcinwa ukuxhamla kwintliziyo kaYakobi, ebonisa uYakobi noStuarts njengabalawuli abafanelekileyo abaye banikezela ukuhlala ngokuthe ngqo kwiIreland, kunye noburhulumente, ukubuyisela amazwe athathwe, ukunyamezela kwamaKatolika.
Ngokuphathelele "i-Sash," ingoma yomsindo ihlabelelwa ukuba yaziwa ngokuba kude ngasekupheleni kwe-18 leminyaka kwii-British Isles nakwiiYurophu zonke. Iingoma zokuqala, ukususela ngo-1787, kubonakala ngathi zizithandane malunga nabathandi abaye bahlulwa ngokunyanisekileyo equlethe i-chorus eqala, "Wayemncinci kwaye wayemhle," kude nomculo wezopolitiko.
Kukho kubonakala kungekho nhlobo ecacileyo yale ngoma, ngoko sibonisa apha iseshoni esisodwa esicatshulwayo, kwaye, ngaphantsi kwala mazwi, amanye amazwi
Iingoma ezigqithisayo zokuthi 'I-Sash UBawo Wayihamba'
Chorus :
Ngokuqinisekileyo lidala, kodwa lihle
Kwaye imibala ihamba kakuhle
Kwakugqithwe kuDerry , Aughrim,
Enniskillen, kunye ne -Boyne .
Ngokuqinisekileyo ubaba wayegqoka xa ulutsha
Kwiintsuku ezidlulileyo,
Kwaye ngoweshumi elinesibini ndiyathanda ukugqoka
I-sash ubaba wayegqoke.
Ngokuqinisekileyo ndingumLindi we- Ulster
Kwaye kwavela e-Erin's Isle
Ukubona amantombazana am ahamba e-gravlin
Uzuko kunye nodumo.
Ndibaxelele ngookhokho bam
Ngubani owalwela ngeentsuku zeeyure
Yonke ngomhla weshumi elinesibini kaJulayi
Kwisitampu ubaba wayegqoka.
Chorus:
Ngoko ndilapha kwidolophu yaseGlasgow
Ukufumana amantombazana ukuba abone
Kwaye ndiyathemba, i-Orange Ulster endala,
Ukuba nonke niya kwamkela.
Umtya weblue blue ufike nje
Kusuka kulwandle oluthandwayo lwase Ulster
Konke ngomhla we-12 kaJulayi
Kwisitampu ubaba wayegqoka.
Chorus:
Oo, xa ndiza kukushiya sonke
Oo, inhlanhla kuwe ndiya kuthetha
Njengoko ndiwela umlambo olwandle, abafana bam,
Ngokuqinisekileyo umlambo we-Orange ndiya kudlala.
Ndabuyela edolophini lam
Kwakudala kwakhona eBelfast
Ukwamkelwa yio Orangemen
Kwisitampu ubaba wayegqoka.
I-Alternative Lyrics to 'I-Sashi UBawo Wayenxibe'
Ngokuqinisekileyo u-Ulster Orangeman, ukusuka kwisiqithi sase-Erin ndafika,
Ukubona abazalwana bam baseBrithani yonke imbeko kunye nodumo,
Yaye ndibaxelele ngookhokho bam balwa ngeentsuku zexesha,
Ukuze ndibe nelungelo lokugqoka, u-sash ubaba wayegqoke!
Chorus:
Imdala kodwa inhle,
kwaye imibala yayo ilungile
Kwakugqithwe kuDerry, Aughrim,
Enniskillen kunye ne-Boyne.
Ubaba wayenxibe njengobutsha
kwiintsuku ezidlulileyo,
Kwaye ngo-12 ndithanda ukugqoka
i-sash ubaba wayenxibe.
Kuba abo bantu abanesibindi abawela i-Boyne abazange balwe okanye bafe,
Ubumbano bethu, Inkolo, iMithetho, kunye nenkululeko yokugcina,
Ukuba ifowuni kufuneka ifike, siza kulandela isigubhu, size siwele umlambo kwakhona
Ngomso u-Ulsterman unokugqoka i-sash ubaba wayenxibe!
Chorus:
Kwaye ngelinye ilanga, ngaphesheya kolwandle ukuya elwandle lwase-Antrim uza,
Siyakwamkela ngesitayela sobukhosi, kwisandi somlenze kunye nengqungquthela
Kwaye iinduli ze-Ulster ziya kukhwaza, ukusuka kwiRathlin ukuya eDromore
Njengoko sihlabelela kwakhona intambo ethembekileyo yengubo ubaba wayigqoke!
I-Sash nebhola
Ngenxa yokungahambelani ngokungahambelani kwebalandeli bebhola kunye ne-unionist (ihlelo lezopolitiko) phakathi kwabasekeli beqela lebhola lebhola leGlasgow Rangers, abaninzi abalandeli basebenzise "i-Sash" njengengoma yesiqhelo, njengokuba abaxhasi baseIreland baseCelttic Glasgow basebenzisa iingoma zamaRipublic. Nangona zombini iiklabhu zizama ukuqhubela iifestile zabo kwiinkqubo zecawa, le nto iguqulwa kwimbali kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nekamva elibonakalayo.
Ingoma iye yamukelwa ngabaxhasayo beConsport County Football Club njenge "Scarf uBawo Wambatha" (ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba lebhola lebhola). Abaxhasayo beClubs yeBhola yeLiverpool baye baphinda baphinda bahlabelela ingoma ethi "Mfokazi oThathaka uTommy."