Iingoma ezijikeleze i-Battle of the Boyne
I-Battle of the Boyne, ikhunjulwa ngomhla we-12 kaJulayi unyaka ngamnye (ikakhulukazi eNyakatho ye-Ireland) i- Loyalists inomdla kunye nemifanekiso emibalabala (nakwiRiphabhliki yase-Ireland, eRossnowlagh) , enye yezona ziganeko ezibonakalayo kwimbali yase-Ireland ngongoma. Akusoloko kusondele kwimbali yembali ye-Battle of the Boyne njengoko kwenzeka.
Ngoko makhe sijonge kwizinto esizi "malunga ne-Battle of the Boyne, uze uhlele inyaniso yembali ukusuka kwixesha lamagama-elihloniphekileyo.
Ngaba iMfazwe ye-Boyne iye yalwa ngomhla we-12 kaJulayi?
Nantsi isikhubekiso sokuqala, kuba ngokwenene umhla wokubhiyozelwa kwizinto ezingalunganga. Akuzange kulwa empini ngoJulayi-12- iMfazwe ye-Boyne, iphelile ngoyiso lukaKumkani William III phezu kweKing James II , eyenziwa ngoJulayi 1, 1690.
Kubhiyozelwa ngoJulayi 12 ngenxa nje yokuba umntu othile wayenomngeni weemathematika - ngo-1752 utshintsho kwikhalenda likaGregory ludinga ukubalwa kwakhona kwazo zonke iintsuku zomlando ukugqiba iintsuku zokugcina. NgoJulayi 1 (isitayela esidala) ngokwenene waba ngu-Julayi 11 (isitayela esitsha).
Njengokuba umhla olungalunganga ususelwe kwisithethe seLoyalist ukususela ekubeni kukholelwa ngokubanzi ukuba ichanekile ngokusemthethweni ... kwaye mhlawumbi idibene kunye nokuhlangana ngokuzimisela kwamaWilliam Wars, i-Battle of Aughrim, eyayilwa kwiJuky 12 , 1691 (umhla wekhalenda elidala).
Ngaba amaProtestanti alwa namaKatolika ngexesha leMfazwe yaseBoyne?
Benza.
Kwaye amaProthestani alwa namaProtestanti kunye namaKatolika awalwela inkolo yabo yonqulo. Ukubonakalisa imfazwe njengengxabano yenkolo ayinakuphi na inyaniso-nangona uYakobi II wayezithiywe ngabanye abachasi bakhe ngenxa yobuKatolika bakhe noWilliam III babedla ngokuba ngumsindisi ongumProthestani.
Kodwa uWilliam wayengenaye kuphela inkxaso kaPapa, amaKatolika ayelwa emacaleni omabini.
Kwaye ke babengamaProtestanti. Kwakungekho malunga nezopolitiko ekugqibeleni - kunye nabaxhasi abambalwa baze batshintshe ngamacala emfazweni. Amacala ezopolitiko, unqulo lwabo aluzange lutshintshe.
Ekugqibeleni imfazwe yayikusekelwe kwiziseko zaseBritani - kunye nokukhetha phakathi kwe-absolutist okanye umbuso wepalamente.
Ngaba uWilliam III Cross Cross the Boyne ngokugqithiseleyo kwiGosa lakhe elimhlophe?
Umbala wehashe uWilliam uhamba ngolo suku ngokuqhelekileyo uthathwa njengomhlophe-kodwa oku kuphikisana ngabalwazi-bambi (mhlawumbi abo banexesha elininzi kwizandla zabo). Ukubambisana kwangoku kubonakala ngathi uhamba ngehashe elimnyama.
Kodwa ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukumkani wayenqumla i-Boyne ngokunqoba. Kwakudingeka ukuba adibanise kwaye aholele ihashe lakhe. I-pose engamaqhawe, isiphumo esifanayo.
Sekunjalo kwi-Loyalist iconography umfanekiso weNkosi uBilly (kunye ne- orange sash ) ekhwela ihashe elimhlophe kwi-Boyne ayifi.
Ngaba iMfazwe ye-Boyne i-Battle of Decisive Battle of Warriors Wars?
Ngokuqinisekileyo kungekhona - nangona ukuwela i-Boyne kwakuyinyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufumaneni iDublin . Kodwa ukulwa kukaYakobi kwakungekho ukuphela kwemfazwe okanye ukuqala kodidi lwama-Williamite lokunqoba.
Imfazwe eyinqaba yeWilliam Wars yayiyi-Battle of Aughrim (i-County Galway) ngo-1691.
Ngokumangalisayo kulwe ngoJulayi ngo-12 ... ngokuya kwikhalenda yakudala. Jonga ngasentla malunga nomhla wokudiliza.
Ngaba iMfazwe ye-Boyne malunga ne-Irish Issues?
Akunjalo - nangona (ininzi) yamaKatolika ase-Irish ayenomdla ku-co-religion wabo uYakobi kwaye wayeya kumkela ngokugqithiseleyo ubukumkani ngokubuyiselwa kwezenzo zonqulo.
Ekugqibeleni imfazwe yayiyiScotsman kunye nomdatshi waseDutch okhupha ngaphandle kwesiqhelo saseNgesi kwilizwe langaphandle. Imiba yase-Ireland ayizange ikhuliswe.
Inkululeko yase-Ireland yayingakhankanywa.
Ngaba yayingekho iMfazwe ye-Boyne yokulwa iNgesi?
Kwakhona ukugqithisa-ininzi yamajoni kaYakobi yayingama-Irish, kwaye umkhosi kaWilliam wawuthembele kakhulu kwiimpi zase-Anglo-Ireland.
Ukongeza uYakobi wayenandipha inkxaso yeFrentshi, enika phantse enye yesithathu yamandla akhe okulwa (ngokungaqondanga ngokukhawuleza iinjongo zeentshaba zelizwekazi zaseFransi).
Amandla kaWilliam ayedluke ngakumbi, kunye nesiDatshi, isiJamani, isiFrentshi uHuguenot kunye namajoni aseDenmark amkhwela (kwaye, kwimeko yamaDanes ubuncinane, imali enzima).
Ngaba amaFolenariya angamaFinnish awaxabela uWilliam?
Esinye isiqalo sokudideka - inkosi yaseDenmark yaqasha ama-Armed e-William xa kwakufuneka ikhuphe imfazwe yaseSweden ngenxa yokuncedisa ukuxhasa abantu baseFransi. Ngokuqinisekileyo ezopolitiko zazinzima kwaye imikhosi yayibiza kakhulu ...
Enye yeerimenti ezikhonza phantsi kukaWilliam yayingu- Fynske - ukusuka kwisiqithi saseFenen (iDanish Fyn ) eDenmark, ngezinye izihlandlo kwaye iguqulelwe ngesiNgesi njengegosa elithi "Finnish".
Nokuba kunjalo-iMyalelo we-Orange igugule iMfazwe ye-Boyne Kususela kudala!
Kwakhona ... ayinyani ngokunyanisekileyo. Ngokukodwa ukuba i-Order Order yaseAlange yendalo enkulu kamva.
Kodwa i-(i-mis-date) yomkhosi we-Battle of the Boyne ngokukhawuleza yaba ngqalelo kwimibhiyozo yoMyalelo we-Orange kusukela ukususela ngo-1795. Njengombutho we-quasi-Masonic okhuselayo weendawo zokulala ezizinikezelwe ukugcina ukunyuka kwamaProthestani.
Ingaba iMfazwe ye-Boyne ibandakanya iGazi lokuPhalaza kwegazi?
Enyanisweni akuzange - ngokulinganayo nemikhosi echaphazelekayo. Oku kwakufuneka kwenziwe okungakumbi ngeendawo ezingenakulungelelaniswa kunye nezigqibo zakuqala zokurhoxisa okanye ukutshisa kwiithagethi ngaphandle kweentlobo.
Abantu ababalelwa ku-1,500 bacelwa ukuba bachanekile, nangona ukufa okuphezulu kweDuke kaSchomberg kuncipha ukucima.