Ngokuqinisekileyo i-cathedral eyinqabileyo kakhulu kwihlabathi, i- Paris 'Notre Dame Cathedral ngokuqinisekileyo iyona edumileyo. Efunyenwe ngekhulu le-12 kwaye igqityiwe ngomhla we-14, i-cathedral yangoku-icon icwangcisa kakhulu intliziyo eParis. Emva kwexesha lokunganyaniseki, laphinde laphinda lucingisise xa umlobi wenkulungwane ye-19 uVictor Hugo engafihlisi "kwi-Hunchback ye-Notre Dame".
Iindonga ezinqabileyo zaseTeam Dame, i-spire, iglasi egqabiweyo, kunye nesitatimende ziphantse ziqinisekiswe ukuba zithathe umoya.
Gxininisa ngaphakathi kwimbali yesiganeko esithakazelisayo ngokutyelela i-cryptic ground crypt. Ukunyuka kwinqaba yaseNyakatho ukufumana umbono we-gargoyle weParis kufuneka, naye.
Indawo kunye neenkcukacha zoQhagamshelwano
I-cathedral iyindawo ephakathi kwe- Ile de la Cité , indawo yaseParis ekwahlula iibhanki zokunene nezisekhohlo zedolophu. I-Ile de la Cite ijikelezwe nguMlambo waseSeine .
Idilesi: Indawo yeparvis de Notre Dame, i- borondissement yesine
Metro: Cité okanye Saint-Michel (Umgca 4)
I-RER: USanta-Michel (Umgca C)
Ibhasi: Imigqa 21, 38, 47, okanye 85
Ifowuni: +33 (0) 142 345 610
Tyelela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni (ngesiNgesi)
Iindawo ezikufutshane kunye nezotyelelo
- IMfazwe Yehlabathi II yokuxoshwa kweSikhumbuzo
- ISainte-Chapelle
- Icandelo leLatini
- Indawo yaseMarais
- Iindawo zokubhobhoza kwiindawo zokuhamba ngeenqanawa zaseParis
Amaxesha amahle kakhulu wokutyelela
Ngokubanzi sikhuthaza ukutyelela i-Notre Dame ngexesha eliphantsi (ngo-Oktobha-Matshi): uza kuba nelithuba elingcono lokuphepha izihlwele ezinkulu kunye nemigca ende.
Ukongeza, iveki kusasa kunye neentsuku zivama kakhulu kunemini kunye neveki. Khumbula, ke, ukuhlwaya kwintlanganiso yesithandathu kungekudala ukujonga i-Glass Dust.
Ekugqibeleni, ukutyelela ekushoneni kwelanga kuya kunika imbonakalo ephazamisayo yeglasi egciniweyo, iifestile ezintathu.
Cathedral Tours
Iiholide ezikhokelwayo zamahhala ezisekhompilini zangaphandle kunye neholo eziphambili zifumaneka ngesiNgesi xa zifunwa. Shayela idesksi yolwazi ngeenkcukacha ezingaphezulu: +33 (0) 142 345 610.
Ukutyelela kwinqaba yeehedare kuqala ngonyawo weNorth Tower kwaye kubandakanye ukunyuka kwama-402 amanyathelo. Indawo yokuqwalasela i-bell ye-13-ton bell iyise-Tower Tower. Iindwendwe ezingama-20 zivunyelwe kwiinqaba nganye ngemizuzu eyi-10, kwaye ukungeniswa kokugqibela ku-6: 45 ntambama
Giftshop kunye neMyuziyam
I-giftshop ifumaneke kwiholo elikhulu, kwaye ithengise ubucwebe be-Notre-Dame-themed, i-t-shirts kunye nezinye izipho.
I-Notre Dame Museum ifumaneka kwi-10, rue du Cloitre-Notre-Dame (ecaleni kwinqanaba elivela kwikedareta) kwaye ilandele imvelaphi ye-Notre Dame kunye nembali.
Ukufikeleleka
I-Notre Dame ifikeleleke kwiindwendwe ezinokuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Shayela idesksi yolwazi ngeenkcukacha ezingaphezulu.
IiNkcazo ezibalulekileyo zeMbali kunye neeNtsuku
- Ithempeli laseGallo-Roman elalinikezelwa kwiJupiter kunye neengqungquthela ezimbini zokuqala ezazisemva kwiziseko zeTe Dame.
- Ukwakhiwa kwetemokhrasi kwaqala ngo-1163. Amakhulu abasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi bezandla babesebenza iminyaka emalunga nama-200 ukugqiba ubugcisa bobugcisa bokuqala be-gothic.
- I-Notre Dame yaphangwa kwaye yonakaliswa kakhulu ngexesha le-Revolution yesiFrentshi ngasekupheleni kwe-18 leminyaka. Ukubuyiswa kwekhulu le-19 ekhokelwa yi-Viollet-le-Duc yachaza ezininzi zeeklasi ezilinakele, isiteyimu, kunye neentleta ezikhethekileyo.
- Ngethuba leNguqulelo yesiFrentshi , i-Notre Dame yaguqulelwa okwesikhashana ibe "iThempeli yeSizathu".
Iinkcukacha zokujonga
I-Notre Dame igcwele ukujonga amehlo, iinkcukacha eziqhayisayo, kodwa nangaphezulu ziyinkathazo kwaye zingabonakali. Qhagamshelana nesikhokelo sethu kwizinto eziphambili kwi-Notre Dame ukukunceda wenze uninzi lwetyelelo lwakho kwikedareli.
Unomdla wokumba ngokugqithiseleyo kwimbali yale ndawo ephawulekayo? Khawucinge nangokutyelela i- crypto crypt e-Notre Dame ukuze ubone ukuthakazelisa kwiziseko zesixeko saseGallo-Roman kunye neentuthuko ezilandelayo.