Uluwatu, Bali - Trippy, iNkcubeko yeNtsebenzo yeNkcubeko
I-Pura Luhur Uluwatu ibalulekile ngokomoya kubantu besiqithi sase-Bali sase-Indonesia , njengenye yeetempile ezingcwele ze- Bali ( kayangan jagat ) ezikhusela isiqithi kwimimoya emibi esezantsi-ntshona.
Yiloo nto ekufuphi ebubini, mhlawumbi, enyanzelisa abagcini beetempile ukuba bafune ukugqoka iinqwelo ezikhethekileyo okanye i-sarongs, njengoko kufuneka bakhusele abavakalisi beempembelelo ezimbi.
(Ukuba awuzizisi zakho, ungakhathazeki - ezi zinto ziboleka esangweni lendlu.)
Ngaphandle kwesi sibaluleka esingcwele, i-Uluwatu nayo iyindawo yeyona nto eyenziwa yiBali yeyona nto ibalulekileyo yenkcubeko: ingoma ye- kecak kunye nomdaniso oguqulela i-Ramayana Hindu ephawulekayo, kwaye idlala ngokubhekiselele kwi-sunset yaseBalinese.
Ukungena ePura Luhur Uluwatu
Uza kufika ngaphambi kokuba umdaniso wekecak uqale - umjelo wezokhenketho uqala ukuvuvukala malunga ne-4pm, njengoko iibhasi zezokhenketho zizisa ababukeli bekecak beehotele ezininzi zeBali .
Ukungena kwiPura Luhur Uluwatu - kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukujonga ukusebenza kwekecak - kuya kukuhlawula i-IDR 40,000 (malunga ne-US $ 3) yokungena kwi-template, kunye ne-IDR 100,000 (malunga ne-7.50 ye-US $ 7.50) ukuze i-kecak isebenze ngokwayo. (Funda ngemali kunye nabaguquleli bemali e-Bali ukuze uthole ulwazi oluninzi.)
Uyakucelwa kwakhona ukuba ugqoke i-sarong ukuba iimpahla zakho zifutshane kakhulu; uya kucelwa ukuba ugqoke i-sash emlonyeni wakho nasiphi na imeko.
(Funda malunga nokuziphatha kwiBali ukuze uthole iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu.)
Indlela ehamba phambili ehamba phambili ePura Luhur Uluwatu ize ihlasele i- kecak i- amphitheatre inemihlathi kwaye ixhamle neenkwenkwezi ze-kleptomaniac ezinjengokubamba nantoni na i-glittery. Uphawu ekungeneni luya lumkisa iindwendwe ukuba zihluthe iingubo zabo, iziglasi, kunye nezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkwenkwezi azifiki kuqala.
Ithempeli lasePura Luhur Uluwatu
Ithempeli e-Uluwatu lakhiwa ngumYuda wamaHindu wama-Hindu Empu Kuturan ngekhulu le-10. Kwiminyaka engamakhulu asixhenxe emva koko, i-guru Niratha yongezelela ngakumbi kwiitempile kwisayithi.
" Ulu " lithetha intloko, kwaye "Abantu" kuthetha itye; itempile "entloko yedwala" ihleli kwindawo epholileyo ehamba ngamanci amabini anamanci ngaphezu kweLwandle lwaseNdiya.
Ithempeli lilawula umbono obalaseleyo ulwandle oluqhekeza isiseko seentsika ezingezantsi, kunye nokutshona kwelanga okungenakulibaleka. (Khangela le ntetho ye-Instagram yokundwendwela kwam okugqibela ku-Uluwatu, ukufumana umbono wezilwandle ngaphantsi, amagagasi ayo aphikisana nentaba.)
Ngombono we-helikopta owenza ingqiqo yeetempile, udaniso kunye nenkcubeko yesi siqithi, funda ngokubanzi ngekcubeko le- Bali. Funda isikhokelo sethu kwiitempile zaseBali , kwakhona, kwimixholo eyongezelelweyo.
Kecak kunye nomdaniso womlilo
Ingxenye ephosakeleyo kakhulu yethempeli, nangona kunjalo, ivela kecak yayo yasebusuku kunye nokudanisa komlilo.
"I- Kecak " itholakala kwisithethe esidala saseBalinese esibizwa ngokuthi i- sanghyang - umdaniso wezandla oqhutywe ngabadlali abaphindaphindiweyo. Ngendlela yaso yasendulo, i- sanghyang yazisa umnqweno oothixo okanye ookhokho.
Kwiminyaka ye-1930, umvakalisi waseJamani waphinda wabuyisa i- sanghyang kwi- kecak eyaziwayo yokusebenza- ukuchitha umbandela womdaniso kunye nokwakha ngeHindu Ramayana.
Akukho zixhobo zomculo ezisetyenziselwa ukusebenza kecak - endaweni yoko, ufumana malunga namadoda angamashumi amathathu angamaqabane ahleli eyingqungquthela, echaza "chak ... chak ... chak" ngesigqi nokuphindaphinda. Isiphumo esipheleleyo siyakuncipha-ukunciphisa amagama - ukuphindaphinda kwamazwi kunye neengubo ezingabonakaliyo zokudala i-trippy multimedia isipiliyoni.
Umsebenzi udlala njengoko ilanga libeka, kwaye umphumo uquka umboniso omkhulu womlilo ohambelana nesakhelo. (Iindwendwe ezinxiba izinto ezinokutsha zifuna ukufumana isihlalo esiphakamileyo kwimimiselo.)
Yintoni omele ulindele kwi- kecak esebenzayo, qhubeka kwiphepha elilandelayo.
I- kecak esebenza kwi- Pura Luhur Uluwatu iqhutyelwa kwisiteyiti setyhula, ijikelezwe ngama-bleacherthi aphakama kwiiyure ezili-10 ngaphantsi komhlaba ukunika wonke umntu ithuba elifanelekileyo.
Ukunceda ababukeli base- Uluwatu kecak abangaqhelekanga ngeRamayana, iishishiti zamaphepha zihanjiswa kumalungu abaphulaphuli ngaphambi kokubonisa. Isalathiso sihamba kanje:
Rama noSita
URama, isikhulu esilumkileyo kunye nendlalifa yezomthetho yetrone yaseAyodha, uphunyewe ebukhosini bukaDasarata uyise.
Uhamba kunye nomfazi wakhe omhle uSita kunye nomntakwabo omninzi uLakamamana.
Ngelixa ewela ihlathi le-Dandaka, idayemon ukumkani u-Rahwana ukhangele i-Sita kunye nenkanuko emva kwakhe. I-deputy kaMarwana i-Rahwana iyitshintsha ibe yindlovu yegolide ukuphazamisa uRama neLasamamana.
I-Rahwana iguqule ibe yindoda endala ukukhohlisa uSita ekuphumeni kwinqanaba lokukhusela elisekwa yiLaksamana - ngaloo ndlela likhohlisiwe, uSita uphelelwa kude kwiindawo zika-Rahwana zika-Alengka.
URama noLassamana bafumana ukukhohlisa kakhulu; balahlekile ehlathini, badibana nenkawu ukumkani uHanoman, ofunga ngokunyaniseka kwakhe kwaye uyahamba efuna uSita.
Umthendeleko we-Burning Hanoman
UHanoman ufumana uSita e-Alengka. Inkosana inkosi ithatha intambo kaRama kuSita njengomqondiso wokudibana nomyeni wakhe. U-Sita unikela uHanoman ukuba anike iRama, kunye nesigidimi esilindele ukuba asindiswe.
UHanoman uyamangalisa ubuhle buka-Alengka, kodwa uqala ukuyichitha.
Abakwa-Rahwana abakhonzi abakhulu baqamba uHanoman, bambophe ukuba batshiswe. UHanoman usebenzisa amandla akhe omlingo ukuba aphunyuke ekufeni okuthile. Apha, ukusebenza kuphelile.
Ngaphandle kweempembelelo zembali kunye neenkcubeko zentsebenzo, ukusebenza kwe-Uluwatu kecak kungqongqo kubakhenkethi. Ukuphunyuka komlilo kaHanoman kudlalwa ngokubonakalayo, kwaye abadlali abasebenzisa uHanoman, i-Rahwana, kunye namaGorantsha ayinamandla kakhulu.
Ngobusuku bokuqala ndandibukela, uHanoman wenyuka waya kwindwendwe yaseJalimane enkampu yangaphambili waza wagxotha intloko yendoda, kumdlalo wonke. Okwesibini ndandibukela kwiminyaka kamva, i-Rahwana's stooges zavunyelwa ukuphula udonga lwesine kwaye zenze iingxoxo ezihlaziyileyo kwiNgesi ephukileyo kubaphulaphuli.
Ukufikelela eUluwatu
I-Uluwatu i-Bali ye-south-end end-west-end, i-eleven eleven south of Kuta. Iteksi okanye uhambo oluqashisayo luza kuthatha i-Bypass ukusuka eKuta, eya e-Nusa Dua phantsi kwendlela uJalan Uluwatu. (Indawo yePura Luhur Uluwatu kwiGoogle Maps.)
Indlela efanelekileyo yokufikelela ku-Uluwatu yayiza kubakho uhambo oluhamba nehotele okanye umqhubi wehambo. Ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthathe ibhasi yendawo ebizwa ngokuba yi- bemo , phakamisa iTegal ebomvu ephuma eKuta ukuya eJimbaran, uze uthathe iteksi ukuya e-Uluwatu.
Ukubuyela emva kunzima xa ungekho na ukukhwela kwangaphambili. Unokuzama ukubetha uhambo oluvela kuyo nayiphi na abantu abahamba ngexesha elifanayo njengawe.
Uninzi lwabaqhubi bezotyelelo balungiselela ukuhamba ngeendlela ezimbini kunye nabahambahambayo, ukupakisha ukusebenza kwe-Uluwatu kecak ngokudliwayo elunxwemeni kufuphi naseJimbaran.
Ukufumana okungakumbi malunga nokuhamba malunga nesiqithi, funda indlela esibhekise ngayo ukuhamba kwiBali .