Ukuhamba ngeenqanawa eziqhutyayo e-Indonesia

01 ngo 08

Ukuhamba ngeenqanawa eziqhutyayo e-Indonesia

Iziqhumane ezingaphezu kwe-120 zomhlaba eziqhutyayo zingatholakala kwiindawo ezijikeleze iIndonesia, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nezendawo zokuhlala zixhomekeke ngokukhawulezileyo eziphambene neziqhumane.

Ngokuqhutyelwa kweemvula kunye neentshukumo zomhlaba, i-Indonesia inexabiso elidityanisayo lokuba yilizwe elikulo lonke ilizwe elihlaselekileyo. Isikhundla sase-Indonesia phakathi kwe-Eurasian kunye ne-Indo-Australia yase-Australia i-tectonic iplani iye yabangela ezininzi zamapuphuko - zombini asebenzayo kwaye alambileyo-alawulayo.

Abaveleli base-Indonesia banamathuba amaninzi okunyuka kweentaba-mlilo. Nangona kuninzi kunzima, iimbono ezivela kwingqungquthela kunye nokuvuya kokwazi oko kuqhutyelwa ngaphantsi komhlaba kuya kubakho ukuba uthandane nazo zonke izidumbu, i-caldera enefuthe.

02 ngo 08

Kelimutu

Mhlawumbi elula kwiintaba zase-Indonesia ukuba zizonwabe, amachibi aseKelimutu ahlukeneyo ahlala kwindawo eyaziwayo e- Flores . Amachibi amathathu aseKelilimutu aqhubekile aqhube aze apheke; ezinye iimibala zehlabathi ziguquka ngexesha eliqhelekileyo njengoko ukusetyenziswa kwamakhemikhali okutshintsha kwamanzi.

I-lore yasekhaya isekela ukuba imimoya yabafileyo inyukela eKelilimutu ize ihlale kwelinye lamachibi amathathu, kuxhomekeke kwizenzo zabo ezenziwa emhlabeni.

I-Kelimutu itholakala ngeekhilomitha ezili-9 ukusuka kwidolophana encinci yaseMoni phakathi kweedolophu zase-Ende neMaumere e-Flores. Uninzi lweendwendwe zithatha ukuthutha okwabelwanayo kwi-volcano malunga no-4 ekuseni, ujonge ukuphumla kwelanga kwi-summit, uze uhambe okanye utshintshe ukubuyela eMoni.

Funda ngakumbi malunga noKelimutu .

03 we-08

Ukuhamba kweGunung Batur

Eyaziwayo kunye nabasemva bokufikelela kwi- Ubud , i-Gunung Batur iphakama ngamanqanaba angama-5,633 ngaphaya kommandla waseKintamani ohlaza okwiNorth Bali. Musa ukwenza iphutha, iNtaba yeBatur iyasebenza kakhulu nangona izihlwele zetyelelo; idibano yavalwa ngoNovemba 2010 ngenxa yokuqhuma okutsha.

I-Gunung Batur inokunyuka ngaphandle kweyodwa yezikhokelo ezinobungqungquthela ezijikelezayo malunga neKintamani. Uninzi lwabathathi bakhetha ukuqala ukunyuka kwabo kwidolophana yaseToya Bungkah. Ukunyuka komyinge kuthatha iiyure ezimbini ezinzima ukufikelela kwiintlanganiso. Ngaphandle koko, abo bafuna ingxaki enkulu banokujamelana ne-Gunung Batur esuka ePura Jati ngokukhangela kwiindawo ezilahlayo ze-lava. Imozulu engalindelekanga yongeza kwingozi.

Funda kabanzi malunga nokuhamba kweGunung Batur .

04 we-08

Ukunyuka kweGunung Agung

Ukuphakama ngokugqithiseleyo ngaphezu kwe- East Bali , i-Gunung Agung yincopho ende kunazo zonke kwisiqithi. I-Gunung Agung likhaya likaPura Besakih - itempile engcwele kakhulu yamaHindu e-Bali - eyayisindiswa ngokumangalisayo ngethuba lokukhukula ngo-1963 xa abantu abangaphezu kwe-1,500 baphulukana nobomi babo.

Ngokungafani neNtaba yeBatur yezokhenketho , ukunyuka kweGunung Agung akuyiyo intliziyo ephazamisayo. Nangona izikhokelo zengqungquthela kwidolophana yaseBesaki zifuna enye into, intaba inokuthi iqhutywe ngaphandle kwendwendwe. Izindlela ezimbini ezihlukeneyo, zombini ezinobungozi kwaye ziyingozi, ziqhekeze i-volcano ukuya kwintlanganiso.

Indlela esuka ePura Besakih iya kwinqanaba elona phawu phezulu ngelixa umzila oqala u kusuka ePura Pasar Agung kumtla ongasentla unzima kakhulu. »

Funda kabanzi malunga neGunung Agung .

05 ka 08

Trekking Gunung Rinjani

Ukukhupha i-12,224 ii-foot ngaphezu kweLombok, i-Gunung Rinjani inzima kubadlali abanamava. Uninzi lwababhenkethi luyeke eRinjani kwi-crater rim for the best views of lava elivuthayo kwi-cone egxininiswe kwi-crater lake.

Ukuhamba i-Gunung Rinjani kudinga ukunqanda, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenkampu kunye nesikhokelo. Ukuqhubela phambili kwii-3,000 kwiintlanganiso kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba imozulu kunye nesimo sengqondo semvume ye-volcano; isikhokelo sakho senza umnxeba wokugqibela.

Ama-Trek athengwa ngamaxabiso angama-$ 175 ukuya kwisikhokelo, ukutya, kunye nezixhobo azincinci, kodwa umvuzo awuyibaleki. Idolophana yaseSenaru ngasecaleni lenyakatho ye-volcano isebenza njengesiseko apho izixhobo kunye neekhenketho zingalungiselelwa.

Funda kabanzi malunga nokuhamba kweGunung Rinjani .

06 we-08

Ukuhamba kweNtaba yaseBromo

Nangona ingeyona intaba ephezulu, i-Gunung Bromo ngokuqinisekileyo iyona edume kakhulu kwi-East Java. Ingqungquthela, ephakamileyo ngamanqanaba angama-7 641, zombini ibhenkce kwaye ikhulule iwaka labakhenkethi ngonyaka. Ubume beGunung Bromo buphakanyisiwe ukuba "buqaphele" ngoNovemba 2010, nangona ukuqhuma kokugqibela kwenzeka ngo-2004. Nangona kubanda kakhulu kunye nokusongela umsebenzi omtsha, abakhenkethi baqhubeka bekhupha imithambeka ngaphambi kokuntwela kokusa ukuba baxele ukukhanya kwelanga ekuphumeni.

Abakhenkethi baneendlela ezininzi zokunandipha i-Gunung Bromo, kubandakanywa iiep tours okanye ukwenza indlela yabo ukusuka kwidolophana yaseCemoro Lawang. Intaba yaseSenaru kunye neNtaba yaseBatok, iindawo ezikufutshane zeBromo, nazo zinokunyuka kwiimbono ezimangalisayo ze "Sea Sea Sand".

Funda kabanzi malunga nokuhamba kweNtaba yeBromo .

07 ka 08

Gunung Sibayak

Nangona kungengowona mkhulu weentaba ze-Indonesia, iGunung Sibayak eSinatra uye wahlamba abantu kwiintlanganiso ngeenkuthalo ezimangalisayo. Kwiimitha eziyi-6 870, ukunyuka kweGunung Sibayak kuthatha iiyure ezimbini ukuya kweyesithathu, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ekhethiweyo. Izikhokelo zokuzikhethela zingaqeshwa malunga ne-$ 15.

Uninzi lwabantu luqala i-Gunung Sibayak kumntla-ntshona kwidolophu yaseBergagi. Ngenye indlela, abanye abathwali bekhefu bakhetha ukuqesha isikhokelo kunye nohambo oluvela kwi-Air Terjun Panorama-emithathu emantla eBernagi; Uhambo olucelomngeni luthatha malunga neeyure ezintlanu.

Nangona i-Gunung Sibayak ingazange iqhutywe ngaphaya kwekhulu leminyaka, ukufudumala kweentlambo kwiindawo ezithambileyo kubonisa ukuba i-volcano isaphila kakhulu.

• Funda kabanzi malunga nokuhamba kweGunung Sibayak .

08 ka 08

Ukunyuka kwe-Anak Krakatau Volcano, iSunda Strait

Ukuze ufike eAnak Krakatau kwiSunda Strait, kufuneka ugibele i-speedboat esuka eCarita okanye kwiAnyer kummandla osentshonalanga yeJava Island. Emva kweeyure ezingaphezu kweeyure ezisezantsi entshonalanga, uya kuzibona zifika kumgama: ukuqhuma ukuqhuma ukuphakama malunga neenyawo eziliwaka ukusuka elwandle.

I-Anak Krakatau mhlawumbi iyisiqithi esincinane kunazo zonke e-Southeast Asia. Isiqithi samanje saphula emanzini ngo-Agasti 1930, i-cone ye-ash ash volcanic eyakhula endaweni yesiqithi esaqhawula ngo-1883. Esi siqithi - esaziwayo kwihlabathi njengeKrakatoa-saqhaqhazela kwintlanzi kane ibhomu le-hydrogen lemihla yamhla. Ukuqhuma kwakha i-tsunami engama-130-foot-high ebulala abantu abangaphezu kwe-20,000, ivuselela imikhosi ekhuselekileyo eyenza izidumbu kunye nama-debris kude kude neZanzibar e-Afrika.

Ubomi bufumene umgama kumgama omncinane kwi-Anak Krakatau ngasempuma; Unako ukuhamba kwindawo elunxwemeni uze uhambe umzila, uhamba ngaphesheya kwehlathi eliqingqiweyo kwi-ash pitti enkulu kuze kube yilapho ungena kwindawo yangaphandle yecala elibizwa ngokuba yi "Level One".

Funda kabanzi malunga nokunyuka kweAnak Krakatau, iSunda Strait, Indonesia. Ngeemifanekiso zokuhamba kwi-volcano, funda leNdwendwe ye-Anak Krakatau (Krakatoa) Intaba-mlilo, i-Indonesia.