Kukho into malunga neNdlela yeHam House ilahlekelwa ngabangaphandle kwiindwendwe ezinokubangela ukuba umntu onobuchule kunene nje akhathazeke. Ukukhangela ukusuka kwinqanaba elithile, nangaphantsi kwezulu esibhakabhaka ilanga, kwaye unokwamkela zonke iindaba zomoya ezihambelana nale ndoda yekhulu le-17 njengenyaniso yeendaba ezilungileyo.
Kwincwadi yakhe, T yena Xhosa Ghost: I-Specters Through Time, umlobi uPeter Ackroyd ubonisa ukuba kukho iingxelo zezimvo kunye neentengiso , kunye neendaba ezininzi zomoya, eNgilandi kunezinye iindawo emhlabeni.
Kwaye iHam House, ehleli ekhoneni, ekhoneni leThames, ephakamileyo esuka kwi-Richmond Hill, iphakathi kwezona ndawo zininzi kakhulu kwilizwe. Iimvumba ziye zalisa iindwendwe apho ukususela ngekhulu le-19.
Ngokwe- National Trust, okhoyo kunye noxakeka kwiHamani House, "amabala abanda, isandi seenyawo, iincwadana ezingaqhelekanga zee roses kunye neengcamango zabalinganiswa abangaqondakaliyo" zixakeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwindlu yaseMongeni epheleleyo yaseNgilani kunye neyokuqala yekhulu le-17. Ngobusuku obuninzi ababukeli, iirekhodi zeTrust, cinga ubuncinane ubuncinane aba-15 abafileyo abahamba ngeenxa zonke kuloo ndawo-nokuba yintsi yenja.
Imbali yeHowings
Nazi ezinye ezimbalwa ze-spookiest ezichazwe ngumbono womoya:
- I-Duchess kwizitebhisi: uElizabethe, i-Duchess yaseLauderdale (abathile bacinga ukuba babulala umyeni wakhe wokuqala ukutshata noMduka) wahamba kunye nenqatha kwiminyaka yakhe emva. Kukho iingxelo ezininzi zokubetha kwimiba yakhe kumgangatho ongaphezulu kwaye ngokukodwa kwi-staircase enkulu eHam House.
- I-Lady kwi-Mirror: I-Duchess, obonakala ibonwabileyo ebangela umonakalo, uye waziwa ngokugqithisileyo emva kweendwendwe ezijonga kwisibuko kwindawo yakhe yokulala.
- Iimfihlelo eziLongeni: Le ngenye yeengcamango ezingabhaliweyo ezijikelezayo malunga nale ndlu kodwa i-spooky. Umqhubi (umqhubi?) Nini?) Wayenentombazana eneminyaka emithandathu ubudala ekhononda ukuba uHag osemdala wayengena egumbini lakhe ebusuku kwaye wamthuka ngokutshiza eludongeni. Ekugqibeleni, udonga lwaphandwa kwaye kwafunyanwa amaxwebhu emva kwepaneli eyayibonisa ukuba iDuchess ubulele umyeni wakhe wokuqala, uSionel Lionel Tollemache - u-baronet kuphela - ukuze atshade noJohn Maitland, uDuke waseLauderdale wokuqala. Ingayiyo.
- Umthandi Wokuzibulala: Ngo-1790, umkhonzi ogama linguJohn MacFarlane wathandana nentombazana yekhitshi. Wayegatya intuthuko yakhe kwaye waziphosa ekufeni kwakhe kwindwangu eliphezulu. Bathi wayiqhayisa igama lakhe kwiwindow yewindow ngaphambi kokuqhawula (kodwa asikwazi ukubika ukuba siyibonile okanye naye). Kuye kwabonakala ibonakala ijikeleza ngeenxa zonke.
I-Happy Countess: uCharlotte Walpole, Countess waseDysart, wayengumhlali ohlala eHam House. Abanye bathi uyabonwa ngokunyanisekileyo kwiindwendwe ezivela kwigumbi lakhe eliphezulu. Ukumbona kwakhe kufuneka ukuba yinto efanelekileyo. Kodwa akubona wonke umntu wabelana ngombono wakhe wendlu. Umalume wakhe, uHorace Walpole, owayehlala kwindlela yakhe kwinqaba yaseGothic, i-Strawberry Hill, watyelela eHam ngo-1770 waza wathi, "Kwinqanaba ngalinye umoya uyacwina."
I-Royal Royal okanye i-Shade yoKumkani
Kunikwe ingxelo yokuba uCharles II, owayengumwendwendwe rhoqo kwixesha lakhe lobomi, usasaza uHam House. Zonke zibuyela ekuxhumeni kwintsapho kunye nabanikazi bamaRoyist abanesihawu ngexesha nangemva kweMfazwe YesiXhosa.
U-Elizabeth, i-Duchess yaseLauderdale (yena okhupha izitebhisi kunye nesibuko sokulala), wazuze indlu evela kuyise, uWilliam Murray, kamva u-Earl weDysart. Wayengumhlobo ongumfana kaCharles I kunye nomfundi ofunda naye, wayekhonza njengenkosana encinci "yokubetha inkwenkwe." (Ewe ngokwenene kukho umntu othabatha umzimba endaweni yendlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi).
Bahlala behlobo kwaye ngo-1626 uKumkani wamnika indawo yokuqeshisa uHam House.
Intsapho yaseMurray, kunye nabafazi ababini baka-Elizabethe, baxelelwa ngabaRoyalist abanokuthi banokwazi ukubamba kwiindawo zabo ngexesha leMfazwe yombutho wesiNgesi kunye nokubulawa kukaKing Charles I.
Ngethuba lolawulo lwePalamente, ekhokelwa ngu-Oliver Cromwell, babengumalungu omphakathi ofihlakeleyo, owaziwa ngokuba ngu-Sealed Knot, owasekela uKing Charles II ekuthinjweni. Xa wayebuyiselwe esihlalweni sobukhosi wanikezela i-Duchess umhlalaphantsi wonyaka ngenxa yokunyaniseka kwakhe. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba babone isidumbu sikaCharles II emasimini okanye bavalele iteksi yakhe yepayipi kwiholo.
AmaMoya kunye noBonakaliso.
Inzuzo yentsapho - okanye ukungabikho kwabo njengokuba kunjalo - kwakuthetha ukuba inzala yama-Murrays, iDysarts kunye neLaunderdales ayinakukwazi ukutshintsha kangangoko kwiminyaka.
Xa iNational Trust ithola indlu ngo-1948 ininzi yento yokuqala yasala, imimiselo eninzi yexesha le-17 lempilo kunye nefashoni yahlala yinto yokuba indlu ngoku iyakuboniswa njengomzekelo omhle wexesha eYurophu.
I-Trust ithe yagqiba ukugcina nokukhusela ubuncwane be-Ham House iminyaka engama-400 kunokuba ilungiswe kwaye ibuyisele kuyo. Ukuze benze oko, bagcina indlu ibe mnyama. Yaye ukuba uthe tyelela ngosuku olushushu, i-atmospheric is a baddy. Ngoko kulula ukucinga zonke iindidi ze-spook kunye nemimoya ehlanganisana kumabonakaleni amnyama, ukucinga ngamehlo e-portraits - ephi na indawo-ekhangeleka kuwe ebusweni babo obude.
Ngaphandle kwezihostela zabemi basekuqaleni, izilwanyana ezifuywayo, iifenitshala zefenitshala, kwanokuba uthuli ludala ukubonakaliswa komoya. Izihlandlo ezinqamlekileyo zivela rhoqo eluthulini kwizitepsi nasemgangatho ophezulu xa kungekho mntu ukhona . Kwaye umfazi oguqa ngamadolo ebomvu kwisibingelelo apho uMdluli wokuqala weLauderdale wayebekwe ngeveki. Iziprinta zakhe ziye zabonwa ngothuli kwi-Duchess's pew!
Emva koko kukho isilwanyana saseH am. Ukuba uva ukukhawuleza, ukukhangela kunye nokugxotha phezulu xa uhlola amagumbi kumgangatho ophantsi, mhlawumbi umfuyo we-Duchess King King Spaniel. Uhlobo lwaluthandwa nguKumkani uCharles II kwaye wabizwa ngokuba nguye. Ukuba wawungumntu oyintandokazi kaKumkani (njengoDuchess waseLauderdale) unokufumana ipilisi ngokwakho. Inja ekhohlakeleyo iye yavezwa ilahla kwaye iphosa kwizinto ezenziwe ziphothiweyo zokhuni ezilandelelwe yintlanzi yeenyawo ezincinane ezinqumla phantsi i-staircase.
Ibali elidumiweyo elichazwe zikhokelo kwindlu lichaza indlela umvakatjhi egxeka ngayo ukuba akavunyelwe ukuzisa inja yakhe eHam House xa ngokucacileyo kukho inja encinane egijima kumagumbi aphezulu. Enyanisweni, wathi, wayeyibone.
Esinye isidalwa siyinto engapheliyo: isitulo sabakhubazekile sitshintshile kwaye sitshintshe isikhundla (xa kungekho mntu ukhangeleleneyo). Unokwenene ukubona esi sihlalo sabakhubazekile, sigcinwe kwelinye lamagumbi abakhonzi phezulu kwendlu.
Ukutyelela iHam House
IHamani House ilula ukuyifumana ngokuhamba ngokubanzi ukusuka kwi-Central Central kwaye ingahanjelwa kuwo wonke unyaka, nangona ubusika kunye nokuvuleka kwentwasahlobo kungaphelanga:
- Kuphi : I-Ham House, uHam, iRichmond, i-Surrey, i-TW10 7RS
- Xa: Indlu ngoku ivulekele kwiindwendwe imihla ngemihla, ngaphandle kweKrisimesi kunye nosuku lwe-Boxing, ukusuka ngobusuku ukuya ku-4 ntambama
- Ukwamkelwa: Umgangatho omdala wokungeniswa kwabadala ngowama-2017 yi-£ 10.80. Iikitikiti zezingane, iintsapho kunye neqela ziyafumaneka.
- Indlela yokufika khona: ISitishi seRichmond kulula ukuyifumana kwiSithili seSithili saseLondon ukusuka kwiindawo eziseCentral London. Indlu i-1.5 ngeekhilomitha ngaphaya kweThames okanye kwiimitha ezimbini ngeendlela. Ukusuka kwisikhululo seRichmond, thatha # 371 okanye ibhasi # # 65. Hamba eHam Street uze ucele umqhubi ukuba afikelele kumnyango. Ukuhamba malunga ne-3/4 yeeyure. Ngemoto: Indlu kaHam isebhankini lasezantsi loMlambo iThames, entshonalanga ye-A307, phakathi kwe-Richmond ne-Kingston. Ukubeka i-GPS kwikhowudi yeHamani yeNdwendwe iya kukunikela kwizitrato kwi-Street Street. Qhubeka uphumelele ekupaka ukupaka kwindawo yokupaka imoto. Ukuba usebenzisa ipaki yemoto qaphela ukuba ungafaki kwibala leendawo ezikufutshane nomlambo. Kwinqanaba eliphezulu, loo nxalenye yendawo yokupaka ikhukula rhoqo.
IiNdwendwe zeHoy House zeHam House
I-National Trust iyayazi xa ithetha into elungileyo - kunye neengxelo ezininzi zeghost kwiHam House ayikho-brainer yokusingatha iindwendwe zokuzingela zendawo apho. Uhambo luya kutshintsha qho ngonyaka, kodwa ngo-2017 lunikela ukuzingela i-spook yasekhaya olujongene noThutho oluyiNtlanzi. Ihotele zihamba ukusuka ngomhla we-5 ukuya ku-6 ntambama ngo-Oktobha 23 ukuya ku-27. Ngexesha lokutyelela, izikhokelo zithetha imbali yeHam House kunye nezinye zezenzo zomoya. Iindwendwe zeMoya, kuquka nabanikazi bexesha elidlulileyo kunye nezilwanyana zabo ezifuywayo nje ezinokubonakala. Ngo-2017, iiNdwendwe eziKhuselekileyo zoTyelelo zibiza i-£ 10 ngomntu ngamnye kunye nabantwana abafumana isikhwama esikhethekileyo. Bangabhalwa kwi-intanethi.
Ezinye iiKhenketho
Iindwendwe zemihla ngemihla ukuya kwiHam House zingasebenzisa inxaxheba kwindlela ekhethekileyo yokutyelela umdlalo kunye nexabiso lokumkelwa. Ukutyelela kwee-Architecture zingaphandle kwipropati zifumaneka kwimihla ngemihla njengendlela yeeNdwendwe zeMbali ye-Garden. Iiholide zeJikhi yeeKhidi zinikwe ngoLwesithathu. Uninzi lwezokhenketho luqhutywa emini emini. Hlola ngexesha lokumkela amaxesha kunye neendawo zokudibana kwintetho onomdla kuyo xa ufika.