Lapho Ubuninzi Ubunjani Izinto
I-Brownshill Dolmen yedwa yedwa yeempawu eziphambili ze- Ireland eziphambili , mhlawumbi ezaziwa kakhulu kwicandelo elisenzantsi yephondo leLeinster , kwaye akufanele lilahleke. Kwakhona i-dolmen yamagama amaninzi - ngamanye amaxesha abhalwe "i-Browneshill Dolmen", okanye "ne-Browne's Hill Dolmen", ngesi-Irish ebizwa ngeDolmain Chnoc eBhrúnaigh , kwaye ngokusemthethweni yaziwa nangokuthi yiKernanstown Cromlech. Thatha u kukhetha.
Kukho nawuphi na, i- dolmen iyidenmen i dolmen - kwaye kulo mzekelo, uya kubona iindawo zokungcwaba kwethala le-megalithic, elingaphaya kweekhilomitha ezintathu empuma yeKarllow Town e-County Carlow . Ukukhawuleza kwaye uyiphuthelwa - iBrownshill Dolmen iphakathi kwintsimi, umgama othile ukusuka kwendlela (i-R726 idlula ngqo). Nangona i-dolmen ibonakala ngokucacileyo ukusuka kwendlela, indawo yokupaka encinane kunye nokubona okukhawulezayo kungabonakali kakhulu kwabo ba kha wuleza. Ngombulelo ukubhaliswa okungenani kunele.
Ngokubhekiselele kuBrownshill Dolmen
I-Brownshill Dolmen ifakwe kwi-intaba (eyiyo kakhulu). Nangona kunjalo, kudala kunalokhu "uxhumano lwentsapho" lunokubonisa. Isakhiwo esikhulu sakhiwe kwithuba elithile phakathi kwe-4 000 ne-3 000 BCE, ngaphezu kwamathuba omhlaba woluntu ohlala kwindawo ebanzi.
Qaphela ukuba awakungekho amaCelt, afika (ukuba kukho konke, iingcamango zokungena ziphikisana) kwiminyaka embalwa emva kamva. Ngaloo ndlela iBrownshill Dolmen ayifanele ibonakale njenge "ifa leCeltic". Isi-Irish ngokuqinisekileyo, kodwa ngubani "i-Irish" yexesha, kunye nendlela abazichazela ngayo, ngokupheleleyo kwiindawo zokucinga.
I-Brownshill isetyenziswe ngokucacileyo njengetyala lokungcwaba - kuba ukungena ekamelweni (okungenzeka kube yinkampu yokungcwaba, okanye ikhonza ezinye iinjongo zesohlwayo, okanye zombini) yayinamatshe amabini amakhulu kunye namanqwelwana (okubizwa ngokuba ngama-orthostats). Ezi zixhasa ilitye lelitye, uphahla lwegranite lwegumbi. Olu hlobo luseleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba uhlale kuyo ukuba ungayiyeka ukucinga malunga naloo bunzima ngaphezu kwakho imizuzu embalwa.
Ininzi yesikhumbuzo ikholelwa ngokubanzi ukuba yakuba ihlanganiswe ngumhlaba, ngaloo ndlela yakha isigquma esifana neNewgrange okanye iDowth. Ilitye lokuthiwa ilitye livaliwe ukungena (ubuncinane ngokomfuziselo) kwaye mhlawumbi lucacise umda phakathi kwehlabathi eliqhelekileyo kunye nezinye ihlabathi. KwiBrownshill Dolmen zombini amatye okungena kunye nelitye lesango liyabonakala. Ilitye elikhulu lihlala phezu kwazo kunye nemithambeka ukuya emhlabathini, kude nomnyango wokungena.
Ibhokhwe leNgingqi Njengawo nawuphi na?
Kwaye kwenza ntoni iBrothershill Dolmen? Ngokuqinisekileyo kungekhona ukuma kwayo jikelele, okanye nayiphi na ubugcisa obutyebisayo. Ngokuchasene noko, ukulungiswa kwangaphambili kubungqina bokuba ubungakanani ngamanye amaxesha baluleke kakhulu: itye lelitye ("uphahla" lokwakha lonke) lilinganisa kwiiyunithi ezili-100 zamathani.
Kubizwa ngokuba yinqwawa eyaziwayo kakhulu eYurophu, okanye ubuncinci kwiBritish Isles.
Ukuchaza i-Brownshill Dolmen
Ulwazi lwethu lweBrownshill Dolmen ngaphaya kwecandelo lobugcisa lusempilweni, iimeko ezibonakalayo zibonakala zikhona amathambo angenanto. Oku kubangelwa ukuba akukho mntu ophazamisayo ukunyuka okufanelekileyo (oko kukuthi ixesha elichithayo kwaye libiza) ukucandwa kwezinto zakudala. Ngethuba elinye ilitye elimileyo kufuphi ne-dolmen lingaba (inxalenye ye) i-residu ye-forecourt, akukho ubukhulu begumbi okanye isigundane, esinqunyiwe.
Ngokubhekiselele kwindlela lo lwakhiwo olukhulu ngayo, kwaye ngokukodwa indlela ilitye lelitye liye laphakanyiswa ngayo ... kukho iingcamango eziqhelekileyo zeengcamango (ezibandakanya izihlwele ngokulandelanayo, amaqhawe, kunye noDeveli ngokwakhe), kunye nezinye izinto ezincinci:
- Inyivesi enye ibonisa ukuba ilitye lelitye alizange lihanjiswe nonke-lafunyanwa kwindawo kunye nemingxuma yayibanjwe ukulungiselela amatshe amancinci asekelayo. Emva koko umhlaba omkhulu wasuswa, kunye nelitye lelitye laza lazinza kwiinkxaso zalo ezintsha. Kuyafumaneka, nangona ininzi inhlanhla idlala kuyo, ngokubhekiselele kumhlaba owenziwe phantsi ohlangene noxinzelelo olukhulu.
- Iingcamango ezimbini zibongoza enye inzame eyenza umhlaba-amatshe axhasayo aqala ukukhuseleka, ngoko ke ilitye lelitye laxoshwa laza lakhupha i-ramp, mhlawumbi igxotha kwiigodo. Kwakhona kuyenzeka, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kuphulukana kwakhona.
- Inkcazo emithathu iphinda ibone ilitye le-in situ - kuphela ngeli xesha elinye icala liphakanyiswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye lixhaswa ngamatye amancinci. Kancinci ukwakha ukuphakama, de kubekho amatye axhasayo amakhulu angeniswa, kwaye ilitye lelitye lehliswe kwakhona. Mhlawumbi indlela enzima kakhulu yokwakha i dolmen ...
Into eqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iingongoma yintloko yamatye apho ikhona ngoku, okanye ubuncinci kuphela. Akukho bu bungqina bokuba ilitye lithathwa ngaphaya komgama omde. Cingisisa, ukuba ubuya kutshintshwa kwinqwaba namhlanje, uzakufuna okungenani ezine zezona zorhwebo ezinkulu zorhwebo ezisemthethweni ezikhoyo e-Ireland ukuba zithwale i-ribble away!
Isiqinisekiso: Ufanele Ukutyelela, Okanye Ufuna Ukutyelela?
Oku kuqinisekileyo kwiso lombonisi-ewe, lukhulu kwaye luyamangalisa, kwaye ukuba ungena emagqabini nakwiidolmens, kufuneka uqiniseke ngoku. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba yindwendwe kuphela apha (abaninzi banokuthatha i-snap ukusuka epakini yemoto kwaye, ingakumbi emvula, musa ukwenza uhambo olujikelezayo kwintsimi). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iindwendwe ezingachukumiswanga ngubukhulu bodwa, kwaye zifuna ukukhangeka ngakumbi, zinokuziva zincinane.
Xa uthethile, akukho mrhumo wokutyelela iBrothershill Dolmen, ngoko unokuyenza loo mzamo. Kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo kwakufanelekile. Ukuba kuphela ukukhwela enye i-dolmen, kwaye unomdla wokuqalisa. Kwaye ukuba uhlala kwindawo leyo, unokufuna ukutyelela iClochaphoill okanye iAghade Holed Stone ngokunjalo.