Imithombo yamaminerari iye yaxabiswa iminyaka emininzi ngenxa yamandla abo okunciphisa intlungu kunye, i-arthritis, nokuphatha ezinye izifo eziphathekayo ezifana nokudandatheka kunye ne-rheumatism. Umkhuba wokungena emithonjeni elitshisayo, eyenziwa ngamaminerali ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo yaqala kunye nabantu basekuhlaleni-okanye mhlawumbi ababengaphambili, ukuba iinqanawa zaseJapan zikhupha.
Ziziphi eziMithombo yamaminerali?
Imithombo yamaminerali ivela ngokusemthethweni ngamaminerali kwaye ilandele izinto ezifana ne-calcium, i-magnesium, i-potassium, i-sodium, isinyithi, i-manganese, isulfure, i-iodine, i-bromine, i-lithium, kunye ne-arsenic kunye ne-radon, ebonakalayo enokubaluleka kakhulu.
Ukubunjwa ngokuchanekileyo kwamanzi kuyahlukahluka ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya entwasahlobo, kwaye iindawo ezininzi ze-spas zithunyelwa ngokuchanekileyo kwimizi-mveliso. Amanzi ahlukeneyo acingelwa ukuba luncedo kwizifo ezahlukileyo.
Imithombo yamaminerari inokuphuma emhlabeni ngokushisa okupholileyo okanye okufudumalayo kwaye ibe nomlilo wokuhlamba, njengoko kwimeko yeSaratoga Springs, eNew York, indawo enkulu ye-19 ye-spa eya kubahlali baseMelika abacebileyo. Ukuba kukho umsebenzi we-geo-thermal kule ndawo, amanzi amaminerali atshiswa ngaphambi kokuba avele emhlabeni, apho kubizwa ngokuba ngumthombo oshushu okanye i-spring thermal. Ubushushu bamanzi bunokutshisa kakhulu kufuneka kucolile ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe kuyo.
Uninzi lweMithombo yamanzi eWest
Kwimithombo yamanzi angama-1,700 e-Amerika, isininzi siphezu kwezi-13 zaseNtshona, kuquka i-Alaska neHawaii. EMpuma kukho imithombo yamathamasi angama-34, apho kuphela amathathu afanelekileyo njengamanzi ashushu: I-Hot Springs, eAnsansas; Amanzi aseHotel, eNorth Carolina; kunye nemithombo yamanzi e-Hot, eVirginia), eziyinxalenye yechungechunge lweentaba zeBlue Ridge.
Imithombo yamaminerari iyakwazi ukuhluka kwizinga lokunethezeka kunye nezibonelelo abazibonelayo. Ezinye ziindawo zokuhlambela imbali apho uhamba khona udibanise i-20 okanye imizuzu engama-30 kwigumbi labucala elingase lilula. Kukho indawo yamanzi angaphandle. Kodwa ezinye zeehotele zezona ndawo zikhethiweyo zehlabathi kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka zakhiwa kwisayithi yemithombo yamaminerali.
Imbali yeMithombo yeMamineral
Ezinye zezixeko ezinkulu ze-spa ziphakame ngenxa yamanzi amaminerali, kuquka iBaden-Baden eJamani, i-Spa eBelgium kunye neBhat eNgilandi. I-US inayo isabelo sayo semidolophu ye-spa ephawulekayo ephakamileyo kwii-18 neye-19, kuquka iBerkeley Springs, iVirginia, i-Calistoga, iCalifornia ne-Hot Springs, e-Arkansas.
Ngekhulu le-19, kungekhona nje ukuhlamba, kodwa ukusela amanzi amaminerali kwakuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yonyango. Eli lixesha apho iiklasi ezizityebi zaya kwiipas ukuze zidibanise, kwaye i-pavillon ye-sipping yanikezela ithuba elihle. Kwakhona kwakukho ixesha elincinci kakhulu kwindlela yokwenza unyango olusebenzayo, kwaye i-spas yenza izibango eziqhayisayo ngamagunya abo okuphulukisa.
Imithombo yamanzi kunye nemithombo yamaminerali ayiphumelelwanga ngama-1940, xa ukunyuka kwamachiza asebenzayo njengepenicillin kunye nezinye iziza-antibiotics ezenza imithombo yamaminerali zibonakala zifana ne-quackery. Kodwa kusenomdla ukucwina kwimithombo yamaminerali ashushu. Kwaye kudibaniswa nokusikwa kunye nezinye iindlela zokuphumla, kuseyi-tonic kwinkqubo.