Saint Valentine kunye nemvelaphi yoSuku lweSonto loValentine
Ngubani owayenguSt. Valentine?
Kukho ababini abaviwa abakhulu beli lungelo lokuba lo ngcwele (eqinisweni kukho ininzi yeSt. Valentines njengoko iValentine okanye iValentin yayingumntu oqhelekileyo lwesiLatini, okuthetha ukuba ufanelekile, unamandla okanye unamandla okanye mhlawumbi bonke abathathu.) Wonke amabali kufuneka kuthathwa ngetinki enkulu yetyuwa, kodwa yenza ukufunda okuthakazelisayo.
Umviwa wokuqala u-Valentine waseTrvi. Wenziwa umbhishophu ngo-AD 197 kodwa wafa emva kokuvalelwa entolongweni, ehlanjululwe kwaye enqunyulwe intloko e-Via Flaminia eRoma ... nje ngokuba ngumKristu.
Okulandelayo kwimiyalelo yomhla iyona inokwenzeka. UMartyr Valentine waseRome (bonke babulawa) uye wakhangela amaninzi amaninzi kuquka ukuvalelwa kwakhe ngenxa yokumhlonela uKumkani uKlawudiyo owayegqibelele ukuba amadoda angamaqabane enza amajoni angcono njengokuba umtshato uphathwe ngabafana. UValentine waqhubeka ekwenza imitshato - ekusithekeni - kubathandi abancinci. Enye inguqu inamnceda amaKristu aphunyuke kwiintolongo zaseRoma ezibuhlungu apho wayeboshwe khona. Wathandana nentombazana waza wabhalela ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, wasayina 'Kususela kwiValentine yakho.
Kutheni uFebruwari 14?
Unokuthatha ukhetho lwakho. Kwabanye abantu bekuyiloo mini uSaint wafela kuyo, okanye wangcwatyelwa. Ingcaciso ecacileyo ngakumbi kukuba yayisetyenziswa yiCawa ukuba ihlambulule (kwaye ihlaziywe) kwimibhiyozo yobuhedeni kaLupercalia , umthendeleko wokuzala ozinikezelwe kunkulunkulu waseRomania wezolimo, iFaunus kunye nabasekeli baseRoma, iRomulus noRumus, okwenzeke ngo-Febhuwari 15.
Umyalelo wabafundisi baseRoma wabiza uLuperci waya emqolombeni oyingcwele apho abantwana abancinci babecingelwa ukuba baxhaswa yingcuka (lupa kwisiLatini). Ababingeleli babingelela ibhokhwe (yokuzala) nenja (yokuhlanjululwa). Ukukhawula iibhokhwe ukufihla emacaleni, bawafaka egazini legazi baze baphume ezitratweni, bebetha nayiphi na ibhinqa elalidlulayo kunye nebhokhwe efihlayo ukwenzela ukuba abafazi bavelise ngonyaka ozayo.
Umthendeleko wawuvinjelwe kwi-5 leminyaka ye-AD kwaye ngeli xesha elinye uPapa wachaza ngoFebruwari 14 ukuba yiSt. Valentine's Day.
Kutheni iSt. Valentine?
Ewe sonke siyazi ukuba ungumongameli wothando, abathandi kunye nemitshato evuyayo. Kodwa naye uyisihloko esinceda abanyosi beepulazi kunye nesifo sokuthumba, isibetho kunye nokuphelelwa amandla. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, njengoSt. Christopher, uthetha ukunyamekela abahambi. Ungumntu oxakekileyo.
Ngaba yayinguFransi okanye iNgilani eyaqala iSithethe seSt. Valentine?
Usuku lukaSanta Valentine kunye neFransi yezobubele zihamba, nangona iNgilani inendima yokudlala ekuqaliseni uxhulumano phakathi kweSt Valentine ngothando. Kukho, inyaniso, ezininzi iingcinga kunye neengcamango ezijikelezayo. NgeMinyaka Ephakathi, ukutshintshaniswa kweencwadi zothando kunye neenjongo zokuthanda ngomhla kaValentine kucatshangelwa ukuba zivela ekuqaleni kwexesha lokukhula kweentaka. Kungekudala kwakukho ukuguquka kweengqungquthela kunye neengqungquthela kwiinkulungwane ezili-14 nele-15 ezadumisa ubuhle bothando lwenkundla.
KwakuyisiNgesi esathi iqumrhu lokuqala lokubhalisa loSuku lweValentine ngoluthandana. Kubonakala kwiPalamente yeFoules (1382) nguGeffrey Chaucer owabhala:
"Kuba lo kwakuyiSuku LwaseValentine, xa zonke iintaka ziza khona ukukhetha lakhe iqabane".
Kodwa njengoko mhlawumbi wayebhekiselele kuMeyi, ngaba ngamaFrentshi athatha ihlonipho ngokuqatshelwa kokusemthethweni kokuqala.
E-Paris iNkundla ePhakamileyo yeNothando yasungulwa ngoSuku lweValentine ngo-1400. Inkundla inxulumene nezivumelwano zothando kunye nokuthengiswa ngabagwebi abakhethiweyo ngendlela eyahlukileyo: bavakalisa iminqweno yeminqweno yabasetyhini ngesiseko sokufunda izibongo. Kwaye i-valentine yokuqala yokuphila yile ngqungquthela yekhulu le-15 eyabhalwa nguCharles, uDuke wase-Orleans kumfazi wakhe njengoko ephule e-Tower yaseLondon. Wayebanjwe emva kweMfazwe yaseAgincourt ngowe-1415 kwaye kunokuba edabukisayo kwaye wayibhala ngokucacileyo kuye: "Ndiye ndigula ngothando, iValentine yam inene."
UWilliam Shakespeare naye uzisa iSt. Valentine kwisijwili sika-Ophelia eHamlet:
"Ngomso usuku lweSanta Valentine / Lonke ixesha lokusa / Ndiyintombazana efestile yakho / Ukuba yi-Valentine yakho."
AmaFrentshi nawo aqulunqa isithethe esithile sosuku lwe-Valentine olubizwa ngokuthi ' ukudweba '. Abantu abangatshatanga babuthana kwizindlu ezijongana kunye kwaye babiza igama labo iqabane elikhethiweyo ngeefestile. Konke kwakubonakala kukuthandana kakhulu, kodwa i-charm yachithwa xa loo ndoda inqumle ukukhetha kwakhe ayizange ifike kwaye iqhube i-Valentine. Ngokwemvelo, abafazi bazibuyiselwa kwaye isiko sakha ukwakha umlilo omkhulu apho bawushisa umfanekiso wendoda endiyithandayo xa ekhwaza kakubi kuye, intsapho yakhe, ububomi bakhe nantoni na engayicinga ngayo. Kwaba yinto ehlazo kunye nefuthe, ngoko ke ngokuqinisekileyo yayivinjelwe nguRhulumente waseFransi.
Usuku lweSanta Saint Valentine lugubha kulo lonke elaseFransi - isizathu esilungileyo sekholethi yokutya kunye nesipho sokuthenga kunye ne- bouffe enkulu yokutya.
Kodwa iFransi inomcimbi we-Valentine Day akukho mntu unokuthi ibango. Kukho idolophana encinane ebizwa ngokuba yiSt. Valentin, e-Indre, kwingingqi ephakathi kweVal de Loire eyenza ininzi yesiganeko sikaFebhuwari, ukubhiyozela ngomthendeleko wonyaka oqhubekayo ukususela ngoFebruwari 12 ukuya ku-14.
Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe
- St. Valentin Village
- Iindawo eziPhambili zeSahluko samaRoma eFrance
- Iihotele zeRomantic Breast Short Breaks eNyakatho yeFransi