Yintoni Eyona Ngokwenene Isizathu Sokukhulisa Iinqwelo Zase-Ireland?
Iinqaba zokujikeleza zaseIreland zinike ukutya okucingayo kubini bezemfundo kunye nabadlali abangamatshatsheli kwiiminyaka ezidlulileyo kwaye ijaji isoloko iphuma kwiindawo ezigqithiseleyo - kodwa iingcamango ezingapheliyo ngokuphathelele imvelaphi yazo kunye nenjongo ziye zachithwa. Ngoko makhe sithathe (i-intliziyo ekhanyayo) sibone ukuba yiziphi iinkcazo abantu abaza nazo, ngokuqhelekileyo bewunaki iimbali zaseIreland ngelixa bephupha "iinkcazo" zabo ...
Uninzi lwazo oluvela (ekuphosakeleyo) lukholelwa ukuba iinqaba zokujikeleza azizange zakhiwe ngabakhi baseIreland.
I-Buddhist Phalli yase-Ireland?
Enye yeenkcazelo ezigqithisiweyo kakhulu ezikhethiweyo ze-Ireland zanikezelwa (okanye kunokuba ziphupha) nguMpuma wama-Oriental uHenry O'Brien ngowe-1832, wagxininisa ngokupheleleyo kwiinkcubeko kunye nefilosofi yaseMpuma. Kwixesha elide kunye nelokugqithisa, wafika ekugqibeleni ukuba iintsika zamatye ziyimvelaphi ebonakalayo yenkcubeko yamaBuddha yama-phallo-centric. Ngokutsho kwenguqu ye-O'Brien yembali, iIreland yakuba ne-influx yamaBuddhist abafuduki abaphakamisa iinqaba ezijikelezayo njengeendawo zokunqula. Oku kwenzeka phambi kukaStat Patrick, ngokucacileyo. Ngaphandle kweengcamango, ubungqina obungekho, kunye nenyaniso elula yokuba iipolisi ezijikelezayo zakhiwe ngexesha likaPatrick langaphambili, iRoyal Irish Academy yanika u-O'riri inani elingama-£ 20 ngomsebenzi wakhe.
IsiDanalog Connection
Ukunyaniseka, inkolelo yeBuddhist yayingekho yokuqala "imvelaphi" yangaphandle kwinqanaba elijikelezayo lase-Ireland laphakanyiswa - ngo-1724 uTomas Molyneux washicilela "Intetho malunga neentanethi zaseDenmark, iinqaba kunye neendonga".
Ingcamango yakhe ngokucacileyo: IziVikings zaseDanish zakha iinqaba zokujikeleza emva kokufika e-Ireland. Kwakhona ixesha elingenakufanelana nale ngqungquthela, ukuhlasela kweViking kwenzeka emva kokuba kwakhiwa iindonga zokujikeleza zokuqala. Kwaye akukho nkcukacha ezinzima zixhasa i-theory ye-Molyneux. Enyanisweni ingxaki enye ecacileyo yayinganyaniseki.
Oku kungabikho nantoni na efana ne-irinki yase-Ireland nantoni apho eDenmark (okanye kwiNtlaphu Yurophu naseScandinavia ngokubanzi).
Abadala bezakhiwo zeMandulo
Ugqithiso oludlulayo kufuneka luye kwenye imiphakathi engenisa iinqaba ezijikelezayo ukuya eIreland. Phakathi kwaye "yayingamaLwandle oLwandle lwase-Afrika" - amaFenike, "amawaka olwandle" anamangalisa, kunye nabantu abafanayo. Nangona kubekho ukuhweba phakathi kwe-Afrika kunye ne-Ireland, oku kusengqinelani naluphi na uhlobo lwexesha lembali. "Abadala beAstronauts" nabo bafumana inyawo emva kwayo yonke, iinqaba ezijikelezileyo zithwala i-rocket, kwaye ngo-1054 "inqaba ende eyenziwe ngomlilo" yabonwa phezu kweMeath. Ngaba u-Nazca-umtoliki u-Erich von Däniken uyazi ngakumbi? Kwaye kukho i-Zoroastrians. Aba bakhonzi bamlilo babebetha iingqumbo zabo ezingcwele e-Ireland kwakhona (abanye bacinga), kwiindonga ezijikelezileyo ababezakhele ngokukodwa ... kodwa ngelanga lishiywa kungekho mkhondo wokuhlala kwabo. Yintoni edibanisa le ngcamango, ngaphandle kokuba yintsimbi? I-subtext: Abakhi besi-Irish babengenakukwazi ukuzakhela iinqaba ezijikelezayo ngaphandle kokunceda ngaphandle.
Ukusuka Kuyo Yonke
UbuKristu bokuqala baseIreland ngokuqinisekileyo babathonya kwiimpembelelo ezivela eMpuma kwaye kwakunendlela eyahlukileyo yokwenza ubuKatolika bamaRoma.
Umongo wase-Ireland wawungumonakalo, uhlala uhlala endaweni ethile ngaphandle kwendlela. Amonks aseIreland ayethanda ukushiywa yodwa kwaye abanye banokuba bazama ukulinganisa ama-stylites, abangcwele abangaphila kwiintsika. Ngenxa yoko iinqaba ezijikelezayo zazibhekwa njengendawo apho i-stylite ihlala khona. Ngaphandle kobukho ubungqina obukhoyo bokuthi umntu owake waphila ngokusisigxina kwinqaba ejikelezileyo ... loo mbono wobomi obuncitshisiweyo njenge-stylite iyaphikisana nalokhu. Indoda engatshatangayo ehlala kwinqaba ejikelezayo yayiza kufana nelo xesha ihlala kwi-Build State State ngokwakho (faka ihlazo lakho likaHoward Hughes apha xa ungenakukwazi ukumelana nalo).
Ngaba Ngaba Ixesha?
Ngokukhawuleza okanye emva koko inkcazo yezinto zendalo yayimelwe ukuba ikhule - kwaye inqaba ejikelezayo njengendawo ephambili ye-sundial enkulu yenza okungenani ingqiqo. Ngelishwa akukho bubungqina bokuba "udibaniso" oluhambelanayo nale ngcamango inokufunyanwa.
Kwaye kunokucelwa ukuba ngaba intonga edakeni ayingayi kuyenza injongo efanayo kunye neendleko ezingaphantsi. Kwesinye sinalo i-theory ayikwazi ukulahlwa ngokupheleleyo: I-monk ekamelweni eliphezulu ingagcina iliso kwisithunzi esihambayo senqaba kwaye iyancitshiswe ixesha losuku kuyo. Xa isithunzi siwela kwingcwaba kaMfoweth 'uLona, lixesha lesidlo sasemini. Kodwa kubonakala ngathi i-preposterous, ukubonisa ukuba iindonga zakhiwe kule njongo.
UThixo wam kufuphi nawe
Ingxaki efanayo ibhekene neengcamango zengqungquthela yokuba iibhobho zakhiwa njengee-ossuaries ezizodwa, izindlu zethambo. Oku kubonakala kukuxhaswa ngamagqabi atholakala kwiinqaba ezithile, kodwa ... akukho ndawo yayisisigxina samathambo esafunyenwe, yonke into efunyenwe yayinomlinganiselo omncinci kwaye ngaphandle kokuvumelana. Kungakho ke ukuba la mathambo ayingxowankulu yabantu ababuleweyo kwiinqaba (ezinye apho zitshiswa kunye nabantu abahlala khona), abantu baxoxisana phambi kokuba iziseko zibekwe okanye zilahlekelwe amathambo nje kwamanye amathuna. Kwaye ku soloko kunokwenzeka ukuba indlu egcinwe kwinqaba.
Inkqubo yoLwaphulo lwaMandulo kunye neNqaba yeQonga
Kubonakala kunokuba iinqaba ziza kuphinda ziphindwe kabini njengeziqonga zokubonga ukuze zixwayise iidemon eziza kubahlaseli, ukuduma kweendudumo kunye nabaqokeleli berhafu. Ukuba unenqaba, kutheni ungayisebenzisi? Kodwa, kwakhona, akukho mntu wayenokwakhiwa kwinqaba ejikelezayo ngenxa yale njongo. Ukuxhumeka ngokukhawuleza ekujongeni i-theory ye-tower enqwelweni njengokwakhiwa kokuzikhusela. Oku kufanisa inqwelomoya encinane kwinqaba ephezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwe-squat donjon yeendonga eziphakathi. Iwela phantsi kwizizathu ezibonakalayo: i-arrow kunye neyeminye imininingwane yezempi yayingenakunceda loo nto. Kodwa kukho enye inokwenzeka ...
Igumbi leNkqantosi yamaMonks
Inqaba ejikelezayo ibonakala njengendawo yokukhusela i-monks ekhuselekileyo-kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo kwakuyinyaniso ngamanye amaxesha, amanye ama-annals athetha ngedatha ye-inqaba kunye neentshaba eziza. Akungathandabuzeki ukuba inqaba yeenxa zonke yayiyinxalenye enkulu kakhulu yeendwendwe, iphakamisa indawo ekhuselekileyo. Ngelishwa, amanqaku amaninzi aqhubeka echaza ukuba inqaba yokujikeleza yatshiswa ngabahlaseli, ekhokelela ekufeni okungahambi kakuhle kwabo bafuna ukukhusela. Iindonga ezijikelezileyo ziye zaba yinto enqandekayo kwibhendi elinqabileyo elingenalo iinjongo. Abo bafuna ukwenza ukubulawa kwakuza kubakho ukukhanyisa umlilo ohloniphekileyo kwaye kunokulinda kude kube yintlambo enjengomthunzi. Ukunyuka ngamathambo atyebileyo ngegolide ecikiweyo kwakuya kuba lula emva koko.
I-Squirrelling Away Ubuncwane
Iinqaba zokujikeleza zaziphezulu kwaye zomekile kwaye bekuya kuba yintlupheko yendawo ukuba ingagcini izinto ezixabisekileyo kuzo. Ezi ziza kukhuseleka kwizinto, iindundane kunye nesela esingaqhelekanga. Kodwa kungabikho abahlaseli abazimisele (jonga ngasentla). Ngamanye amaxesha wayesiva inkolelo yokuba iindonga ezijikelezayo "yindawo yokufihla" ibonakala ngathi yinto ehlambulukileyo ... ngaphandle kokuba uchaza ngokuthi "indawo yokufihla" isakhiwo esisodwa sinokubona i-Viking yamehlo enye kunye ne-myopic ebonakalayo iyakwazi ukubona inkungu kunye nemvula.
Razor? Multi-Purpose Bell Tower!
Igama lesi-Irish elijikelezayo lincinci ... i-cloicteach, ngokoqobo "indlu yentsimbi" kwaye isetyenziswe kwiziganeko ezibhaliweyo xa iinqaba ezijikelezileyo ziphela. Masibe sisicatshulwa ngoko xa sicinga ukuba inqaba yokujikeleza yayiyi-bell tower okanye "campanile". Ayisebenzisi kuphela ukufaka intsimbi, kodwa nayo yayisetyenziselwa ukuyiphakamisa esuka phezulu. Nangona iincinci zincinci-mvavanyo zivakala kwiiyure okanye ngaphezulu. Nangona singenalo ubungqina bokuba intambo isetyenziswe ukubetha insimbi evela ephantsi, oku akunakwenzeka kuphela kodwa bekuya kuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokuhamba ngayo.
Ngelishwa, i-evenam ye-Occam ye-razor ayiyi kugawula ukuxoshwa apha ... asiyazi nje kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba siya kufumanisa. Inqwelomoya ye-Irish iyinqaba ekhethekileyo yendawo yokwakha yase-Ireland ephela e-Ireland, okuqinisekileyo. Kodwa ngubani owakha owokuqala kwaye nokuba wawuphefumlelwe ngokungaqhelekanga izakhiwo zaseYurophu, ngoko ukuqiqa kwakho kukuhle njengam.
Kodwa ndicinga ukuba zakhiwe yiIreland ...