Kungakhathaliseki ukuba abantu abaninzi bahamba phi, ukuhamba kwezilwanyana ziyinxalenye enkulu yezoshishino zabo okanye izicwangciso zeeholide. Ezinye iindawo - ngokukodwa eUnited States - samkele ukuhamba kwezilwanyana njengenxalenye ethandekayo yohambo, ngokuqhelekileyo unikezela iibhonasi ezikhethekileyo ezinxulumene ezine ezinamaqhina.
Ngelishwa, kukho ezininzi iindawo apho izinja kunye neekati zidimazekile ngokujoyina abahlobo abahambahambayo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokuthutha ( njengokuhamba ngezilwanyana zeefama kwiindawo zeenqwelo-moya ) kunye nokuphela kokuya kuyo, kusenokuba isigqibo esilumkileyo sokushiya iimfuyo ekhaya, ngenxa yemimiselo ephakamileyo okanye imimiselo yokuhlukanisa.
Xa uceba uhambo oluya kwezi ndawo, qiniseka ukuba ucinge kabini ngaphambi kokufaka enye ipasipoti yesilwanyana sakho. Abahambi mabaqwalasele ngokucophelela ukuba kunengqiqo ukucwangcisa ukuhamba kweefama kule ndawo ezintathu ezifunwa kakhulu.
EHawaii
Njengoko i-rabies-free state, iHawaii inenkathalo ethile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abahambahambayo beefama banayo ibhilikhi ecocekileyo yezempilo ngaphambi kokuba bakhululwe. Kwabo ba tyelele kwiparadesi yesiphelo ngeveki kufuneka bahambisane nezigunyaziso zempilo zezilwanyana kunye nemithetho.
Zonke izilwanyana ezihambahamba eHawaii kufuneka zijongane nokuhlolwa kwezempilo ngokukhawuleza xa kufika kwisikhumulo sezindiza sase-Honolulu. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisekiswa kwezigulane zeerbibi, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-microchip, kunye nokuhlolwa kweerbibi okulawulwa sisibhedlele sezilwanyana. Ukongezelela, abahambi mabaqinisekise ukuba uhambo lwabo lufika ngaphambi kwe-3: 30 PM, njengoko izilwanyana ezifunyenwe emva kwe-4: 30 PM aziyi kuhlolwa kwi-day-day permit.
Abo baceba ukuhamba kwabo kwiHawaii kakuhle ngaphambi kwexesha banako ukuhlolwa kwabo kugqityiweyo ngosuku olufanayo, ukuvumela umhambi kunye nesilwanyana ukuba bavuyelele ikhefu zabo ngaphandle kwezinto ezincinci. Abo bahambi abangacwangcanga iifama zabo zokuhamba ngeefama bangabhekana nemirhumo eyongezelelweyo, isithuba sokutyalwa kwesilwanyana seentsuku ezili-120, kunye neentlawulo ezikhoyo.
Japhan
Njengezinye iindawo ezibangelwa kuzo izilwanyana ezingabonwayo, abahambi bezilwanyana ezivela kwimimandla engabonwayo (kuquka iMelika) kufuneka bathathe ingqalelo ngaphambi kokuba bangene eJapan. Kwabaninzi, inkqubo yokuzisa inja okanye ikati eJapan iqala ukuya kwiinyanga ezisi-9 ngaphambi kohambo olucetywayo oluya kwisizwe esiqithi.
Ngokwesikhokelo saseJapan saseQinancial Quarantine Service, le nkqubo iqala ngokunciphisa umhambi wezilwanyana kunye nokugqiba iipilisi ezimbini zokuqala. Xa i-rabies yokuqala ye-rabies yokuvavanya ibuyele ingalunganga, ixesha lokulinda leenyanga ezintandathu liqala. Ngeli xesha, umhambi wezilwanyana akanako ukungena eJapan.
Ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama-40 phambi kohambo olucwangcisiweyo, abanikazi beepestile bangafaka isicelo sokusazisa kwangaphambili iimfuyo zabo ukuba bangene eJapan. Ngelo xesha, ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka aqinisekise zonke iimpahla zokuhlola zangaphambi kokuthunyelwa kwezinto, i-passport yepaspoti yokuhamba kweefama, eya kuboniswa yilwanyana xa ifika. Ukungaphumeleli ukulandela inkqubo kunokubangela ukunyanzeliswa kweenyanga zenyanga ezintandathu, kunye nemirhumo eyongezelelweyo kunye neentlawulo.
Mzantsi Afrika
UMzantsi Afrika ungenye indawo apho uhambo lwezilwanyana lulawulwa kakhulu. Yintoni eyenza isizwe esisezantsi sakwa-Afrika siyingqayizivele ngumthetho onqunywe uviwo lwezinto ezininzi ezifuywayo ngaphambi kokungena kweli lizwe, kunye nangaphambi kokushiya ilizwe.
NjengeHawaii neJapan, uMzantsi Afrika ufuna ukuba bonke abahambahambayo beefama babe ne-microchip ecacileyo kunye nokugonywa kwe-rabies esebenzayo ngaphambi kokufika. Ukusuka apho, abahambi kufuneka bafake isicelo semvume yokungenisa, efuna isitifiketi sokukhutshwa kwempilo esivela kumgqirha wezilwanyana. Ekugqibeleni, abahambahambayo banokubheka iilwanyana zabo njengempahla ebonakalayo, efuna ukuphathwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiifayili ngaphambi kokuhamba.
Ngaphambi kokukhwela inqwelo ekhaya, iintlanga ezininzi ziza kufuna abahambi bezilwanyana ukuba bahlole uvavanyo lwezilwanyana baze bafumane ibhilidi ecocekileyo yezempilo ngaphambi kokushiya uMzantsi Afrika. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela kungabangela ukuba kubekwe ixesha lokutyunjwa kweendleko kwiindleko zomhambi, kunye neentlawulo kunye nezinye izigwebo.
Ngelixa uhambo lwesilwanyana lunokuba ngamava avuyisayo, kusenokuba soloko kunengqiqo ukuwazisa. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba isilwanyana siphendule ukuba singene kwisizwe, abahambi banganyanzeliswa ukuba bathathe umrhumo wokubuyela ekhaya, nangaphandle kwenkampani ye-inshorensi yokuhamba.
Xa uqwalasela ukuhamba kwezilwanyana ukuya ezi ndawo, ulinganise i-pros and cons, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uhambo lwesilwanyana sisigqibo esifanelekileyo.