Iindawo zokuHamba ngeeNgcipheko eziphezulu zeTunami

AmaSununam ayenzeki kuphela eJapan

Xa ucinga ngama-tsunami, mhlawumbi ucinga ngeJapane, kwaye ngezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, "i-tsunami" ligama lesiJapane, elithetha "i-waveborough wave". Okwesibini, i-tsunami inobuninzi kwimemori yakutshanje yenzeke ngaselunxwemeni lwaseJapan. Ngaphandle koko, ngubani ongekho kwivenkile yekhofi yase-hipster kwindawo ethile ngaphandle kokubona ukuhlukahluka "kwi-Great Wave Off Kanagawa," isicatshulwa sobugcisa be-tsunami, esiludongeni?

Ukuze uqiniseke, nangona uqaphela ezinye i-tsunami (zithi, iTunigun Day Boxing Day 2004 eyonakalisa ukufikelela kwe-Asiya yonxweme ephezulu kunaseJapan, ukusuka eNdiya, eSri Lanka, ukuya eThailand), kunzima ukuzicingela ukuba kwenzeke ngaphandle kwendawo apho zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona, ezikufutshane ne-Pacific Ocean okuthiwa "I-Ring of Fire." Nazi izibonelo ezintandathu zamazwe kunye nemimandla apho ungalindelanga ukuba i-tsunami ibe yingozi. Abanye babo bahlekisa kakhulu!

• 01 ngo-06

  Tshile

  Ukubhengezwa ngokufanelekileyo: Indawo enxweme ende yeChile ihlala kwiNqamlilo yoMlilo, nangona inxalenye esempuma yalo mcebo unengqalelo engakumbi kunxalenye engasentshona, ukuba ungathethi lutho lwayo lwasemantla.

  Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ndiyakhumbula ukuba ndibe seliqaphile kwi-tsunami eChile emva ko-2011-ndandiseSantiago, inkulu-dolobha yelizwe, xa iindaba ze-tsunami yaseJapan ziqhekeka. Ngoku, i-Santiago ngokwayo inene kakhulu kangangokuba iya kusinda kwininzi yama-tsunami, kodwa ininzi yezixeko eziphantsi ezihlala phantsi kweNxweme yaseChile, njengeViña del Mar, iValparaíso kunye nePunta Arenas, zivulekele ngokupheleleyo kwiitsunami, ezize ziphele kwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke apha.

• 02 we-06

  IPacific Northwest

  "Ukulala e Seattle" inomngcipheko omuhle kuwo. "Tsunami e Seattle"? Ndiyayithanda, njengombhali, kodwa ingcamango yayo iyantyisayo. Ngelishwa, ngelixa ungeke udibanise iindawo eziselunxwemeni eziselunxwemeni zePacific Northwest kunye namaza amade atshabalalise okuthile, inyaniso kukuba indawo ephakathi kweyona nto ikhona kwihlabathi ukujongana nokuzamazama komhlaba kunye nama-tsunami ngexesha elizayo, ngenxa I-cascadia yokuphosoka, phakathi kwamanye amacala.

  Ummandla wonke waseMelika (oMntla nantsi-ntshona) unxweme loMlilo, ngokuqinisekileyo, oko akufanele kufike kumangaliso, kodwa ummandla ovela kumntla waseNyakatho California ukuya eBrithani Columbia unobungozi obukhulu be tsunami. Ndiqinisekile ukuba ndiya eNtabeni iRainier kwaye ndingazidli kwi-Needle Space xa kwenzeka oko kwenzeka ngelihambo elilandelayo ukuya eS Seattle!

• 03 we-06

  Norowe

  Njengoko iindawo zaseYurophu ziya kwiindawo ezihamba phambili, bambalwa abavusa isimo sengqondo esilungeleyo sokuba i-fjords yaseNorway, inqabileyo, iindawo ezizolileyo zikhokelwa ziintaba eziphakamileyo. Ngelishwa, ezinye zeentaba zeentaba zizinzile kakhulu, kwaye ngokudlulileyo ziye zanyamekela kwiidladi zerhaqa, ngokukodwa ezo zihamba ngelizwe laseGeirangerfjord.

  Ngokuxhomekeke ekuphakameni apho la mawa awela khona, i-tsunami eyabangela ukuba ibe ngamanqanaba angaphezu kweenyawo eziphakamileyo, kwenzeka ukuba ezininzi izazinzulu zaseNorway zibona ngaphezulu njengokuba kwenzeka, kungekhona kunokwenzeka. Izazinzulu, kunye nabenzi bamabhayisikobho, afana nalabo emva komdlalo we-2015 "I-Wave," okwangoku kwi-Netflix.

  Iindaba ezimbi malunga ne tsunami zisongela apha? Unokuphela nje malunga nemizuzu eyi-10 emva kokuba inqabana yokulumkisa ihambe ukuya kwindawo ephezulu. Iindaba ezilungileyo? Ngokungafani neendawo ezininzi kule nhlu, iNorway inesistim esilungileyo esilumkiso. Kwaye kuninzi indawo ephezulu ukuze ufike kuyo, nje ngokuba ungesabi ukunyuka.

• 04 we-06

  Russia yaseArctic

  Ukujikeleza uluhlu lwethu lweendawo ezinokubanda kakhulu kwiindawo ze-tsunami i-Arctic yaseRussia-zombini i-Russia kunye neyaseYurophu, oko kukuthi i-Alaska, kwaye i-Aleutian Islands. Njengoko kunjalo kwiPacific Northwest, le nxalenye engenakuchazwa yintambo yoMlilo ichaza amaphutha aqhelekanga, okungazange kubhekiswe kuyo imisebenzi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwabantu.

  Iindaba ezilungileyo apha, kukuba, akunakwenzeka ukuba uhambele iindawo ezinobungozi kakhulu kulo mmandla njengendwendwe, ngoko ke ngaphandle kokuba kwenzeka ukuba usebenze kumaqumrhu oloba okanye ukuloba, awukho mngcipheko omkhulu. Sekunjalo, umntu kufuneka aqiniseke ukuba iidrafti ezihlala apha zihlala zixhamle ngokwamvelo ukuba zibuyela elwandle xa kuza i-tsunami, ngokuchasene nokugquma kwizinxweme njengoko kubonakala kunqwenela ukwenza.

• 05 ka 06

  II Greek Islands

  IGrisi ininzi kwiindaba ngenxa yeenkxwaleko zayo ezingapheliyo zezoqoqosho, kodwa yiyiphi abantu abambalwa abaqaphelayo ukuba iinqithi ezikhethiweyo zelizwe zidlulile ixesha elide ngenxa ye tsunami. Ewe, kungekhona i-Mykonos ne-Santorini, kodwa iMeditera iyonke, ummandla onomlinganiselo olinganiselayo wokusebenza kwemimandla kunye nommandla ogwini olusenyakatho luhlala kumashumi ezigidi zabantu, abavakhenkethi kunye nenye indlela.

  Enyanisweni, izazinzulu zithi i-tsunami enkulu iyenzeka kwinqanaba ngekhulu leminyaka, ngoko nokuba ubeka ilanga kumabhitshi eGrisi, e-Italy, e-Israel okanye eTunisia, kufuneka uhlale ukhumbule ukuba imali inokuba yinto encinci yakho i nkxalabo.

• 06 we-06

  Morokho

  "I-Tunisia neYiputa ziyeke umda," usenokuthi wena ngokwakho ngoku, njengoko ucinga ngekhefu laseNyakatho Afrika, "kodwa ubuncinci ndiya eMorocco." Akunjalo ngokukhawuleza, ubuncinane ukuba awuqwalasela iitsunami kwisigqibo sakho.

  Nangona kuphela inxalenye encinci yeMnxweme yeMorocco isekweni lweMeditera, ingozi yayo ye-tsunami ivela kwi-volcano engaqinisekanga kwii-Canary Islands, ezihlala ziphantse kummandla wayo. Iingcali zenzululwazi zikholelwa ukuba iqela elikhulu elivela kwi-volcano liza kugqitywa elwandle, kwaye nangona le ntshukumo ezayo iyakusongela iAtlantiki yonke, iMorocco (kunye nePortugal, malunga naloo nto) yayiya kuba yinkangala yayo yatshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza.