Kwiindwendwe kwiLake Titicaca, uhambo oluya kwiiqithi eziphambileyo, indawo ekhethiweyo yokutyelela, kufuneka. Ezi ziqithi zenziwe kwaye zenziwe kwakhona kwiiretha zetora ezibonelela ekhaya, ukutya kunye nokuthutha kwabahlali babo. Malunga nohambo lweeyure ezimbini ukusuka ePuno , kwicala lasePeruvia elisezantsi, elona likhulu kwiiqithi ezingama-40 kunye neyona ndawo ehamba phambili yi-ialand yaseSanta María. Bona imephu ebonisa indawo yeziqithi zase-Uros kunye nesiqithi saseTaquile ePuno, ePeru.
Ezi ziqithi ezinamantla yikhaya le- Uros isizwe, esinye esandulela i-Incan empucuko. Ngokweengcamango zabo, zazikho phambi kwelanga, xa umhlaba wawusumnyama kwaye ubanda. Babengenakunyakazela ukulala okanye ukubetha ngombane. Zilahlekelwa yimo yazo njengezinto eziphezulu xa zingathobeli umyalelo wendalo yonke kwaye zixubene nabantu, zenza ukuba zihlasele. Basabalalisa, belahlekelwa yesazisi, ulwimi kunye namasiko. Baye baba yi-Uro-Aymaras, kwaye ngoku bathetha u-Aymara. Ngenxa yobomi babo obulula kunye nobunzima, ii-Incas zazicinga ukuba zixabisekile kwaye ngokufanelekileyo zikarhoxisa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo i-Uros, kunye nemindeni yabo engundoqo yenyuka i-Incas enamandla kunye namatempile awo amakhulu namatye kunye neentonga eziphezulu zeentaba.
I- totora yintlobo yeentengiso ezikhulayo ezikhulayo kwisiqithi. Iingcambu zayo ezinamaxhasi zixhasa uluhlu oluphezulu, oluthathayo kwaye lufanele lutshintshe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokubethelela iindonga ezingaphezulu ngaphezulu kobunqamngaphantsi.
Ezi ziqithi ziguqulwa ngobungakanani, kwaye ezinye zidalwe njengoko kufuneka imfuneko. Isiqithi esikhulu kunazo zonke ngoku siTrbuna. Ummandla weziqithi ungalingani, unqabile, kwaye ufanisa ukuhamba phezu kwawo ukuhamba emanzini ebhedi. Ukungaqapheli kusenokungaqapheli indawo esincinci kunye nokucima umlenze okanye ngaphezulu emanzini anqabileyo echibi.
Ezi ziqithi ziyingxenye yeTiticaca National Reserve , eyenziwe ngo-1978 ukugcina ii-37 zamahektha zamahlanga omlambo kumacandelo asezantsi nenyakatho yeLake Titicaca. Ugcino luhlukaniswe ngamacandelo amabini, uRamis , kumaphondo aseHuancané naseRamis; kunye nePuno , kwiphondo elifanayo. Indawo yokukhusela ikhusela iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-60 ezinyoni zezilwanyana, iintlobo ezine zeentlanzi kunye neentlobo ze-18 zezilwanyana zasendle. Kukho iziqithi ezintathu echwebeni, iHuaca Huacani, iToranipata neSanta María.
Iziqithi ezijikelezayo zikhuselwe ngaphakathi kwiBao yasePuno kwaye zihlala ekhaya ngo-2000 okanye ngoko-Uros, athi "igazi elimnyama" lihlaselwa ngumkhuhlane. Bazibiza ngokuba yi-kot-suña, okanye abantu beli libi, kwaye bazibona bengabanini belibi kunye namanzi alo. Baqhubeka bephila ngokuloba, ukuloba kwaye ngoku, ukhenketho. Bazibamba iintlanzi baze bathengise kwilizwe. Baphinda babambe iintaka zeentaka kunye namadada amaqanda kunye nokutya. I-Occasionaly, ukuba izinga lelibi liyancipha, bangatshala iifatates emhlabathini owenziwe yimifula ebola, kodwa njengesiqhelo, abayizolimo. Iinqanawa zemihlanga zihlala ziba nesilwanyana okanye isilwanyana kwi-prow kwaye iyintando yesithombe esithandayo.
Abemi base-Uros beziqithi badala amakhaya abo kwiingcongolo. Uphahla aluzinanzi kodwa aluxhatshazi. Ukupheka umlilo kusakhiwe phezu kobuncwane bamatye ukukhusela iindonga. Abemi bembatha iingubo zokugqoka, ngokugqithiseleyo ngeeboya, ukuzikhusela kwiqanda, umoya kunye nelanga apho kule ndawo ephakamileyo ingatshisa ngokugqithiseleyo. Abasetyhini abaninzi basembathisa i-hatby ekhethiweyo kunye neengubo ezipheleleyo.
Skrolela phantsi kwezinye iifoto ezinkulu ze-Uros, ePeru Iziqithi ezikhukhula iLake Titicaca ezibonisa iziganeko zobomi bemihla ngemihla.
Abahlali banikela ngezandla zabo ezithengiswayo kwiindwendwe ezinokulindela ukuba zithengiswe nzima.
Jonga uluhlu lwePuno kunye neendawo zokuhlala kwiindawo zokuhlala, amaxabiso, izibonelelo, indawo, imisebenzi kunye nolunye ulwazi oluthile.
Ukutyelela iinqithi eziphambileyo, khangela iindiza ezivela kwindawo yakho ukuya eLima nakwezinye iindawo ePeru.
Unokuphinda uphendule iehotele kunye nokuqashisa imoto.
Ukuba uye waya kwiiqithi eziphambileyo zeLake Titicaca, wabelane ngamava akho, kunye neefoto, kunye nathi eMzantsi Melika kwiForam yeeTye.
Buen viaje!