Izikhumbuzo, iimyuziyam kunye neemfazwe onokuzivakashela
Ingaba unobungozi bembali okanye ukhangele ukungeza ubunzulu ekuhambeni kwakho okulandelayo, iYurophu inikezela ngeendawo ezahlukeneyo ze-WWII ze-battlefield, iimyuziyam, kunye neendwendwe ezizinikezele ekufundeni imisebenzi ekhokelela kwimpikiswano yempi kunye nemfazwe.
Nazi ezinye iindlela zokukhumbula imfazwe, khumbula amaxhoba kwaye ufunde ukuba konke kwenzeka njani.
IiMyuziyamu kunye neziKhumbuzo
I-Anne Frank House, eAmsterdam
I-Amsterdam iyindawo yendawo apho u-Anne Frank abonakalisa khona ukuhlaselwa kwakhe kwinqanaba elincinci lefektri likayise lakhe elifihla emkhosini wamaNazi.
Unokubona indlu yomlobi, ngoku iphendulelwe kumyuziyam.
2. iMyuziyam yaseKolosi yaseBerlin
INgqungquthela yaseWannsee yintlanganiso eyayibanjwe kwi-villa eWannsee, eBerlin, ngoJan. 20, 1942, ukuxubusha "iSolution Solution," icebo likaNazi lokutshatyalalisa amaYuda aseYurophu. Unokutyelela i-Villa eWannsee apho konke kwenzeka khona. Uhambo olulungileyo lwembali lemyuziyam luvela kubantu abalungileyo kwi-Scrapbookpages.com.
Isikhumbuzo seNkohlakalo, eBerlin
ISikhumbuzo seNkohlakalo saye sabizwa ngokuba yiSikhumbuzo kumaJuda ahlaselwa yiYurophu, yintsimi ye-slabs slabs ezenzelwe ukudala ukudideka. Injongo yomculi yayikudala umbala owabonakala uhlelekile, kodwa ngelo xesha wawungenangqiqo. Kwisikhumbuzo, unokufumana uluhlu lwabantu ababalelwa kwizigidi ezi-3 zeNkohlakalo.
Ukuchasa iMyuziyamu
AmaMerika ayengekho yedwa ekulweni neWWII. Khawucinge nje emva kweziganeko zokunyanzelwa kweYurophu kwimyuziyam kwiindawo ezilandelayo:
I-Copenhagen: iMyuziyamu yokuShatshazwa kweDanish 1940-1945. Le myuziyamu ivalwe ngoku ngenxa yomlilo ngo-2013. Okukugcinwa kuyo, kuquka ii-radios ezingekho phantsi kunye nezinye izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ngabaxhatshazi, kwaye ziya kubonakaliswa kumyuziyam olutsha xa ukwakhiwa kuqedile.
I-Amsterdam: iMbali yeMfazwe kunye noKhuselo loMkhosi.
Apha, iindwendwe ziyakubona umbono ojulileyo wendlela amaDatshi ayechasa ngayo uxinzelelo ngokubetha, imibhikisho kunye nokunye. Le nyuziyamu itholakala kwiqela lokuqala lakwaYuda. Hlanganisa ukutyelela apha kunye nohambo lwe-Anne Frank House. Funda ngaphezulu kwi- Top 3 ze-Amsterdam Museums kwiMbali Yehlabathi yeMfazwe II .
Paris: iMemorial des Martyrs de la Deportation . Esi sikhumbuzo kubantu abangama-200,000 abaxoshwe e-Vichy, eFransi, kwiinkampu zamaNazi ngexesha lemfazwe. Itholakala kwisiza saloo mntu wayedla.
Champigny-sur-Marne, eFransi: UMusée de la Resistance Nationale . Le yiMyuziyam yaseFransi yeNqaba yoLuntu. Ibala amaxwebhu, izinto kunye nezingqinisiso ezivela kubaseFransi kunye neentsapho zabo ezikunceda ukuxelela ibhola laseFransi ibali lokuchasana.
I-D-Day Battlegrounds
Unokutyelela ezininzi kwiindawo zokulwa ezidumileyo kwiindawo zaseNormandy zaseFransi. Le nqununu inikezela ngolwazi malunga nokuya kutyelela, indlela yokufika apho kunye nalapho uhlala khona.
Imvelaphi yoMbane wamaNazi
Konke oku ngasentla akukho nto ngaphandle kokukhunjulwa kwendlela izinto ezaqalisa ngayo.
Esinye sezihlandlo ezibalulekileyo kumaNazi asuka kumandla kwakukutsha kweReichstag , isihlalo sePalamente yaseJamani.
Phakathi kweengxaki zezoqoqosho, ummangali wangaphandle waqala ukuhlasela izibalulekileyo ezibalulekileyo.
Izilumkiso zabaphandi zazinganyanzelwanga, de kube iReichstag, isakhiwo somthetho saseJamani kunye nesimboli saseJamani, saqala ukutshisa. Umtsalane waseDutch uMarius van der Lubbe wabanjwa ngenxa yezenzo kwaye, nangona ephikisana nokuba ungumkhomanisi, kwathiwa nguHermann Goering. I-Goering kamva yazisa ukuba iNational Party yaceba "ukutshabalalisa" ii-Communists zaseJamani.
UHitler, ethatha umzuzu, wachaza imfazwe yonke yokulwa nobugandlo kunye neveki ezimbini emva kokuqala kwendawo yokuvalelwa kwindlu yaseOrbanbergberg ukuba ibambe iqabane elityhutyhileyo longqongquthela. Kwiiveki ezine ze-"ugandaglo" ukuhlaselwa, umthetho wawuchotyiswa ngolu hlobo lwemiqathango yomgaqo-siseko wenkululeko, inkululeko kunye ne-habeas corpus. Amaxhankqalazi abesalindelekileyo angafakwa entolongweni ngaphandle kwamacala athile kwaye ngaphandle kokufikelela kubameli.
Amapolisa afuna ukukhangela izindlu ngaphandle kwemvume ukuba amacala abandakanyekayo.
Unokutyelela iReichstag namhlanje. Kwangeniswa ingilazi engqubuzanayo kwiholo yepenariyali kwaye namhlanje ibe yinto ebalulekileyo eyaziwayo eBerlin.
Unokundwendwela uhambo lukaHitler lukaMunich ukuze uqonde ukuba umvelaphi weNational Socialism. Ungakwazi ukudibanisa ngokulula ngokutyelela kwisikhumbuzo seDachau.
Ukufumana ulwazi olungakumbi, tyelela iiNdwendwe zokuHamba eMunich - Ikhasi likaHitler waseMunich . Kwakhona, funda ngakumbi malunga nesikhumbuzo seDachau kwiTyelelo iDachau .