Kwabaninzi, i-Italy neGrisi ziphupha ikhefu. Ukususela kwiwayini ukuya ekudleni ukuya kwiindawo ezithandwayo kwiimbali, kunye neelwandle kunye nomhlaba, ukuba ubomi baseMeditera bubathanda kakhulu.
Kodwa, kwiAlbania, ngaphantsi kwexabiso laseMedithera, inokufikelela kuma-65 ekhulwini ngaphantsi ... ngoku.
I-Albania ingabonakali kakhulu ngabantu baseMntla Amerika, benesizathu esihle. Ngesiqingatha se-20 leminyaka, ilizwe lalingagqibekanga kubo bonke abantu bezinye iintlanga ezandleni zecandict. Lelo xesha liphelile, kwaye ngoku iindawo zaseAlbania eziqhaqhaqhaqhakaziweyo, iindawo zamabhishi asemhlabeni wonke, ukutya kwaseMedithera yasendulo, kunye nokwamkela abantu zivulekele ishishini.
Nesi sizathu sokuba eli lizwe elingaphantsi livakatye libe lilandelayo kwisihlomelo sakho sebhakethi saseYurophu.
01 ngo-11
Kubantu
UPeter Ptschelinzew / Getty Izithombe Ngokungafani neninzi yeYurophu, apho ukhenketho luye lwaphuphuma iminyaka emininzi, ukuba kwakungekho iinkulungwane, iAlbania yavalwa iminyaka engama-50. Ngomnyaka we-1944, u-Enver Hoxha wayephethe amandla kwaye ngokukhawuleza wenza i-Albania ibe yodwa kuneNorth Korea namhlanje. Uneminyaka engama-27 kuphela yenkululeko ukususela ngoko, iAlbania bayamkeleka, bayamkela, bavulekileyo. Baqhayisa kwaye bavuya xa bebona abakhenkethi, ngakumbi i-North America. Hlola i-capital, iTirana, kwaye uza kufumana iiflegi zaseMerika, isitalato egama linguGeorge W. Bush, ipaki ebizwa ngokuba yiHarry Truman, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi zaseMelika.
02 we-11
Besa
Ikhowudi yemveli yamandulo ebuyela emva kweeminyaka, "besa," ibangela amaAlbania ukwenza konke abakwaziyo ukukhusela nokunceda iindwendwe, umhlobo okanye utshaba. Le khowudi yaholela amaSulumane aseAlbania ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II ukubeka abantu ubomi engozini ekudaleni ubuxoki, imisebenzi kunye nenkxaso yenkxaso kumaYuda abalekela amaNazi emazweni asondele. Ibali endala lichaza indlela idolophu esenyakatho ecinga ngayo ukuphuhliswa kwehotele ejongene nokukhusela abantu ababethelela iindwendwe babehlala bemkelekile ukuba bahlale bekhululekile emakhaya abo - nantoni na engekho-isi-Albanian. Namhlanje, i- besa ithetha ukuba amaAlbania akayi kuguquka ngexesha lokufuna, elihlala lilungile njengowesinye isizwe kumhlaba ongaqhelekanga.
03 we-11
Kwiintaba
UPeter Ptschelinzew / Getty Izithombe Ngama-70 ekhulwini kwimihlaba yalo ehlanganiswe ezintabeni, i-Albania iphakathi kweentlanga zeentlanga. Iintaba zasemzantsi zihlala zihlanjelwa ukulima - iifama apha zivelisa yonke into ephuma kwiwayini kunye ne-hazelnuts kwiitamatati kunye nemifuno eluhlaza. Kumntla-ntshona-ntshona, i-Sinisterly-ebizwa ngokuthi "iAlterned Mountains" yiAlbania eAlbania. Ngamadwala ajikelezayo, iindlela ezinqabileyo zokuhamba, iindawo ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo zamanzi, iiNtaba eziqalekisiweyo ziqhayisa ezinye zeentaba zehlabathi eziphantsi komhlaba. Ukuba uthanda ukuhlolisisa, iindawo ezininzi zokukhokela zikulungele ukukubonisa ezi Alp for cheaper than you can do in Switzerland.
04 we-11
Ukutya
UDanita Delimont / Getty Izithombe Ngombulelo wemozulu yaseMeditera, imveliso yaseAlbania, iivini, ubisi, kunye nenyama iya kwongeza inotshi kwibhande lakho. Ubusondeleko beentloko ezinjenge-Italy kunye neGrisi, kunye neenkulungwane ngaphantsi kolawulo lwama-Ottoman kunye namazwe aseVenetian, kuthetha ukuba ukuhlanganiswa okumnandi kweempembelelo zentlobo namhlanje. Kodwa i-Albania inembali yayo yokutya ekhethekileyo, nayo. Intshukumo yokugqibela ye-"Slow Food" iqhuma njengabapheki abancinci bebuya bevela phesheya ukuze babuyisele inkcubeko yabo yokutya kunye nemveliso yommandla. Ungalokothi udla ukutya "kwendawo" - uya kufuna ukuhlola iindawo ezifana neKorçë (Korca), apho yonke into ebusweni neyeshizi iya kuba yinkomo, imvu, inkukhu kunye nemifuno zihlala zivela kuloo ndawo.
05 we-11
KuLwandle
UWitold Skrypczak / Getty Izithombe I-Albania yaya kwi-radar yezokhenketho jikelele emhlabeni wonke ngo-2009. Emva kwesiganeko se- Top Gear yadutshulwa ezindleleni zayo eziselunxwemeni emva kokungabikho kwiiblogi ezinamaqhinga nakwezinye iindaba, imfihlelo yaqala ukuphuma. Kuthiwa kuthiwa iAlbania Riviera ibe neLwandle lwaseMeditera olungenakuthatyathwa, olwandle, kunye namanxuwa amaninzi kunye neentlanzi zasolwandle. Ngamanzi aguquzayo, amabhankishi ayo ancintisana nanoma yiyiphi eGrisi okanye eCroatia, ngaphandle kwezihlwele ezininzi, kumaxabiso afanelekileyo kuwo onke amaxabiso. Ngelixa iCrifu yaseGrisi inemikhakha yezokhenketho ezinamaxabiso aphakamileyo angama-sky, nje ngeekhilomitha ezingama-23 ngaphesheya kwe-Adriatic yiSarandë, eAlbania, ngaphandle kobuqili bobukhenkethi, apho imali yakho iya kuhamba khona kabini. Ukuba iinqaba kunye namanxuwa amandulo ziyakuthandeka, zenyuka iphantsi kweMlambo, apho noJulius Caesar wadlala ngendlela yokuvakasha e-48 BC.
06 ngo-11
Kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwiNkcubeko
UPeter Ptschelinzew / Getty Izithombe Inkulu-dolobha yaseAlbania, iTirana, iye yahlaselwa yimfazwe, iidemon, kunye nabahlaseli ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka, ngoko ke ukuba ufuna i-Old Old Town yaseYurophu, awuyi kufumana. Ilawulwa yimikhosi yomsundu, ixesha lobuninzi bamaKomanisi kunye ne-Italiyali ye-neo-Fascist yokwakhiwa, kunye neendlela ezintsha ezakhayo njengoko kuqhutyelwa i sixeko. Kodwa i-opera, iifriji zezobugcisa, iindawo zokudlala, kunye nokutya ziyahluma kwi-capital.
Ngenye indawo, iLizwe Elidala lihlala. Amadolophu afana neBerat, iCorca, kunye ne-Shkodër enyakatho ibonisa uAlbania. Ingxondorha kwiintaba eziqalekisiweyo, uya kufumana iinqununu zenkcubeko engafani nanoma yiyiphi na emhlabeni, "uluntu lweentombi ezifungelweyo," apho abafazi abalahlekelwe ngamadoda ebomini babo bathembisa ukuba bahlale bengenelungelo kwaye "baphile njengamadoda". Ukuphila okuthakazelisayo kwi-cusp yokupheliswa, kunye neentombi ezili-100 kuphela eziseleyo, kwaye enye enye into eyenza iAlbania ibe yinto enqwenelekayo ukuyihlola.
07 we-11
Kwi Vibe
Urhulumente waseAlbania unokuba neqhwabalala, kodwa umbono wabo we-Albania entsha unomoya oguqukayo wokutshintsha. Iintlupheko zentlupheko zihlala zibonakala kwiidolophu nakwiidolophu, kodwa ukuvakalelwa kwethemba kuninzi. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo, abazali bathi konke abafuna ukunika abantwana babo ubomi bubhetele kunokuba babenabo. E-Albania, ubomi obulungileyo bufikile, kwaye bubukeka bukhanya nsuku zonke.
Emva koko kukho ukunyamezela kwelizwe. UPapa Francis uthe ngo-2014 ukuba i-Albania ngokuvisisana kwenkolo ngumzekelo wehlabathi. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngo-1967 u-Enver Hoxha wachaza isizwe esingakholelwa kuThixo, ukwenza zonke iinkonzo zingekho mthethweni. E-Albania, ukucalulwa kwenkolo kwabakho bonke abantu. Namhlanje, bayamkela zonke iinkolo. Kwizikwere zedolophu, unokuva icawa yobuKristu ibhenca njenge- muezzin esondeleyo ingoma ye-Islamic kumthandazo.
08 we-11
I-Snapshot ngexesha
I-Perry Mastrovito / Getty Izithombe I-Tirana icwangciswa kwikamva elichanekileyo. Indlunkulu ilandela isicwangciso esitsha sokuzibhokoxa - "iTirana 2030" - enenjongo yokwandisa kwiindawo eziluhlaza kwisixeko, ukutshala amahlathi kwintliziyo yeSikanderbeg Square. Kukho isicwangciso sokukhula esicacile sokukhupha phezulu, ukuba kubekho "ihlathi le-orbital" ukuba libe yimizi yesibini yedolophu kunye nenkqubo yokuxhomekeka kwimizi yasezidolophini, ukukhusela imimandla yendalo. Uhambo olukhawulezayo luza kufinyelela kwisibhedlele kunye neDurrës, idolophu yase-Adriatic esecaleni ye-resort yeekhilomitha ezili-19 ukusuka kude. Kungekudala, iTirana iya kuba yinto engacatshangelwayo. Umxube omangalisayo onamhlanje wexesha lobudlulikazi olwahlukileyo kunye neenkqubela phambili.
09 we-11
Kwimbali Yalo
UWitold Skrypczak / Getty Izithombe I-Old Town yaseTirana ingase ihambe, kodwa iinqaba kunye namaxhoba aneminyaka engama-2 700 eninzi eAlbania. Ngaphandle kwendlunkulu ibhiyozelwa iNqaba Kruja, apho iqhawe likazwelonke uSkanderbeg lilwa nobukhosi base-Ottoman ngekhulu le-15.
Ukuba iinqaba ziyinto yakho, unenhlanhla - eli lizwe elincinane linomnye u-70 olufanele ukutyelela. Olunye uhambo olufutshane oluvela kwisixeko esikhulu, kufuphi neFier, yi-Apollonia, intshabalalo yase-Illyrian yakudala eyakhiwa ngo-588 BC. I-Butrint inezinxuwa zangaphambili ezifanayo, zatyunjwe indawo ye-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli, kufuphi ne-Albanian Riviera. I-Gjirokaster eyaziwayo encinane, enye indawo ye-UNESCO, ineendonga ezinxulumene nekhulu le-3 kwaye ithathwa njengomzekelo ongaqhelekanga wokuhlala kwidolophana yase-Ottoman, ukwahlukana ukwabelana neBerat eseduze.
10 we-11
I-Bunker Mania
UWitold Skrypczak / Getty Izithombe Esinye seziganeko ezimangalisayo zeenkokheli zika-Enver Hoxha ziyi-bunkers eziqhaqhaqhakazi ezibonisa ilizwe. Ukususela ngo-1967 kwada kwaba sekufeni kwakhe ngo-1985, u-Hoxha walandela iprogram ye-paranoid eyazalisa iAlbania nge-bunkers. Kukho ama-bunkers angaphezulu kwe-750,000 kweli lizwe, elo lilodwa lendawo yokuhlala kubantu abane abaneli lizwe, kunye ne-bunkers ezili-15 nganye imitha engama-square. Ngako oko kungenakonakalayo kukuba kuphela i-bunkers yonxweme isuswe, ngenxa yentlekele ka-2008 eyabulala abahlanu beeholide xa i-tide igxilile kwaye yawa. Uninzi lwabunkers, ke, luye lwaba yiindawo zokukhusela, izikhuni zegraffiti, kunye neefriji zemibukiso, iifestile kunye namanye amashishini.
11 kweye-11
Iimpawu zengqesho
Umyinge wase-Alubbania ufumana i-$ 500 ngenyanga , kodwa abaninzi banxiba rhoqo, bethetha ne-bargains yelizwe. Isidlo esidliwayo esinikiweyo siza kuqhuba i-$ 6 okanye ngaphantsi, ngokumalunga ne-$ 15 okanye ngaphezulu oya kuhlawula ukutya komgangatho ofanayo eGrisi. Iingqungquthela ezimbini ze-gelato kunye neItali zihlala zibiza ngeepente ezingama-30. I-Espresso iqala ngeekenti ezingama-35. Enyanisweni, kuya kuba nzima ukuchitha imali engaphezulu kweedola ezingama-25 kwisidlo kwiindawo zokutyela ezifanelekileyo kwilizwe. IiTekisi zivame ukuba ngaphezu kwama-3. Isihlalo esihle se-opera singaphantsi kwe-$ 10. Kodwa, ngokuqwalasela iindawo zokuhlala ngaphandle kwezinye indawo, indawo yokulala ayifani ngokungafaniyo, kuba ukuvakasha kwezinto zokuvakasha kweli lizwe kunye neendawo zokuhlala zilinganiselwe.