Yimangalisa
Ehlelwe nguBenet Wilson
Emuva ngoJulayi 7, 2007, iiNqweno ezisixhenxe ezisixhenxe zehlabathi zaziswa ePortugal. Amavoti angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 avela emhlabeni wonke azimisele uluhlu. Kodwa yintoni enye indlela engcono kakhulu yokufikelela kulezi ziimangaliso ezisixhenxe? Nazi izinto ezenziwa ngumntu osandul 'ukristu, ezenziwa ngabantu, ukuba zibonani xa ufika apho kwaye zeziphi iipropati ezikufutshane.
Enkulu Udonga lweChina
Uninzi lwabahambi baye batyelela ibhasi okanye baqeshe iteksi ephuma eBeijing ngohambo lomhla ukuya kulo mbuzo.
Udonga lwakhiwe ngo-206 BC ukudibanisa iinqwelo ezikhoyo zibe yinkqubo yokuzimela ebumbeneyo kwaye iqhubeke nokuhlaselwa kwezizwe zamaMongol eChina. Yisikhumbuzo esikhulu esenziwe ngabantu esakhe sakhiwa kwaye siphikisana ukuba nguyena kuphela obonakalayo kwindawo. Igolo-moya esondele kakhulu yiBeijing Capital International Airport.
I-Chichén Itzá yidolophu yaseMeyid eyaziwayo kakhulu. Yasebenza njengeziko lezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho kwimpucuko yeMeya, kwaye izakhiwo zayo ezahlukeneyo - ipiramidi yaseKukulkan, iTempile ye-Chac Mool, iHolo leeNkulungwane zeeNkundla kunye neMidlalo yokuLwela kweeNtolongo-isabonakala namhlanje. Iipiramidi ngokwayo yayikugqibela, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iyona nto inkulu, kuwo onke amathempeli aseMeya. Kodwa akulula ukufika kwi-Chichen Itza, kwindawo ekude. Inqwelomoya e kufuphi kufuphi neCancun International , kwaye ezininzi iindawo zokungcebeleka zinokumisela iindwendwe zemihla yokuya kulo mbuzo wehlabathi.
I-Statue yomkhululi kaKristu, eRio de Janeiro
Lo mfanekiso kaYesu uhleli kwiNtaba yaseCorcovado kwiPaki leSizwe leSizwe laseTyjuca. Iimitha ezili-38 ubude kwaye yenziwe yiBrazil iHeitor da Silva Costa kwaye yenziwe ngumdwebi waseFransi uPaul Landowski. Kwathatha iminyaka emihlanu yokwakha kwaye yavulwa ngo-Oktobha 12, 1931, ibe yinto engumqondiso wesixeko.
Ukusuka kwisixeko okanye kwisikhululo sezindiza, ukutyelelwa kweendwendwe ezinqwenelekayo kunokufikelela ngokuthatha isithuthi somntu okanye iteksi , kwaye emva koko uthathe i-tram phezulu kwintaba ukuze ujonge ngakumbi. Ipharityhulam elisondeleyo yiRio de Janeiro-Galeão International.
Machu Picchu, ePeru
Machu Picchu (oku kuthetha "intaba endala") yakhiwa ngekhulu le-15 ngu-Incan Emperor Pachacútec. Itholakala kwisiqingatha se-Andes Plateau, enzulu emahlathini ase-Amazon nangaphezulu koMlambo i-Urubamba. Kucatshulwa ukuba isixeko sashiywe yi-Incas ngenxa yokuqhuma kwesibhozo. Emva kokuba amaSpeyin anqobe uMbuso we-Incan, loo mzi wahlala 'ulahlekile' kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwethathu, kuphela ukufunyanwa kwakhona nguHiram Bingham ngowe-1911. Akukufuphi kwinqwelo-moya yomhlaba wonke, kwaye idolophu esondele kakhulu kwisiza nguAguas Calientes. Isixeko esikufuphi saseCusco sinesiza sezindiza saseAlejandro Velasco Astete, kunye neenqwelo ezininzi zasekhaya, kunye nesitimela, apho ungakhenketha khona eMachu Picchu . Isikhumulo sezindiza esiphezulu nguJorge Chávez International eLima.
Petra, Jordan
Idolophu yasendulo yasePetra yayiyinkunzi-mkhulu ye-Nabataean ubukhosi bukaKumkani uAretas IV (9 BC ukuya ku-40 AD). Kwaziwa ngokuba kwakhiwe izakhiwo ezinkulu zamathala kunye namagumbi amanzi.
Indawo yokuzonwabisa, eboniswe kwii-prototypes zamaGrike kunye namaRoma, yayinendawo yokuphulaphula abantu abayi-4,000. Namhlanje, amaTonga eNtloko ePetra, kunye neetemitha ezingama-42 eziphakamileyo zeetempile zaseGrime kwi-Monastery yase-El-Deir, ziyimimangaliso yenkcubeko yaseMpuma Ephakathi. Esi sixeko sihamba ngo-Amman kunye nakwaSirayeli, kodwa ngenxa yendawo yayo, ukuthuthwa kweenqwelo zorhulumente akukhethi, ngoko ukuqesha iteksi okanye ukuthatha ibhasi yezokhenketho kuya kuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokutyelela. Esi sikhululo sezindiza ngu-Queen Alia International, e-Amman.
IRoma yaseColosseum, eItali
Le ntlalontle phakathi kweso sixeko yakhiwa ukunika abazalwana ithuba elifanelekileyo kunye nokubhiyozela ubuqaqawuli boBukumkani bamaRoma. Le nto mhlawumbi iyimfuneko entsha efikeleleke ngokulula yehlabathi, ukuhamba nje kwendlela yokuhamba ngomgwaqo, kwi-Piazza del Colosseo Metro line B, iColosseo stop, okanye iTram Line 3.
Kwaye nangona idolophu ineendawo ezininzi zeenqwelo-moya, i- Rome Leonardo da Vinci Fiumicino kwisiza sezindiza eyaziwa ngabantu abavela kwihlabathi.
Le mausoleum enkulu yakhiwa ngu-Shah Jahan ukuhlonipha inkumbulo yomfazi wakhe othandekayo. Eyakhiwe emhlophe yemarbodi kunye nokuma igadidi ezilungiswe ngokungaqhelekanga, i-Taj Mahal ithathwa njengeyona nto ephezulu kakhulu yobugcisa baseMuslim eNdiya. I-mausoleum, e-Agra, ayikho isikhumulo sezindiza. Iindwendwe zivame ukusa eDelhi kwaye zithathe isitimela phakathi kwezixeko ezimbini , ezithatha iiyure ezintathu. Kukho inkonzo yebhasi ukusuka eDelhi ukuya eAra. Indiza yasekuhlaleni yiNdira Gandhi International.