Usuku lwaMazwe ngamazwe lwaseRashiya lwaqala ukuphawulwa ngo-Matshi 8, 1913, xa abafazi befuna ilungelo lokuvota ngeendlela ezibonisa uluntu. Kwaba yeholide yoluntu eyaziwayo eRussia ngowama-1918, kwaye i-analog yangoku "Yosuku lwabantu " igubha ngo-Febhuwari 23. Enyanisweni, eRashiya, le holide ayibizwa ngokuba ngu "Usuku lwaBasetyhini". Iholide enkulu kawonkewonke ebizwa ngokuba "ngomhla we-8 kaMatshi".
Ngaloo mini, amadoda namabhinqa aseRashiya azisa izipho kunye neentyantyambo kubo bonke abafazi abalulekileyo ebomini babo kwaye bathi kubo "C vos'mym Marta!" (Uvuyo lweMatshi 8!).
Ngomhla ka-8 kuMatshi, okanye ngoSuku lwaBasetyhini, lunokufaniswa noMhla kaMama kwihlabathi lonke, ngaphandle kokuba kubhiyozela bonke abafazi-oomama, odade, ootitshala, oogogo, njalonjalo. Usuku lukaMama alugubhiyo eRashiya, ngoko ke iMatshi ka-8 kubhiyozelwa boomama nabasetyhini ngokubanzi. Impumelelo yabasetyhini kwiindawo zomntu, zoluntu kunye nezopolitiko ziyavuma kwaye zibhiyozelwa.
Impawu zeNkcubeko
Usuku lwabesetyhini eRashiya lubalulekile, ukuba alubaluleke ngakumbi, kunokuba uSuku lukaMama kwenye indawo - luba yeholide yoluntu eyaziwayo, baninzi abasebenzi bafumana usuku. IRashiya iselona lizwe lendwendwe, ngoko ke imihla yabasetyhini ihlala iholide yoluntu ebalulekileyo (kungakhathaliseki ukuba i-leanings ye-feminist). Ingumcimbi onika amandla, nangona ubukhulu kunye nesitayela esikubhiyozelwayo ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi bukhokelela kubasetyhini kwiinkcubeko ezingaphezulu.
Nangona kukho nayiphi na imiba yoluntu kunye neholide, uMatshi 8 womelele kakhulu kwimbali yaseRashiya kunye nenkcubeko. Ngaphandle kwabesifazane abangamaRashiya abahlala kwamanye amazwe (kwi-egalitarian ekhankanywe ngasentla, iindawo zoluntu ezininzi nakwabesifazane) banendawo encinci yeholide, kwaye bathanda xa kubhiyozelwa ngabahlobo babo kunye nabalingani-nangona kaninzi abayi kuvumela kwangaphambili (abalingani yabasetyhini baseRashiya, qaphela!).
Izipho kunye neMithendeleko
Usuku lwabesetyhini eRussia lubhiyozelwa njengoludibaniso loSuku loMama kunye nosuku lwe-Valentine kwenye indawo emhlabeni. Amadoda nabafazi babhiyozela abafazi abalulekileyo ebomini babo ngokubanika iintyatyambo kunye nezipho. Ientyatyambo eziqhelekileyo zinyuka iintlobo ezifana ne-tulips, mimosas, kunye ne-daffodils. Iifotyi nazo ziyisipho esithandwa kakhulu. Ngokuhlwa, ezinye izibini ziya kuphuma isidlo esihle; nangona kunjalo kuqhelekile ngo-Matshi 8 ukuba ibhiyozelwe kwintsapho kunye nesidlo esenziwe ekhaya .
Uninzi lwabasetyhini lunikela kwaye lufumana uphawu lokuthandana naloo mini. Abasetyhini bagubha abahlobo babo, oomama, odade kunye nogogo njengabantu. Nento into encinci njenge-e-mail, iposi ye-Facebook okanye ikhadi liyanconywa (kwaye kaninzi kulindeleke) phakathi kwabahlobo kunye nosapho.
Izipho ezithe xaxa okanye eziyinkimbinkimbi zithintana phakathi kwabantu abanomlambo osondelene, njengomama nomntwana okanye amaqabane. Iphunga kunye nobucwebe zizipho eziqhelekileyo. Amadoda amaninzi ayithatha umsebenzi wendlu kulolu suku njengomqondiso wokubonga kwabo (njengoko kubonisiwe, iRashiya iyinzalamizi kunye neendwendwe zasemakhaya zihlala zixhaswa).
Amaziko kunye neZikolo
Ekubeni abaninzi abantu baye baqalisa ukusebenza ngomhla wama-8 kuMatshi, iinkampani ezininzi ziququzelele ukubhiyozela kwimini yoBasetyhini ngosuku okanye ngaphambi kweeholide.
Abasetyhini bafumana izimbali zeentyantyambo kunye namaxesha kwiphokolethi okanye izipho ezikhethwe ngabanye. I-cake kunye ne-champagne zihlala zikhonza kunye.
Esikolweni, abantwana bazisa abafundisi babo (abafazi) iintyatyambo. Amabanga amancinci enza ii-Women's-themed zobugcisa kunye neeprojekthi zezobugcisa - njengeentyantyambo ze-origami, amabhonkethi kunye namakhadi okubulisa - ukuzisa ekhaya koomama nogogo.
Usuku lwabasetyhini baseRussia Amazwi kunye nemifanekiso:
Nazi amagama abalulekileyo kunye nemibandela oyidingayo ngaphambi kokubhiyozela ngoMatshi 8 eRashiya:
- Matshi 8 : 8 (восьмое) Марта - Vos'MOye MArta
- Unomdla ngoMatshi 8 : С 8 Марта (с восьмым) марта - sM'IMIM UMarta
- Unqwenela unomdla ngo-Matshi 8th (unobuliso olungaphezulu ngokusemthethweni): Поздравляю с 8 Марта - PazdravLYAyoo s'IMIM MARTA