Iindawo zeMeya zasendulo zePeninsula yaseYucatan

I-Peninsula yaseYucatan inikezela ezininzi izinto ezikhangayo. Uza kufumana ulwandle olunzulu olukulo lonxweme lwaseCaribbean, indawo ezinokuthi zikhethwe njengeCancun kunye neMigodi yamaMaya , indawo yokugcina indawo kunye namapaki amanzi, idolophu yaseKeridoni ehle kakhulu, kunye ne- Yucatecan gastronomy ekhethekileyo. Kodwa phakathi kwezinto ezikhangeleka kakhulu zaseYucatan yiindawo zokudala ezisekudala zaseMeya ezinokufumaneka kuwo wonke ummandla.

• 01 ngo-10

  Chichen Itzá

  Kwiminyaka emininzi iChichen Itzá yayiyiziko lezopolitiko, lenkolo kunye lempi elisenyakatho ye-Yucatan Peninsula. Oku phakathi kweMexico kufuneka-tyelele indawo zezinto zakudala . Isixeko sakhula ukusuka ku-300 ukuya ku-900 AD, sashiywe, saza saqulunqwa sisuka kwi-1000 ukuya ku-1250 phantsi kolawulo lweToltec. Yingakho kukho imimandla emibini yaseChuchen, "indala" kunye "entsha." Isakhiwo esaziwa kakhulu seChichen Itza yiCastillo, okanye "iNqaba," eyazinikezelwa kwiNyoka, Kukulkan. Kwii-equinox, umdlalo wokukhanya kunye nesithunzi kwizitebhisi kubonakala kuthatha uhlobo lwenyoka. Igama le sayithi lithetha "umda womthombo we-Itzaes."

  Indawo: iekhilomitha eziyi-120 empuma yeMérida kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-60 (195 km) entshonalanga yeCancun.

• 02 ngo 10

  Cobá

  Ukusebenza phakathi kuka-400 no-1000 AD, iCobá yakhiwa malunga namachibi amancinci amane. Kuye kwafunyanwa ezimbalwa izakhiwo ezilinganiselwa kuma-6,500. Kwakuyi-hub yechungechunge oluyinkimbinkimbi yeendlela ezibizwa ngokuba yi- sacbeoob (ubuninzi be- sacbe , oku kuthetha indlela emhlophe). I- Nohuch Mul Pyramid , yipiramidi ende kunazo zonke kwindawo kwaye inezinyathelo ezingama-120 ukuya phezulu. Ukuba awunayo i-vertigo, khuphukela kwindawo ephakamileyo apho unokufumana umdla okhangelekayo wehlathi elijikelezile. NgoMeyi, uCobá lithetha "Amanzi aqhekekileyo."

  Indawo: iekhilomitha eziyi-150 ukusuka eCancun, kwiimitha ezingama-45 ukusuka kwi-Tulum

• 03 ngo 10

  El Rey

  Igama lokuqala le sayithi alingaziwa, kodwa libizwa ngokuthi "nguKumkani" ngesiSpanish. Igama langoku libhekisela kwisiqwatho samatye esafumaneka kwisiza esichaza intloko nge-head headress. Eli litye liboniswe kwiMyuziyam ye-Cancun. Indawo evuliwe iqukethe izakhiwo zamandulo zangama-47 ezakha isikhulu sixeko esincinane esinikele ekurhwebeni kwamanxweme kunye nokuloba.

  Indawo: ngaphakathi kwendawo ye-Tourist endaweni ye-Tour 18 kwi-Km 18 kwi-Avenue yeKukulcan ..

• 04 we-10

  Mayapan

  Le ndawo, egama layo lithetha "i-Mayan Flag," yayiyinxalenye yentsebenziswano emithathu neChichen Itza kunye noxhatshazo, kodwa yafikelela kwinqanaba layo emva kokuwa kweChichen Itza, phakathi kwe-1250 no-1450. Ummandla wezinto zakudala uhlanganisa amamayela amabini anesiqingatha kunye nelo ndawo iqulethe izakhiwo ezimalunga no-4000, ubuninzi bezakhiwo zokuhlala. Zininzi zakhiwo ziqulethe imidwebo yodonga. I-Mayapan inesiCastillo esichaza esinye saseChichen Itza.
  Indawo: iiekhilomitha ezili-43 (43 km) ngasempuma kweMerida

• 05 we-10

  San Gervasio

  Ehlala kwi-200 AD ukuya kutsho kweSpeyin kwi-1500s, eli likhulu kwiindawo ezingama-30 zamaMaya ezifumaneka kwiSiqithi saseCozumel. Kwakuyiziko lezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho kwi siqithi kunye nendawo engcwele yenyangakazi kaMeyikazi u-Ixchel, unkulunkulu wokubeletha nokuzala. Iindwendwe ezivela kwilizwe leMeya lonke liye liza kumnqula.
  Indawo: Kwindawo enyakatho yeSiqithi saseCozumel, i-Transversal umgwaqo i-Km 7.5

• 06 ngo 10

  San Miguelito

  Efumaneka ngqo kwindawo yehotele yaseCancun, le ndawo yezinto zakudala ihlala kwipropati efanayo kunye ne- Cancun Maya Museum . AmaMaya ahlala kule ndawo engaphezu kweminyaka engama-800 edlulileyo kude kube kufike ama-conquistadors aseSpain (malunga nama-1250 ukuya ku-1550 AC). Isayithi iqulethe izakhiwo ezingama-40, ezo zihlanu zivulelekileyo kuluntu, eyona nto iyona ipiramidi yeenyawo ezingama-26 ukuphakama.
  Indawo: Boulevard Kukulkan Km 16.5 kwindawo yehotele yaseCancun.

• 07 ngo 10

  Tulum

  Kukholelwa ukuba igama langaphambili le sixeko lithetha ukusa, kodwa igama langoku lithetha "iWold". Ummandla obalaseleyo weTulum yindawo ekhohlakeleyo kwindawo ekhohlakeleyo ngamanzi acocekileyo oLwandle lwaseCaribbean. Isixeko senkqantosi saseTulum sasinabantu abangamahlanu kuphela angama-600 abantu ngaphakathi kwindonga zabo, mhlawumbi abahloniphekileyo kuphela, kunye nabahlali behlala ngaphandle kweendonga. Isayithi yayikuphakamileyo kwayo phakathi kwe-1200 no-1520 kwaye yayingenye yeziza zokuqala ezikhankanywe yiSpeyin. Izakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwisayithi yi- El Castillo , eyasebenza njengendlela yokuncedisa ukuhamba ngeendlela, ukulawula i-Mean craft ngokusebenzisa ikhefu emkhombeni, kunye neNdlu yeFrescoes.
  Indawo: iimitha ezili-131 (131 km) ngasemzantsi weCancun kwiNdlela ka-307.
  I-Tulum Inqatyana yeSivakalisi

• 08 ngo 10

  Ukuxhatshazwa

  Le yindawo eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwingingqi yasePuuc kwaye yayikuphakamileyo kwayo phakathi kwe-600 no-1000 AD Igama layo lithetha "ukuvunwa kathathu" okanye "kathathu ekwakhiwe." Ingcamango yesiqalo sedolophu ibandakanya umfana onobudlelwane bokumkani, waba ngumlawuli omtsha kwaye wakha ngokukhawuleza izakhiwo zoButhathaka. IPiramidi yeNtshontsho (eyaziwa ngokuba yiPiramidi yeMalic) ilawula indawo. Uninzi lwezakhiwo lugqitywe ngamatye aqoshiwe.
  Indawo: Ukuxhatshazwa kusekho iikhilomitha ezili-77 (ngasekupheleni kweekhilomitha ezingama-77) ngasezantsi kweMerida kumgwaqo omkhulu we-federal 261.

• 09 we-10

  Xcaret

  I-Xcaret yi-eco-park efaka indawo encinci ye-Mayan. Ngenxa yendawo yayo kwenye yezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zokuhlala ezi ndawo, le ndawo yayiyi-port ehamba phambili. Igama layo lithetha "indawo encinane."
  Indawo: iekhilomitha ezingama-72 (72 km) ngasezantsi kweCancun

  Funda ngokubanzi nge- Xcaret eco-archaeological park .

• 10 kwi-10

  Xel-Ha

  Ipaki yamanzi eneendawo zokubhubhisa kwi-site, indawo ye- archaeological ye-Xel-Ha ifunyenwe kuphela. Le nto yayiyindawo eyingcwele ebalulekileyo apho kukho oothixo abaninzi. Kwakhona kwinqanaba elwandle eliphambili kunye nendawo yokurhweba. Kwaye kwadlula amaxesha amabini aphumelelayo, ukususela kuma-100 ukuya kuma-600 kwaye kwakhona ukusuka ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-12 ukuya kwafika amaSpanish kuma-1500s. I-Xel-Ha ithetha "apho amanzi azalwe" ngoMeyi.
  Indawo: iekhilomitha ezingama-122 (ngeekhilomitha ezili-122) ngasezantsi kweCancun