01 ka 09
Yintoni Yokujonga nokuyenza KwiSixeko Sesibili SaseMexico
Luis Davilla / Getty Izithombe Isixeko saseGuadalajara sibonisa ukudibanisa okudityanisiweyo kwendabuko neyenamhlanje: nangona ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa "yiMexican Silicon Valley" ngenxa yezobugcisa bezobugcisa, ikwasekelwe kwiinkcubeko zaseMexico. Lo ngowesixeko esikhulu kwisikhululo saseMexico, inkulu-dolophu yaseJalisco , kunye neendawo zokuzalwa zombini i-mariachi ne-tequila. Ukutyelela eGuadalajara kubonelela ithuba lokubona izakhiwo zekoloniyali nezanamhlanje, ukuphulaphula umculo we-mariachi, ukuthengwa kwezandla zomsebenzi, isampuli yokutya yesithili - ungalibali i-tequila! - nangaphezulu. Nazi ezinye zezinto esizithandayo ukuzenza nakwiGuadalajara.
02 we-09
Thatha Uhambo oluhambayo lweZiko leMbali
UDanny Lehman / Corbis / VCG / Getty Izithombe Xa sifika edolophini, enye yezinto zokuqala ukuyenza kukuba uthathe uhambo oluhambayo kwidolophu yaseGuadalajara . Oku kuya kukunceda ukwazi iindawo zomhlaba kwaye kukuvumela ukuba ufunde ngenye imbali yembali ekhangayo. Qinisekisa ukubona i-cathedral, i- Plaza deArmas kunye neKhotelta kaRhulumente, enemyuziyam encinci yembali, kunye ne- Rotunda de los Jaliscenses Ilustres ehlawula umvuzo kubantu abalulekileyo belizwe. Isixeko sinezikwere ezininzi ezithandekayo kunye neepaki ukuba uthathe ikhefu ngexesha lokuhlola kwakho.
03 ka 09
Khangela i-Mercado Libertad
UMargie Politzer / Getty Izithombe I-Guadalajara ikhaya kwikomkhulu leyona mveliso emikhulu yaseMexico, ngoko kufanele ufumane ithuba lokutyelela i- Mercado Libertad , uthathe ixesha lakho lokukhangela kwaye mhlawumbi uthenge isikhumbuzo okanye i-snack. Uyakufumana ukhetho olukhulu lwezinto ezibandakanya izandla, izambatho, izicathulo, iintyatyambo, ukuvelisa, iimpahla zesikhumba, iifowuni zendawo, i-electronics, izinto zekhaya kunye nezitya zokutya. Eyilwe ngu-Alejandro Zohn, imarike yavulwa ngoDisemba 30, 1958. Ivulekile ukususela ngo-6 ukuya kwe-8 ntambama imihla ngemihla.
04 we-09
Yidla iTorta Ahogada
Ikhethelo laseGuadalajara, iTorta Ahogada. Ifoto ye-Creative Commons ngu-El Gran Dee Kukho ukutya okuninzi kummandla wendawo yaseMexico, kodwa enye yeyona nto ibonakalisa i- torta ahogada , "isandwich edibeneyo " equkethe i-busty stuffed with meat marinated meat and cooked in salicy spicy made with tomato and chile de arbol. Ezinye izitya ezimbalwa kwisampuli ekuhambeleni kwakho ziquka i-birria (i-hearty, i-spicy stew stew), i-pozole yengqolowa, kwaye kunjalo, i-tacos.
05 ka 09
Nciphisa kwiNkcubeko
Iqela le mariachi. Imifanekiso emihle / Jeremy Woodhouse / Getty Umculo waseMariachi uvela eGuadalajara kwaye akukho ndawo engcono yokuzonwabisa isandi esiphezulu seMexico kunokuba kwindawo yaso yokuzalwa. Nangona unokuba ufikelele kwiimvumi njengoko uhlolisisa isixeko, qiniseka ukuba uyeke kwiPlaza de los Mariachis ukuba uphuze kunye nethuba lokuva umculo wendabuko. Cela igama elithi "Guadalajara" ukuze ube nolwazi olupheleleyo (i-mariachis inkokhelo ngoma ingoma, ngoko unesifo esithile sikulungele ukuhlawula).
Ngaphandle komculo we-mariachi onokuyonwabela ukubona enye yendabuko yokudansa yaseMexico. Mhlawumbi uvile nge "Mexican Hat Dance," eyaziwa ngeSpeyin ngokuthi iJarabe Tapatio, kwaye yindabuko eya eGuadalajara, kodwa yile enye yeendidi ezahlukeneyo zemidanso ongayibona. Iqela leDktana laseGuadalajara lomdaniso wendoda, iBallet Folklorico yenza rhoqo kwiTeatro Degollado ephakathi kwedolophu kwaye lihle lihle kumntu onomdla kwiinkcubeko zaseMexico.
06 ka 09
Tyelela iCabañas Cultural Centre
cristianl / Getty Izithombe I-Cabañas Cultural Institute yindawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO . Eyilwe nguMakhiel Tolsá kwaye yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, isakhiwo sasibizwa ngokuba nguBhishophu uJuan Cruz Ruiz de Cabañas, owathumela le projekthi. Le ngenye yezona zinkampani ezindala kunye nezona zinkulu kakhulu zontando zaseNew Spain. Yayilungiselelwe okokuqala ukuba isebenze njengezintandane kunye nekhaya labantu abadala, abagulayo nabasweleyo. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, i-chapel yayihlotshiswe ngongqungquthela lwee-murals.
Isakhiwo saziwa ngaphambili (kwaye esoloko sibizwa ngokuba yi-Hospicio Cabañas). Ngowe-1980 isakhiwo sayeka ukusebenza njengezintandane kwaye ukususela ngeli xesha liye lasetyenziswa njengeziko lemveli kunye neyamyuziyamu. Ngaphandle kweqoqo lwaso olusisigxina, i-Cabañas Institute ibonisa imiboniso yesikhashana kwaye ivuliwe ngoLwesibili ukususela nge-10 ukuya kwe-6 ntambama, ngoMvulo ovalwe.
07 ka 09
Jonga i-Murals nguJose Clemente Orozco
URob Tilley / Getty Images Ngama-1930, urhulumente waseburhulumenteni waseJalisco wamema umculi uJoseph Clemente Orozco ukuba apeyinwe kwiidonga zaseburhulumenteni nakwiindonga zendawo enkulu yesikhungo se-Hospicio Cabañas, okwenza phakathi kuka-1936 no-1939.
U-Orozco waphawula izibilini ezimbini kwiidolophu zaseburhulumenteni zaseGuadalajara. Omnye kwisitepisi esinyanisekileyo ubonisa uMiguel Hidalgo, umbingeleli kunye noyise we- Independent Independence waseMexico owakhupha umyalelo wokuqeda ubukhoboka eMexico, utyhafisa isithukuthezi somlilo kumanani amnyama afana nokucinezelwa nobugqila.
Kukho ii-fresco ezingama-57 ezidwetshwe ngu-Orozco kwi-chapel enkulu ye-Cabamas Institute. Eyona nto ibangel Ebizwa ngokuba ngu-El Hombre de Fuego ("Umntu Womlilo"), umntu ophakathi nendawo indoda enyukayo, ijikelezwe ngamanani e-shades of gray emele izinto zendalo. Kanye noGeorge Rivera kunye noDavid Alfaro Siqueiros, iOrozco ithathwa njengenye yeentlobo ezintathu ze-Mexican Muralism ntshukumo eyaqhubeka ukususela kuma-1920 ukuya ngowe-1950. Umntu oMlilo we-Orozco uthathwa njengabantu abanomsebenzi wobugcisa obuninzi be-20
08 ka 09
Yiya kuthengwa ngemisebenzi yezandla
arturogi / Getty Izithombe Eminye yemisebenzi yezandla ezenziwe kwindawo ejikeleze iGuadalajara ziquka iimpahla zesikhumba, ingilazi enezandla kunye netsimbi. I-Tlaquepaque kunye ne-Tonala kufuneka ukuba batyelele i-shopaholics eya eGuadalajara. Omnye ummandla wobukoloni obuhle kakhulu kunye nezitalato ze-cobblestone, ama-boutiques ase-upscale neegalari ezinika ubugcisa obuhle kunye nezobugcisa. Enye inqila esebenzayo egcwele iiworkshops zeeramics. Zombini zale mizana yaseGuadalajara zivelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobumba kunye neeramikhi kwaye zinikezela ngokuqokelela abaqokeleli, kunye nabani na abanomdla wokufumana izandla ezenziwe nguJalisco.
09 we 09
Thatha uhambo oluya kwiTequila
Mahaux Photography / Getty Izithombe Idolophana yaseSantiago de Tequila esekelwe apho isiphumo esaziwayo savela khona. Ngamayela angama-60 kuphela entshonalanga kwiphondo-dolophu, ungabona imimandla ye-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ejonge ukuba ijoni liyakubona, tyelela " idolophu yemilingo " yaseSantiago Tequila, kwaye ufunde indlela i-tequila eyenziwe ngayo. Ngaphandle kokufunda malunga nenkqubo yokuvelisa kwezinye iindawo zokukhupha izixhobo, unako ukuyeka ecaweni kwisikwere esikhulu kwaye ujikeleze izitalato zedolophu ze-cobblestone. Nantsi enye into enokuyibona nokuyenza kwilizwe le-tequila .