I-Xi'an - YaseTshayina yamandulo kunye neKhaya le-Terracotta Army

01 ngo 05

Ukubukeka Okuphezulu e-Xi'an - I-Arracotta Warrior Army

Iifoto eziyi-8 000 ezenza i- Army ye-terracotta ngamaqhawe akuyona nje into ephezulu e- Xi'an , enye yezinto eziphezulu kwiChina. Nangona le nto yaseMbumbi yombumbi yayidalwa ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-2 200 edlulileyo njengengxenye yengcwaba ye-First Emperor Qin Shihuang, yayingaziwa kwada kwafika ngo-1974 xa abalimi abasebenza kwintsimi bafumanisa iindawo zokuqala zale nqanaba elinobukhulu bomzimba elakhelwe ukukhusela abafileyo umbusi. Omnye wala mafama usaphila kwaye uqobo lwakhe uluphawu lweencwadi kwiintsuku zesipho kwisayithi, okwenza ukuba uqaphele ukuba iminyaka engama-40 edlulileyo ayilona ixesha elide.

Abanye bangabuza, kutheni i Xi'an ? Esi sixeko sasendulo sasiyinkunzi yasekuqaleni yaseChina, kwaye izigidi ezilishumi elinambini zabalawuli babusa e-Xi'an. Njengamaharahara aseYiputa, ukwakhiwa kwengcwaba kumlawuli omtsha waqalisa usuku ebecinga ngalo isikhundla. Abasebenzi abangaba ngu-750,000 basebenze kwi-mausoleum yaseQin Shihuang kunye nommandla ojikelezayo iminyaka engama-49 yobomi bakhe. I-mausoleum enkulu, ephakamileyo kunePiramidi enkulu yaseGiza, ayisayi kuphangwa kwaye ibe malunga neekhilomitha ukusuka kwisiza apho kwafunyanwa khona amaqhawe ase-terracotta. I-Archaeologists isebenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuchanekileyo, ininzi yendawo ejikeleze i-mausoleum iphinde ixutywe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kuneendawo ezingaphezu kwama-600 ngaphakathi kwimizi engama-22 eekhilomitha ezijikeleze i-mausoleum, ngoko kwiminyaka engama-40 yokumba, abadala be-archaeologists baye baqhawula phezulu.

Isayithi labalindi be-terracotta kunye ne-museum li malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-25 ngaphandle kwe-Xi'an kwaye ineemikhomo ezintathu eziphambili, kunye ne-museum. I-Pit # 1 iyona inkulu kwaye ibonakala ngathi i-hangar yendiza. Abangama-6,000 amaqhawe namahashe, onke ahlanganiswe ekubunjweni, basesayithi, kwaye abavubukuli baqhubeka befumanisa ngakumbi imihla ngemihla. I-Pit # 2 inamanani angaphezu kwe-1,300, amaninzi awo ayimagorha akhethekileyo afana nabaculi okanye abamahashe kunye namahashe okanye iinqwelo zabo. I-Pit # 3 inamanani angama-68 kwaye abaninzi abadala be-archeologists bakholelwa ukuba kwakuyiziko lolawulo lomkhosi we-terracotta. Le mgodi yayinezixhobo ezininzi zobhedu kunye negolide, ilitye, kunye nezobheno zethusi. I-general general of the Army ayifumanwanga, kwaye abanye bacacisa ukuba iQin Shihuang yayiza kudlala indima ehamba phambili emva kokufa. I-Museum yeQin Terracotta Warriors namaHors yakha isakhiwo samanje esinezinye iziqwenga ezikhethiweyo. Abaveleli bangasondelana kakhulu nalawa kwaye baxabise iinkcukacha ezibukhali zamadoda, amahashe, iinqwelo zokulwa kunye nezixhobo.

Emva kwesigxina semini kwisayithi, kwakuyixesha lokushiya iqela lethu lokutyelela, kodwa iinkumbulo zala maqhawe aseTerracotta zilinde umbusi wazo ofile ziya kuhlala nabo bonke abavakatye ngonaphakade.

Ukuqhubela uhambo lwethu lwe- cruise eChina, siyeka kwivenkile yokutyela eyayinebhokisi elihle kakhulu, kunye ne-burgers e-Xi'an, eyayisanda kudla inyama yengulube ebomvu elimnandi. Uhlobo olunjenge-sandwich sandwich (ngaphandle kwe-sauce), kodwa isonka sasilungile. Ukugqwesa kwidlo sasemini kwakuyi-noodle ekhethiweyo eyenziwe ngokwabo.

02 we 05

Ukwenza i-Noodle e-Xi'an

Ukubukela aba bafuyi benza i-noodle kwaye bakhonze ukuba batyeke kwisitya bekuyimemori enkulu yokutya e-China. Le ndawo yokutyela yayisemgangathweni ophezulu kwisakhiwo sezitezi ezintathu esineendawo zokuthengisa ezinikezelwe kwifenitshala enexabiso elibizayo kunye ne-terracotta Army replicas kuzo zonke ubukhulu. Olu hlobo lokuthengwa luyinto enhle kakhulu kuba abantu abathanda ukuyithenga banokutya ngokukhawuleza kwaye baninzi ixesha lokuthenga xa abo abafuni ukuthenga bathe banandiphe ixesha lokutya.

Ibhasi lethu lohambo lweViking River Cruises labuyela e-Xi'an emva kokuhlwa kwasemini, linika ixesha elide lokuhlola isixeko esidala, kunye neendonga zayo ezinkulu kunye neendonga.

03 we 05

I-Xi'an City Wall kunye ne-Towers

I-Xi'an yayisisiseko sokuqala kweSilik Road eya eYurophu. Le ndlela yazisa iinkcubeko ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo kwisixeko esidala, kwaye impembelelo yabo isabonakala ngaphakathi kwiindonga zedolophu zakudala zase-Xi'an kwiimarike, iQarter Quarter, Great Mosque, Bell Tower, kunye neDrum Tower.

Abavakatye bahamba, bakhwele ibhasikidi, okanye bakhwele kwinqwelo yegalufu kunye neendonga zedolophu. I-Xi'an inodonga olugqibeleleyo lwedolophu e-China, kwaye lithele malunga ne-8.5 miles malunga nomzi kwaye li-40 ubude bude. Udonga lukhulu kwaye lubanzi njengendlela emibini yendlela. Iinqaba zokulinda zifumaneka eludongeni kunye neendawo zokurhweba zifihliwe kumgama ofana nowafunyanwa kwiLonga Elikhulu - uluhlu lwesicitho sokudubula ngapha nangapha luya kubakho nawuphi na umhlaseli. Emva kokunyuka ukuya phezulu kwodonga kufuphi nelinye lamasango amakhulu, kulula ukufumana ibhayisekile okanye ukuqeshiswa kwenqwelo yegolfu.

Iimbono ze-Xi'an endala kunye neentsha ezivela eludongeni lweedolophu zinomdla. Xa e-Xi'an, qiniseka ukuba uhamba ngodonga ngokuhlwa. Iinqaba zitshatiwe kwaye zithandeka kakhulu.

Umzi omdala we-Xi'an uyamangalisa, kwaye abo banandipha imbali kunye nendawo yokudlala kufuneka bafumane ithikithi ukubona i-Tang Dynasty Show e-Xi'an.

04 we 05

I-Tang Dynasty Show e-Xi'an

I-Tang Dynasty yalawula iChina ukusuka ngo-618 ukuya ku-907 AD. Le ngenye yeenkcubeko zeChina eziqaqambileyo zeChina, kunye neXan'an ineTang Dynasty ibonisa ukuba iimbali zendabuko, umdaniso, kunye neengubo ezimhlophe zexesha. Sasithanda ngokukhethekileyo i-orchestra ephilayo, kunye nezixhobo zayo zasendulo.

Umboniso weTang Dynasty usebenze ukususela ngowe-1988, kwaye sonke savuya kakhulu. Isikhokelo sethu sendawo sathi sasifana neLas Vegas, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo le midlalo yayinokubukeka kwe Las Vegas, kunye neetafile ezisekwe, kunye nesigaba esikhulu esinezigaba ezincinci. Ukutya isidlo kwakulungile, kungekuhle, kunye nezitya ezininzi ezincinci ezilethwa ngumlindi (akukho buffet okanye isidlo sikaSusan esidliwayo). Umboniso wawunomdla, kunye nomculo omnandi, iingubo, ukucula, kunye nokudansa, zonke ezivela kule mpucuko yasendulo. Kwakufanelekile intengo ye-Viking.

Ngaphambi kokuba ndibalekele eChongqing ngentsasa emini, iqela lethu lokutyelela iViking lichitha ekuseni kwiMyuziyamu yeMbali yaseShaxi, enye yeimyuziyam zesizwe zaseChina.

05 we 05

Imbali yoLondolozo lweMbali yeShaxixi

Imyuziyam yeMbali ye-Shaanxi yenye yezona zikhangele phambili kwii-Xi'an kwaye i-museum kazwelonke yaseChina. I-museum ineqoqo elimangalisayo lezinto ezivela kumaxesha okuqala ngaphambili ngeTang kunye namaxesha angaphambi kweMing. Uninzi lwezixhobo zibuyela kumaxesha a-Neolithic ukusuka kwi-5000 ukuya ku-3000 BC. Kudala ixesha elidlulileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ndivuyiswa kakhulu ngamagorha e-terracotta, amahashe kunye nezixhobo, ndandivuyiswa kakhulu xa ndibona ezinye zezinto ezibonakalayo kumboniso kumyuziyam. Abaveleli bangasondeza kakhulu kwizinto, kwaye abafakwe kwiimeko zeglasi.