Zimbalwa iimveliso zaseJamani zaseMpumalanga zagqitywa ukuwa kweWonga, kodwa i-Spreewald pickle yayingenye yezinto ezithandekayo ze- Ostalgia ezazilungele ukuhlanganisana eJamani. Ngenye indlela ibizwa ngokuba yi-Spreewald Gherkin kunye ne- Spreewaldgurken , eli likhuni alisiyo nje into yokuzonwabisa, kodwa iqhosha lokuzikhukhumeza nokuqeshwa. Fumanisa ukubaluleka kweSpreewald Gherkin kunye nendlela ongayibhiyozela ngayo ubukho bayo.
Yintoni Eyodwa Ekhethekileyo Nge-Spreewald Pickle?
Into yokuqala yokuphawula malunga nale ndawo yokutya iyindawo yayo. Iyure ekumzantsi-mpuma ukusuka kwisixeko, i- Spreewald yaziwa ngokuba yi "green lung" yaseBrandenburg , ummandla ojikeleze iBerlin. Ummandla wehlathi ukhangeleka ngathi uvela kwiindaba zobuxoki ze- Brothers Grimm kwaye i-UNESCO ikhusele i-biosphere. Amawaka eenqwelo zamanzi ezihamba ngamanzi ezihamba phambili ezihamba kakuhle kunye neepesenti ezintathu ze-Spreewalders zisebenza kwi-pickle industry.
Ngoko akufanele simangaliswe kukuba utshintsho olukhulu oluye lwaba seJamani luye lucotha ukuba luchukumise ikhoneni elithulekileyo. Abaqhubi bemini baqhubela kwi-Spreewald ukuba bajikeleze iinqanawa zokunciphisa ezinqanawa ezibizwa ngokuba ngamaKhandi okanye zigibele kwiinqanawa ze-punting kunye neetafile ezipheleleyo kunye ne-ashtrays ephucukileyo.
Kwaye kunye kunye nokuba ngumhle, izimo ezicebileyo ezimbiwa kwiimineral, ukukhupha okuphezulu emoyeni kunye nomhlaba kunye namanzi aphezulu kwi-oxydes zensimbi zilungele i-pickles.
Kukho amafama angama-20 kuphela avelisa izimbiza ezili-1 okanye ngaphezulu kweetoni ezingama-2,000 ze- Spreewaldgurken ngosuku. Oko malunga nesiqingatha samakhukhamba athengiswayo eJamani!
Yaye yintoni uhambo lokuhamba ngaphandle kokutya? U-Spreewald akakuvumeli nge-assortment yezinto ezidliwayo ezifana ne- Blutwurst (i-sausage yegazi), i- Grützwurst , kunye ne-sauerkraut yeSerbia kunye ne- Leinölkartoffeln (Iifatata zeoli e-Flaxseed).
Kodwa intandokazi engabonakaliyo yi-pickle. Kukho imyuziyam ezinikezelwe kuyo (ingcaciso engezantsi), ivela kwimveliso engaqhelekanga njengeSenf (isardadi) kunye notywala, kwaye zihlobisa iintambo zokunxiba kunye nezambatho. I-Gherkin isithengiswa kuyo yonke indawo kwi-Spreewald, nakwiindawo ezincinci ezisecaleni kwimijelo enokumiswa kwezicwangciso ngeenqanawa zokutyelela. Ukuba uyaziphosa kwindawo yabo yasekuhlaleni yaseSpreewald, iSpreewaldgurken ithengiswa kuyo yonke ivenkile . Khetha kwiintlobo ezintathu eziphambili ze- gurken nge-dill esitsha (akukho vinigaji okanye iswekile), i- Senfgurken ( ifotyiweyo ngembewu yesinaphi , ushukela, neviniga) kunye ne- Gewürzgurken (iziqholo, iswekile kunye neviniga). Jabulela kubo njengecala kwisiqhelo sase-East German okanye siceliwe kwaye sibeke ngesonka esinomnyama kunye no- Schmalz (i-ngulube-mafutha).
Imbali yeSpreewaldgurken
Abahlali baseDutch baqale bahlakulela iSpreewald Gherkin ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-14. Ukhula lwalutyebile, kodwa umbhali wekhulu le-19 uTheodor Fontane wabhala ngesibongo malunga nokuphathwa okucokisekileyo eWanderungen durch yakwaMark Brandenburg yaye wayenokuba nomgqomo oya ekhaya lakhe eBerlin unyaka ngamnye.
Iimpembelelo ze-pickles zakhula phantsi kwe- GDR kunye nemveliso eyenziwa ngu- Spreewaldkonserve Golßen . Ukuzinikela komntu ku- Spreewaldgurken kuboniswe kwifilimu ethandwayo ka-2003, Good Bye, uLenin!
, apho indodana ifuna i-pickles emva kokuwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-GDR.
Ngo-1999, i- Spreewaldgurken yafumana i-Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) ebonisa ukuba kuphela abo bakhulileyo kuloo mmandla bangathengiswa phantsi kwelo gama. Kwakhona kufuneka ukuba bangabi namnandi amnandi (nangona "ukunambitha izinto" kuvunyelwe).
Ngo-2006, kwafakwa inguqu yezinto eziphilayo. Abavelisi abanjengoRabe baseLübbenau baye bavelisa i-pickles iminyaka engaphezu kweyi-100, kodwa sele baqalise ukuzama ezinye iifrikhi ezinjenge-sweet chili ne-curry.
Gurkenradweg kunye neGurken Museum
I-Spreewaldgurken ivunwa ngoJulayi no-Agasti. Izityalo eziluhlaza ezikhanyayo zingabonwa kuwo onke ama-Spreewald, kwaye ngokukodwa kunye neGurkenradweg (indlela yokujikeleza ye-gherkin). I-260 km ehamba nge-Spreewald, le ndlela yebhayisikili inhle kakhulu kunyaka kodwa izukileyo ngokwenene kulezi ziinyanga eziphakamileyo.
Qala ukuhamba kwakho edolophini enkulu yaseLübbenau ngokuhlola i- Gurkenmeile , udidi lweentsimbi ezisuka kwi-harbor kwaye zinikela zonke izinto i-gherkin (qaphela ukuba oku kudla ngeCawa ivaliwe). Isampula izinto ezininzi kwaye uthenge iintlobo ezininzi ukuya ekhaya.
Nyuka ukukhwela emasimini kwaye umangaliswe kwiitoni ezingama-40 000 ze-cucumber whizzing by. Abagibeli banokubona ukucocwa kwezityalo apho ikhukhamba ethobekileyo iba yi-pickle ngokufakela kwiinkampani zokugcina i-fiberglass ezingenanjongo okanye iitank ze-stainless steel ezingangeveki ezintlanu. Imveliso igcinwa kwiviniga kunye noshukela ngeenketho zokukhethwa kwee-anyanisi, i-dill, i-horseradish, kunye ne-Gewürz (i-herbs) okanye i-brine water brine ukwenza i- Salzgurke .
Malunga nemizuzu engama-15 kude noLehde, idolophana elisekelwe kulokuloba kunye nabakhenkethi abangaphezulu kuneendawo. Kukho ubomi be-Spreewald buya kuhlolisiswa kwifomu yayo. Ngaphandle kwemizi eqhelekileyo efumana i-imeyile ngeekhephe, kukho itempile kwi-pickle, iGurkenmuseum (An der Dolzke 6, 03222 Lehde). Imali yokungena kwe-€ 2, iindwendwe ziyakwazi ukuhamba ngokutyelela kwidolophana yekhulu le-19 kwi-Spreewald. Ifulethi ibonisa igumbi lokulala kunye nomfanekiso weendwendwe ezininzi zeGherkin eziye zanqoba isithsaba kwi-festival yeGurkentag yonyaka. Izixhobo zokulima zinika ulwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nenkqubo kunye nokulima kummandla.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi yonke into e-Gurken, kukho uhambo lwe-pickle olukhokelwayo lweLübbenau. Itholakala kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngeelwimi (ngaphandle kweCawa) ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba. Ukutyelela kunokulungiswa kwiofisi yolwazi khenketho kwaye uqale ngo-10: 00 ukuhamba kweeyure ezingama-7 zokuhamba, ukuthetha, ukutya ukutya okumnandi.
I-Spreewälder Gurkentag
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana umgca we- Spreewaldgurken -ness, iya kumthendeleko wonyaka we- Spreewälder Gurkentag . Ngoku unyaka we-18, idolophu yaseGolen isigaba somdlalo we-pickle-based, imveliso, imarike kunye ne-course-ye-Gurken yokutya. Kuya kubakho abathengisi abangaphezu kwe-100 kunye noKumkani waseKumkani kunye noKumkanikazi ukuba bangamele iintlanganiso.
- Imihla : Agasti 13-14, 2016
- Iiyure : 10:00 - 18:00
- Izikhokelo: RE2 ukusuka eBerlin ukuya eLübbenau (Spreewald) kwaye uhambe ngasenyakatho-ntshona ukuya edolophini. Utitshala uthatha malunga neyure.