Indawo engcwaba ye-fairytale yamaGrims
Ngaphambi kokuba ndihambe eYurophu ndandiye ndandwendwela amathuna emingcwabeni. Indawo ekumele ihlonishwe ngayo, andizange ndiyicinge ngeendlela zokuvakasha .
Oko kwakungenjalo, andizange ndiwaqwalasele de ndivakashele imbali kunye nendawo yokubamba iPer-Lachaise Emangcwabeni eParis . Sahamba phakathi kweendawo eziphumayo zaseParis (kunye nabantu bezinye iintlanga abakhetha iParis njengekhaya labo) njengoMolière, u-Oscar Wilde kunye noChopin kunye nokusela kwi-oh-ne-French, ukunyuka kwebala, ubuhle.
Emuva eBerlin, ndakhangela kwiindawo ezininzi zamangcwaba aseJamani ngamaso amatsha. Zithatha kwiindawo eziphambukayo zesixeko, okokuba iBerlin igcwele abantu abafileyo. Kwaye ezinye zazo zidume. Abahlali ababini abadumileyo kwisixeko ngabahlali baseJamani abafileyo, abazalwana bakaGrimm (okanye uBrüder Grimm ).
Iigrama 'zeeNdaba zeNkcazo
Eyaziwayo ngokuba "kwiiNdaba zeNkcazo zeGrimm" (i- Grimms Märchen ) yokuqala yashicilelwa ngo-1812., Abazalwana uJakobe noWilhelm babenenkathazo yokuthabatha iifayili emhlabeni jikelele kwaye badibanisa ngezwi labo, i-style kunye nekhampasi yokuziphatha. Njengabaqulunqi bezizukulwana zelizwe eliphuphayo, amabali ayenamhlanje eyaziwa kakhulu ngoHansel noGretel ( Hänsel und Gretel ), iCinderella ( Aschenputtel ) iRumpelstiltskin ( iRumpelstilzchen ) ne-Snow White ( Schneewittchen ) abalinganiswa abaqhelekileyo kubantwana banamhlanje.
Nangona kunjalo, iinguqu zeDisney zangoku zabalandeli abathandwayo ziya kuhamba ngenxa yokwesaba abo baqalayo baseGrimm.
Abantwana bayafa, abathakathi banobungqina obubi kwaye ukuziphatha kakubi kweJamani kukhanya. Oku kubonakaliswe ngamaxesha kunye nabantu baseJamani, njengamabali asebuntwaneni afundwa namhlanje ukusuka kuDer Struwwelpeter. Ngenxa yale miqathango yokuziphatha enzima kunye nemiyalezo yobuzwe, amabali ayetyenziswe nguHitler njengentetho yeHitlerjugend (Ulutsha lwaseHitler).
Nangona kunjalo, iindaba ezifihlakeleyo ziye zahlala ziyaziwayo namhlanje kwaye ziyaqhubeka ziphinda ziphinde zibuye. I-movie ye-2014 kwi-Woods isifumana kwakhona kwii-Grimms's story story, ngelixa i-Once Upon Time kunye ne-Grimm iyaqhubeka ithonya i-TV yehlabathi.
Imbali yabazalwana bakaGrimm
Abazalwana ngokwabo bakhokelela ubomi obonwabisayo. Bazalwa ngasekupheleni kwe-1700 e-Hanau, eJamani, bebafundi abazikhethekileyo kwaye emva kokuphumelela kwi- Friedrichsgymnasium , abazalwana baya kwiYunivesithi yaseMarburg.
Ekugqibeleni, bathatha imisebenzi kwiYunivesithi yaseGöttingen baze bathatha inxaxheba kwimibhikisho yezopolitiko kunye novukelo lwabantu base-1837, bajoyina ngokubhikisha neGöttingen Seven. Ejongene namaxesha anzima njengoko ilizwe libuhlungu, aba babini baqala umsebenzi wabo obaluleke kakhulu: ukubhala kweJamani Dictionary ( Deutsches Wörterbuch ).
Emva kokujoyina kwakhona i-academia eBerlin kwiYunivesithi yaseHumboldt ngowe-1840, isixeko siye sabonakalisa indawo yokuphumla yabo ngonaphakade emva kokufa kwabo ngo-1859 (uWilhelm) no-1863 (uYakobi) e-Alter St-Matthäus-Kirchof. Nangona umsebenzi ungagqitywanga ngexesha lokufa kwabo, ilifa lomzalwana lihlala kumazwi abo abhaliweyo.
Baphi na abazalwana bakaGrimm bahlala khona?
Efihlakele kwicandelo lokulala laseSchöneberg, phakathi kweziqhelo zentsapho zasendulo kunye nezithixo zezulu eziphakamileyo, zikho iingcwaba zamaGrimms.
Emva kokuxhaswa kwabahlali abangaphantsi, bayamangaliswa kukuba icebo labazalwana lihlehlisiwe. Amatye amane alula abeka indawo yabazalwana kunye noonyana bakaWilhelm (andinayo ingcamango yokuba uRudolf noHerman bafumana le ntlonelo phezu komzalwana wabo nodadewabo).
AmaGrims awayeyona kuphela into ephawulekayo ye-Alter St.-Matthäus-Kirchhof. Kukho kwakhona i-plaque ekhumbuza iqela labantu abaza kuba ngababulali bakaHitler, kuquka iGraf von Stauffenberg. La madoda angcwatywa apha emva kokubulawa kwawo ngoJulayi 21, 1944, kodwa ii-SS zazikhupha, zacinywa kunye nomlotha wazo ohlakazekile. Icandelo labantwana banamhlanje elibhekise ngasecaleni lasekhohlo lendawo yamangcwaba lenye inqaku elihambelayo lokutyelela. Imephu kufuphi nomnyango ibonisa amangcwaba aphawulekayo - afana neeGrimms - kodwa kufuneka uhambe ngokuqinisekileyo kwiimeko zonke zokuzonwabisa izicwangciso ezintsha, ezitsha kunye neminyaka emdala.
Ukuba konke okuhamba phakathi kwabafileyo kushiya unxaniwe, kukho indawo encinane yokungcwaba.
Ulwazi loMvakalisi
- Iwebhusayithi: http://www.zwoelf-apostel-berlin.de/
- Idilesi : iGroßgörschenstraße 12, 10829 Schöneberg eBerlin
- Ifowuni : 030 7811850
- Izikhokelo kwiindawo zamangcwaba zeGrimms: Uxinzelele ngaphakathi phakathi kwepaki, ukuba uhamba umendo ophezulu kukho udonga lwezakhiwo ezingcwaba ezenza udonga lulandele ngakwesokudla sakho. Hamba kunye nayo kwaye ngaphambi nje kokuba udonga luphelile kukho ama-4 amangcwaba abhekane nomnyango.
- I-Transit : Yorckstr. (S1)
- Iiyure: 8:00 - ukuhlwa