5 IiDolophu zaseMpuma zaseJamani zokuTyelela

Eyona ndawo i-East German Towns Mhlawumbi Awazi

• 01 ngo-06

  Amadolophu ase-East German aya kuTyelela

  Xa abantu bacinga ngeMpuma Jamani , bahlala becinga i-East Berlin. Wall Wall . Plattenbauten . Iijele zaseDDR . Kwakuyidolophu enkulu kunazo zonke zase-East Germany enezigidi ezili-1.2 ngo-1988.

  Kodwa i-Berlin iye yaqhubeka. Izwe liye lafudukela. Nangona kukho izikhumbuzo ezininzi zexesha elingaphambi kweLonga , ilizwe alizange liyanelise ukuma.

  Ukujonga empuma, iLeipzig kunye neDresden zizixeko ezinkulu kunye nomzekelo omhle wexesha elidlulileyo nelizayo. Kodwa kukho iidolophana ezininzi ezibonakalayo kwiDDR ezidlulileyo, izakhiwo ezizodwa kunye nabemi baseSerbia .

  Ezi zixeko ezi-5 zase-East German zifanele ukutyelela.

• 02 we-06

  Bautzen

  Ngeendonga zangexesha elide, i- altstadt yomlando (idolophu endala) kunye neemyuziyam ezininzi (ezazinikezelwa kuyo yonke into ukusuka kwiSenf naseSorbs ), i-Bautzen ilungele ukuyeka.

  Into enhle, kodwa phantsi kobuhle yimbali engathandeki phantsi kweDDR. Esi sixeko sasingenakudlwengula ngeli xesha kwiintolongo zawo. U-Bautzen I, enegama elinguGelbes Elend (okanye "I-Yellow Misery") yayiyinkxalabo yaseburhulumenteni, kodwa iBautzen II yayisentolongweni eyimfihlo eyayisetyenziselwa izibopho zesazela. U-Bautzen ndisejele, kodwa iButzen II yenziwe isikhumbuzo (kakhulu njengeBerlin-Hohenschönhausen ).

• 03 we-06

  Karl-Marx-Stadt

  Eyaziwa ngokuba yiKemnitz, le yayiyidolophu yesine ngobukhulu e-East Germany. Yashiywe kwiintshonalanga emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwaye yavuselelwa kwakhona kwisimo esiphumelelayo seDDR. Kanye kunye ne- Plattenbauten ekhoyo, bamisa i-Monument ye-Karl Marx. Umqhubi wabizwa ngokukhawuleza ngokuthi " uNischel " (igama elithi Saxon elithi "intloko") ngabahlali.

  Ngowe-1990, iWonga yawa kwaye isixeko saphinda siphuma phantsi kwegama layo langaphambili. Amaziko athengwa ngokuthenga i- Altstadt kodwa ubuninzi bezakhiwo ze-DDR bemi ngakuzo izakhiwo zanamhlanje, kuquka nelihlo elilindileyo likaKarl Marx.

• 04 we-06

  Halle

  I-Halle (i-Salle) igcwele umdla. Iingqungquthela iGiebichenstein Castle kunye neMoritzburg zongeza ubukhulu obuphakathi, i-Halloren Factory Factory yiYustani yeyona nto endala ye-chocolate esetyenziswayo, kwaye i-Market square iphethe iinqaba ezine ezikhangayo-isimboli sixeko kunye neRoter Turm (i-Red Tower). UMarktkirche uvela ngo-1529, iSonto likaSt Mary livela kwi-12 leminyaka, kwaye iSonto likaSt. Gertrude libuyela kwikhulu le-11. Khangela kwakhona umfanekiso wesigxina se-13 uRoland .

  IYunivesithi yaseHalle-Wittenberg ilapha, iyunivesithi enkulu eSaxony-Anhalt kunye neyunivesithi endala eJamani, nto leyo ithetha ukuba kukho indawo ephantsi yokutya, ukusela nokudanisa.

  I- Neustadt (eyaziwayo njengeHaNeu ), ingumzantsi- ntshona weHalle (iSaale) kwaye omnye umzekelo omhle wedolophu yaseDDR. I-Towering Plattenbauten ilayini yemigca ye-S-Bahn kunye neenkcukacha zobugcisa kunye nemibala yokumisa ibeke le dolophu ngaphandle.

• 05 ka 06

  Eisenhüttenstadt

  Le ngingqi yedolophu yaseDDR yaya kuthiwa yiStalinstadt kuqala. Ekugqibeleni igama latshintshwa laba yi- Eisenhüttenstadt ("isixeko esenziwe ngeesinyithi") ukubonisa iimveliso zayo, kungekhona kwezopolitiko. Ekhompuma yeBrandenburg (urhulumente ojikeleze iBerlin), uhlala kumda wePoland.

  Kwacetywa njengabantu basebenzi bemodeli kunye ne Plattenbau eninzi (indlu yaseMpuma yeJamani) namathuba emisebenzi kwisityela sesimbi. Isitadi yayinjalo namhlanje, eyenzelwe ngumklami waseKurt Walter Leucht.

  Isixeko sele sibhekile ukuhla kwehla. Inani lalo lihlala linciphisa kwaye imisebenzi yonke ishiyiwe. Kwiwebhsayithi lewebhu, kubonakala into evuyisayo eyenzekayo kukutyelela kwenkwenkwezi ye-movie yaseMerika, uTom Hanks. Apha - njengakwezinye iisayithi kwoluhlu - awuyi kufumana idolophu ekhulayo, kodwa isicatshulwa se-museum esisisigxina ubomi eDDR.

• 06 we-06

  Görlitz

  Xa idolophana elincinci laseSerbia elibizwa ngokuba yi Gorelic, iGörlitz yanamhlanje iye yaqhakaza, yaza yahluma, yaza yahlwaywa phantsi kwebala.

  Egcinwe ngamaxesha athile nguMlawuli oyiNgcwele oyiRoma, uBukumkani basePoland, kunye neDuchy yaseBohemia, idolophini yayikhohliwe phantsi kolawulo lwe-DDR. Oku kwasebenza kakuhle kwezinye izakhiwo ezihle kakhulu ezishiywe ngokupheleleyo. Izakhiwo ezifana ne-1913 Jugendstil Görlitzer Warenhaus (ivenkile yesebe kwisiko lesikhulu). Yayiphoswa njengento yangaphakathi kwehotele eWes Anderson " I-Grand Grand Budapest Hotel " ebonisa izinto ezintle njengezandi zangaphambili kunye ne-glass glass.

  Kwabadala , i- Oberlausitzische Bibliothek der Wissenschaften yilayibrari enkulu kakhulu eneemitha ezingaphezulu kwe-140,000. Iphethe izinto ezisuka kwimibhalo yezomthetho kwisayensi yezesayensi kwiincwadi zembali.