01 ka 03
I-CDC yeMalariya Imephu yasePeru
I-CDC Imephu 3-38. "Indawo yokudlulisa i-Malaria ePeru". Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo Kulula ukufumana iimephu ze-malariya zasePeru, kunye nolwazi olubanzi malunga ne-malaria ePeru , kodwa akusiyo yonke imithombo, kubandakanywa iziphathimandla zonyango ezibonwayo, zivumelana ngokuchanekileyo kunye. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ufumane ulwazi ngokutyelela ugqirha wakho nangokufunda iiwebhusayithi ezinokwethenjelwa kunye nezigunyaziso, ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ogqityiweyo wemeko.
Iimephu zeMalariya zivela kwiidrama zakho nakwiimithombo zentanethi zibonisa indawo zokudlulisela kumazwe athile, njengoko unokubona kwiiNgingqi zokuLawula iMisifo (CDC) ngenhla ( nqakraza apha ngencwadana enkulu ye-PDF ).
Kule maphupha ethile ye-malariya yasePeru, unokubona ukuba inqununu yokudlulisa i-malaria ePeru ifumaneka kwimimandla yaseJungle ngasempuma ye-Andes intabeni yeentaba. Kunommandla omncinci wokuhambisa ngaphaya kolwandle oluseNtlaveni yasePeru, esuka kwiSebe leTumbes kumda kunye ne-Ecuador, yonke indlela ngaphantsi kwehafu yesentshona yeSebe le-Ancash.
Le mephu yeCDC yinkcazo ebonakalayo ebonakalayo ebonisa iinkalo ezinokuthi zithwale ingozi yokudlulisa i-malaria. Isibonakaliso esilungileyo sonke, kodwa asiboneleli ngcaciso.
02 ka 03
I-NHS iffortravel i-Malaria Imephu yasePeru
I-NHS iffortravel mapa malariya yePeru. NHS / www.fitfortravel.nhs.uk Imephu yasePeru yaseHSS ihamba nge-malaria ihlinzeka ngolwazi oluncinane kunokuba imephu ye-CDC ibonge ngokuba kufakwe kwisigaba sesithathu ("Ingozi echanekileyo," apho i-antimalarials ikwacetyiswa ngokuqhelekileyo).
Le mephu ibonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba indawo ephezulu yengozi ePeru iyindawo enyakatho-ntshona, ngokukodwa kwiSebe laseLoreto. Kulo lonxweme, okwangoku, indawo yomngcipheko ochaseneyo uhamba ukusuka kwi-Chiclayo ngasentla ukuya emngceleni we-Ecuadorian (kwi-CDC imephu, "indawo yokuguqulwa kwe-malaria" inxweme isuka kwimida yonke indlela eya ngaphaya kwe-Ancash yonxweme). Iindawo ezisemaphandleni kunye nentshona ye-jungle zikwahlukana njengengozi.
Njengemephu ye-CDC, lolu hlobo lwedatha ebonakalayo lusetyenziswe ukuncoma ulwazi olubhaliweyo kunye neengcebiso kumgqirha wakho. I-website ye-fitfortravel ithi imephu "kufuneka isetyenziswe rhoqo ngokubambisana nesicatshulwa sengcebiso ye-malaria."
03 ka 03
UMphathiswa wezeMpilo Imephu yasePeru
UMphathiswa wezeMpilo wasePeru (MINSA) imephu yengozi ye-malariya ngokusekelwe kwidatha ka-2013 (P. vívax). UNgqongqoshe waseSalud del Perú / Umlawuli jikelele we-Epidemiología Imephu engenhla ivela kwi-Dirección General de Epidemiología kaNgqongqoshe we-Salud del Perú (uMphathiswa wezeMpilo wasePeru; khangela ipapa yePaul yasekuqaleni kunye nengxelo ). Njengoko unokukubona ngokukhawuleza, le mephu inikeza iinkcukacha ezininzi kuneemephu ze-malariya ze-malariya.
Ewe, imephu ekhankanywe ngentla yonyaka owodwa (kulo nyaka, ngo-2013), kanti imephu ye-CDC ngumzekeliso oqhelekileyo omele ulandele iinguqu eziqhubekayo kwiipatheni zokudlulisa i-malaria kwilizwe.
Oko kuboniswa yiSebe lezeMpilo leMpilo, nangona kunjalo, luhlu olukhulu kakhulu kwii-frequencies ezikhoyo kwiindawo ezikhoyo ze-malaria. Lapha sibona ukuba amanye amacandelo e-Loreto isebe elisenyakatho-mpuma yePeru ( jonga amasebe maphepha ) abonwa njengengozi enkulu ye-malaria (iindawo ezikumephu zichazwe ngale ndlela: obomvu - umngcipheko omkhulu; umngcipheko wengcipheko, umngcipheko ophuzi-ophakathi kwesola;
Njengomnye umzekelo, isebe laseSan Martín libonakala lijongene nobungozi ngaphandle kwezinye iipokotshi ezincinci eziphantsi kunye nobungozi obuphakathi. Kwibalazwe le-malariya ye-CDC, yonke indawo yaseSan Martín ibhalwe njengendawo yokudlulisa i-malaria. Oku kuyinyaniso: unokufumana i-malaria eSan Martín. Kodwa ubunzima abukhulu kangangoko, ngokomzekelo, kwiindawo zasemaphandleni zaseLongto. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka ka-2014, kwakukho iimeko ezingama-19,694 eziqinisekisiweyo ze-malariya kwiSebe laseLoreto kunye ne-168 kuphela eSan Martín. Ngokwezibalo ezisuka ePercción General de Epidemiología yasePeru, akukho nanye kula macala awayebulalayo.