Amanqaku anomdla malunga nelizwe laseAsia elona lintle
Akumangalisi, abaninzi abantu bayazi iinkcukacha ezimbalwa ngeBhutan. Enyanisweni, abaninzi abahambahambayo abahambahambayo abaqinisekanga nakhona apho iBhutan ikhona khona!
Nangona ukhenketho olulawulwe ngurhulumente luyakwenzeka, iBhutan iye yavalwa ngamabomu ukukhusela izithethe zamandulo.
Nangona lizwe elihlwempuzekileyo, kukhuthazwa kuphela ukhenketho olukhethiweyo. Iindleko zokutyelela eBhutan zisetyenziswe phezulu, ubuncinane ama-US $ 250 ngosuku, mhlawumbi ukuphazamisa impembelelo evela kumazwe angaphandle.
Ngenxa yeendleko, iBhutan ngokuqinisekileyo yayisindiswa ukuba ibe yinto enye yokuma kwi- Banana Pancake Trail e-Asia .
Nangona ukufikelela kwithelevishini ne-intanethi kwavalwa kwaze kwaba ngo-1999!
Kuphi iBhutan?
Ejikelezwe yi-Himalaya, iBhutan yinto encinci yehlabathi ephakathi kweNdiya kunye neTibet, nje kwimpuma yeNepal kunye nenyakatho yeBangladesh.
I-Bhutan ithathwa njengengxenye yeSouth Asia .
Eminye Inomdla NgeBhutan
- Kwimihlaba engama-14,800 eekhilomitha eziqhelekileyo (ii-38,400 km) kwintsimi, i- Bhutan iyingxenye yesayizi yeSouth Carolina . Izwe lincinci kuneSwitzerland. Ininzi yomhlaba yenziwe ngamathambeka entaba.
- I-Druk Yul - igama lendawo yeBhutan - lithetha "umhlaba welifa leNdudumo." Inamba ibonakala kwiflegi yaseBhutanese.
- Ngo-2010, i-Bhutan yaba lizwe lokuqala kwihlabathi lokunqabela ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso zecuba. Ukubhema kwimimandla yoluntu akukho mthethweni, nangona kunjalo, inkunkuma ingasetyenziselwa ngasese. Ngomnyaka we-1916, uKumkani wokuqala waseBhutan wabiza icuba "eyona nto iyingozi kunye nexhala." Abadlwenguli bahlaselwa ngetyala elibi: elilingana nomvuzo weenyanga ezimbini.
- Kwi-push push to modernize, uKumkani waseBhutan ekugqibeleni wavumela ukufikelela kweTV nakwi-intanethi kwilizwe ngo-1999. I- Bhutan yayiphakathi kwamazwe okugqibela ehlabathini ukuba amkele umabonwakude. Amashaneli ambalwa omabonwakude athatyelwa kwiNdiya engummelwane. Uthe ukumkani waxwayisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwethelevishini kungonakalisa izithethe zabo zakudala.
- I-Bhutan inekhowudi yokugqoka yesizwe efunekayo. Amadoda anxiba izambatho zendabuko, iidolo-ubude kunye nabasetyhini kufuneka bagqoke iingubo zangaphambili. Imibala inika umgangatho womntu othile kunye nesimo.
- IYunivesithi yaseTexas e-El Paso isebenzisa isakhiwo se-bhutanese yobugcisa njengempembelelo xa idiza i-campus yayo.
- I-Bhutan yiyona yodwa ilizwe kwihlabathi ukulinganisa ngokusemthethweni ulonwabo lwesizwe. Isalathisi saziwa ngokuba yi-GNH (Ininzi Yehlabathi Inwabe). Esikhundleni sokugxininisa kwi-GDP, iBhutan izama ukulandelela ulonwabo lwabemi. IZizwe eziManyeneyo zathengi ngcamango ngo-2011 zaza zakhutshwa kwiNgxelo yenjabulo yehlabathi ngo-2012. Ingxelo yonyaka isebenzisa idatha yeGallup kwaye ibonisa amazwe ngamaqela anjengezentlalo, impilo kunye nokunyamekela kokusingqongileyo kunokuba kubekho uxanduva lwezoqoqosho.
- Nangona ugxininiso lwangaphakathi lwolonwabo, urhulumente waseBhutan utyholwa ngamalungelo amaninzi okwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu abemi abahlala khona; abaninzi banqunyulwa ngaphandle kwelizwe okanye kwiinkampu zababaleki. I-United States yamkela i-30 ne-870 eBhutanese ababaleki phakathi kuka-2008 no-2010.
- Abantu baseBhutan bafumana imfundo yamahhala kuorhulumente. Ugxininiso olugqithisiweyo lubekwe kwimfundiso yobuBuddha. Uninzi lwezikolo zinekharityhulam yesiNgesi. Kuze kubekho ukulungiswa kwemfundo kwi-1990s, kuphela iipesenti ezingama-30 zamadoda kunye neepesenti ezili-10 zamabhinqa eBhutan zazifundela.
- Ifa (umhlaba, indlu, kunye nezilwanyana) ngokuqhelekileyo zidluliselwa kwintombi endala kunokuba yindodana endala. Indoda isoloko ishukuthela endlwini yomfazi wayo omtsha de "inokuyigcina."
- Abantu baseBhutan bavunyelwe ukutshata nabangaphandle. Ubungqingili buvinjelwe ngumthetho. Isithembu sezomthetho eBhutan, nangona kunjalo, lo mkhuba awuqhelekanga.
- Imidlalo yesizwe yaseBhutan i-archery. Ibhola lebhokethi kunye nekhenkethi nazo ziyafumana ukuthandwa.
- Inkolo kaRhulumente yaseBhutan yi-Vajrayana Buddhism. I-Vajrayana ilandela imibhalo yamaBuddha.
IMpilo, iMpi kunye nezoPolitiki
- I-Bhutan ifakwe ngqo phakathi kwezona zimbini zehlabathi ezihlala ziphikisana kwezopolitiko: I-China ne-Indiya. I-Bhutan ilawula ezininzi iintaba eziphambili zihamba phakathi kwamazwe amabini.
- I-Indiya neBhutan zigcina ubudlelwano bobudlelwane obunobungane. Abantu baseBhutan bangawela kwiIndiya kunye namakhadi abo e-National (akukho visa efunekayo) kwaye banokusebenza ngaphandle kwemimiselo. Ininzi yaseBhutan iya eNdiya ukuqhubeka nemfundo.
- I-Bhutan isacubungula inxalenye yomda weentaba kunye neChina. Ngaphandle kweengxabano zomhlaba, iBhutanese banalo ubudlelwane obuncinane kunye nommelwane wabo omkhulu. Ngo-2005, amasosha aseTshayina aqala ukwakha imigwaqo kunye namabhuloho-ngaphandle kwemvume yaseBhutan-ukufumana ukufikelela okungcono kwintsimi ephikisanayo. I-China nayo yaphucula iindlela kwiTibet ngaphambi kokuhlala.
- UKumkani waseBhutan wanikela isithsaba kwindodana yakhe endala ngo-2008. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-28 ubudala, uKumkani uJigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck waba ngukumkani omncinane kunabo bonke emhlabeni.
- I-Bhutan yaba ngumbuso womgaqo-siseko kunye nenkqubo yamabini amabini ngo-2008. Iqela leDemocratic Democratic liphumelele ukhetho ngo-2013.
- Ibutho laseBhutanese linamajoni angama-16,000. Amandla aqeqeshwa yi-Indian Army kwaye unabhajethi yonyaka-mali malunga nama-13.7 yezigidi. Xa kuthelekiswa, itanki enye ye-M1A2 esetyenziswa yi-United States ibiza i-$ 8.5 yezigidi.
- Uqoqosho lwaseBhutan lukhula ngokukhawuleza. Imali yaseBhutanese, i-ngutrum, igqityiwe kwi-rupie yaseNdiya-eyamkelwa ngokubanzi eBhutan.
- I-Bhutan yaba ilungu leZizwe eziManyeneyo ngo-1971. Yayilungu eliyisiseko le-SAARC (uMbutho waseMzantsi Afrika waseNtlalontsebenziswano) ngo-1985.
- Nangona ukhathalelo lwempilo olusisiseko lukhululekile eBhutan, ilizwe lijongene nobunqongophala obunzulu boogqirha. Ngo-2007, ugqirha ogqirha wayengudokotela omnye kubantu abangama-50,000. Ngokwahlukileyo, iUnited States inezogqirha ezingama-133 ngabantu abangama-50,000.
- Umyinge wexesha lokuphila ubomi eBhutan yiminyaka engama-69.8 kwiDatha ye-World Health Organization ka-2015.
Ukuya eBhutan
I-Bhutan yenye yezona zininzi zivaliwe e-Asia. Ukutyelela njengomhambi ozimeleyo kunzima kakhulu - uhambo olusemthethweni lunyanzelekile.
Nangona i-Bhutan ayisayi kuvimba inani labakhenkethi ngonyaka njengoko bekwenzile, ukuhlola ilizwe kunokubiza . Ukufumana i- visa yokuhamba , zonke iindwendwe eBhutan kufuneka zibhuke nge-arhente yokuvakasha eyamkelwe nguRhulumente kwaye ihlawule ixabiso elipheleleyo lohambo ngaphambi kokufika.
Isixa esipheleleyo sokuhlala kwakho sinekhenketho kwiBhunga leKhenketho eBhutan kwangaphambili; Emva koko bahlawule umqhubi wezotyelelo olungiselela ihotele zakho kunye nohambo. Abahambi bamanye amazwe bafumana ukukhetha okufutshane apho bahlala khona okanye ukuba benzani.
Abanye baseBhutan bathi iindwendwe zangaphandle ziboniswa kuphela oko urhulumente afuna ukuba babone. Iindwendwe ziyacelwa ukuba zigcinwe umzobo wobuxoki obungaphakathi.
I-visa kunye nentlawulo ye-tour agency yokuvakashela iBhutan kwisilinganiso esingaphezu kwama-US $ 250 ngosuku.