Enye yezinto zokuqala uhambo lweeHawaii ekufikeni kwabo kwisikhumulo se-moya okanye ukutyelela kokuqala kuyo yonke ivenkile yezinto eziphathekayo, iipakethi zesipho esinezintyiweyo ezomileyo, i-chocolate ethengwe ngamantongomane kunye ne-macadamia nut brittle. Ukhetho luphantse luphele kwaye amaxabiso ayamangalisa, ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha sento oya kuhlawula kuyo kwilizwe lezinto ezifanayo.
I-Macadamia iNut Capital of World
Kwenzeka njani oku?
Ewe, impendulo ilula. IHawaii isengomnye wabavelisi abakhulu behlabathi bama-macadamia kunye naso yaziwa ngokuba yi-macadamia nut capital of the world, ikhula ngamaphesenti angama-90 eentambo ze-macadamia zehlabathi.
Yintoni eyenza le nto imangalisa ngakumbi kukuba umthi we-macadamia umthi awuveli kwisiHawaii. Enyanisweni, kwakungekho ngowe-1882 ukuba umthi waqala ukutsalwa eHawaii kufuphi naseKapulena kwiSiqithi esikhulu saseHawaii.
Umfuduki wase-Australia
Umthi we-macadamia umthi wasuka e-Australia. I-macadamia yahlulwa kwaye yaqanjwa ngokubambisana noBaron Sir Ferdinand Jakob Heinrich von Mueller, uMlawuli weeBotanical Gardens eMelbourne naseWalter Hill, ongumongameli wokuqala weBotanic Gardens eBrisbane.
Umthi wabizwa ngozuko lomhlobo kaMueller, uDkt. John Macadam, umqeqeshi owaziwayo kwi-chemistry esebenzayo naseYunivesithi yaseMelbourne, kunye nelungu lePalamente.
UWilliam H. Purvis, umphathi wesityalo soshukela kwiSiqithi esikhulu, wavakashela i-Australia waza wachukunyiswa ubuhle bomthi. Wabuyisa imbewu kwiHawaii apho wawatyala eKapulena. Kwiminyaka engama-40 ezayo, imithi yaphakanyiswa ngokuyinhloko njengemithi yokuhlobisa kwaye kungekhona iziqhamo zayo.
Imveliso yokuqala yoRhwebo eHawaii
Ngowe-1921 indoda yaseMassachusetts egama linguErnest Shelton Van Tassell yasungula isityalo sokuqala sama-macadamia kufuphi ne-Honolulu.
Noko ke, lo mzamo wangaphambili, wadibana nokungaphumeleli, kuba izityalo ezivela kumthi ofanayo zivame ukuvelisa iinqunto zomvuno kunye nomgangatho. IYunivesithi yaseHawaii yangena emfanekisweni kwaye yaqalisa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-20 yophando ukuphucula isivuno somthi.
Ukuveliswa kweMveliso enkulu
Kwaye kwada kwaba ngama-1950, xa iinkampani ezininzi zingena emfanekisweni, ukuba ukuveliswa kwamantonga ama-macadamia okuthengiswa kwezorhwebo kwaba lukhulu. Umtyalomali oyintloko oyintloko nguChate & Cooke, abanikazi be-Dole Pineapple Co. Kungekudala emva koko, i-C. Brewer neNkampani Ltd. yaqalisa ukutshala imali kwiimantambo ze-macadamia.
Ekugqibeleni, uC. Brewer wathenga imisebenzi yaseChâte & Cooke yama-macadamia waza waqalisa ukuthengisa amanqatha ayo phantsi kwe-brand yaMauna Loa ngo-1976. Ukususela ngoko, ama-macadamia amantongomane kaMauna Loa aqhubeke ekhula ekuthandeni. I-Mauna Loa isalali mveliso omkhulu weemantla ze-macadamia ehlabathini kwaye igama labo lifana nemveliso ye-macadamia.
Iinkqubo ezincinci zikhula
Kukho, ke, inani labalimi abancinci abavelisa amantongomane. Enye yezona zinto ziyaziwayo yifama encinane kwisiqithi saseMlokai esineTuddie noKammy Purdy. Yindawo enhle kakhulu yokuyeka ukufumana isifundo somntu siqu nge-Macadamia ukutshala izityalo, kunye nokutya kunye nokuthenga iimantambo ezitsha okanye ezigcobileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso ze-macadamia.