Ukuhamba Ukuhamba? Ezi ziNgconi ezizifunayo
Ingaba okanye ungazifuni ukugonywa ukuhamba kuxhomekeke apho uza kuhamba khona. Akuyiyo yonke ihlabathi eliya kufuna ukuba sele ubenamahlumela ngaphambi kokuba uhambe kweli lizwe - ukukhathazeka kwakho kuya kuba ngakumbi ukuba ufuna * ugonyo lokuhamba. Izingozi ziphantsi kwabaninzi abahambahamba, ngoko bathethe ugqirha uze uthathe iingcebiso zabo ebhodini.
Ukuba unomdla ikakhulukazi e-Afrika, apho kugonywa khona ukugonywa, hamba ngqo kwi-Immigration Africa Travel .
Ngubani Ocebisa Ukugonywa Ndifuna Uhambo?
Iofisi yakho yogqirha yindawo ephambili yokubuza ukuba zeziphi ukugonywa okucetyiswayo ekuhambeni kwakho. Unokwenza uphando ngokwakho ngokukhangela inthanethi. Eli nqaku liyindawo enhle ukuqala!
Ukuba ufuna enye ingcebiso yeengcali, ungakhangela ikliniki yokuhamba kwindawo yakho. Iikliniki yokuhamba igxile kwiigcini zokuhamba kunye nendlela yokuhlala ukhuselekileyo nakwephesheya, ukuze babe nolwazi olungaphezulu kunogqirha wakho. Yenza isigqibo ngenye indlela ukuba uceba ukutyelela amazwe amaninzi kwaye ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumene iingcebiso ezichanekileyo.
Ndingazibonakalisa Njani Ukuba Namagqabi Ohambo (kwaye Ngubani Ofuna Ukukwazi)?
Unokufumana isitifiketi sempilo yamazwe ngamazwe (yincwadana encinci ephuzi) ukusuka kugqirha wakho, okubonisa ukuba yiyiphi ugonywa oye wayenayo, kwaye isayinwe yiofisi yakho yogqirha. Izatifikethi zezempilo zamazwe ngamazwe zifumaneka ngoorhulumente, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kulula ukufumana omnye ugqirha wakho.
Uya kufuna ukunyamekela le ncwadana, njengoko uza kuyidinga ukuyibonisa xa uhamba, kwaye ukuba ulahlekelwa yiyo, unokufuna ukufumana isitofu sesibini ukuze ufake ilizwe. Oku kuqheleke kakhulu e-Afrika, apho uya kufuneka ukuba ube ne-yellow fever vaccine ukuze uhambe kwiindawo ezininzi kumazwe.
Amagosa okufuduka kwamanye amazwe anokucela ukuba uqinisekiswe ukugonywa kwe-kliniki kunye ne-yellow fever, kwaye unokuba ufanele ukubonakalisa ukuba unobutsha bakho (njengenkukhu yenkukhu) kubaqeshi abangaphandle kwamanye amazwe - ukuba ucinga ukuba uyayidinga, lungisa ngoku ngokubuza i-ofisi yakho yegulana yobuntwana ukuba wenze irekhodi. Isikolo sakho saseprayimari sinakho kwakhona irekhodi. Kodwa ngokunyanisekileyo, andikaze ndive ngawuphi na umntu ofuna ukufakazela oku, okanye ukucelwa oko. Akunakwenzeka.
Yintoni oya kuyidinga ubungqina ugonywe malunga nesifo somthunzi omnyama xa ushiya ilizwe elinesi sifo. Bonke abaphathi bee-immigration baya kuhlola ukuba ugonywe kulo xa uvela kwilizwe elinomkhuhlane ophuzi, kwaye awuyi kuvunyelwa ukuba ungenayo incwadi yakho ephuzi. Gcina eyakho ngaphakathi kwepasipoti yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuyikuyibeka indawo.
Ziziphi izitofu ezifunekayo zokuhamba?
Oku kuxhomekeke kwiiphi amazwe oza kutyelela kwaye uza kuhlala uhlala ixesha elingakanani. Hlola uluhlu oluvela kwiZiko loLawulo lweZifo (i-CDC) - khetha nje indawo oya kuzo kwaye ubone ukuba yeyiphi iindlovu zokuhamba ezicetywayo apho uya khona. Ukuba ulungiselela, uyazi ukuba yeyiphi iigcino zokuhamba ongenayo * ukuba ufumane ukuba awufuni, njengoko zinokuba zibiza ukuya eMelika.
Ngaphandle koko, xa ubiza udokotela ukuba ubeke i-aphoyintimenti kwaye xa uhamba ukufumana ii-immunizations zokuhamba, ulungele uludwe lwamanye amazwe oza kuhamba ngawo kwaye iofisi yegqirha iya kwenza iingcebiso zokugoma. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba awuyi kuhamba e-Afrika okanye eMzantsi Melika, akunakwenzeka ukuba udinga ezininzi izitofu.
Kuthiwani Ngokuwafumana Ngaphandle?
Ngokuqinisekileyo kunokwenzeka kwaye kulula ukufumana iklinikhi yokuhamba enokukunika yona, nayo. Ndinezihlobo ezininzi abaye balinda de bafika eBangkok, umzekelo, ukuba bafumane iigonya zabo kwaye baphela ukuhlawula iqhezu elincinci lexabiso ababeya kulihlawula ekhaya.
Vet vekicic ngokufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba uhambe. Hlola ukuhlaziywa kwi-intanethi ukuqinisekisa ukuba baya kusebenzisa inaliti ecocekileyo, njl., Kwaye ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo ugqirha ukuba ungeyonto engakhathaliseki nanini na.
Ngaba kukho i-Vaccine yeMalaria?
Akukho ntshoyo yokulwa ne-malariya - ukubethelwa kwakho kukugqithisa kukugcina i-malaria-inyathelisa imiyane ngaphandle kwakho kunye nenkunkuma ephilileyo. Ungaphinda ufune ukujonga iipilisi ze-malaria ukuba uza kutyelela i-Afrika. Ngokona nxalenye, iipilisi ezichasene ne-malarial zenza ingozi ngakumbi kunokuba zilungileyo xa uthabatha iinyanga ngelo xesha, nangaphandle kwe-Afrika, umngcipheko we-malaria awukho phezulu.
Enyanisweni, kufuneka ukhathazeke ngakumbi ngeengqungquthela, ikakhulukazi ukuba uya kutyelela e-mpuma ye-Asia. Njenge-malaria, ukugubungela ebusuku, ukusebenzisa i-insects repellent, kwaye ukuphepha ngaphandle kwexesha leentsuku zokuluma umlingo (kusasa nokuhlwa) kuya kunceda kakhulu ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokubamba.
I-DEET inokukhuselwa kogqirha kwaye ivunyiwe yiZiko loLawulo lweZifo, okanye i-CDC, ejongene nemicimbi yezempilo kubantu base-US. Sebenzisa i-DEET ekhuselekileyo ene-DEET ngononophelo - izinto ezinamandla, kodwa isebenza bhetele kunanoma yini enye.
Ukuba awuyithandi i-stink ye-DEET, zama isilwanyana esipheleleyo okanye into equkethe i-picaridin-ngo-2006, i-CDC inikwe uphawu lokuvunyelwa kwi-picaridin (i-CARE-a-den) njenge-anti-mosquito igosa. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ioli ye-lemon eucalyptus isebenza kunye namaqondo aphantsi e-DEET, ngokweCDC.
Ukuba ukhathazekile ngako, i-DEET yindlela yokuhamba. Kungenzeka kube yinto embi, kodwa akuyona into enjengeyo-malaria ye-cerebral.
Eli nqaku lihlelwe kwaye lihlaziywa nguLauren Juliff.