Ukutyelela kwiQumrhu laseMandulo eRoma
Iziqhamo eziphezulu kwiForam yamaRoma
Iforum yamaRoma iyona yeyona nto ibalulekileyo eRoma . Kodwa i-jumble yamagqabha eemarble, iinqaba zokunqoba, iincithakalo zeetempile, kunye nezinye izinto ezakhiwa zakhiwo zamandulo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Oku kuhlaselwa kweminye yezona zikhangiso ezibaluleke kakhulu zeForam zivela empumalanga ukuya entshonalanga, kuqala kwiColosseum . Khangela le mephu yeForam yaseRoma ukuba uthole ingcamango yendawo yokubhujiswa.
I-Arch yeConstantine- Le ngqameko yokunqoba ihlala e-Piazza del Colosseo ngaphandle kwe-amphitheatre yamandulo. Iingqungquthela zazinikezelwa kwiConstantine ngo-315 AD ukukhumbula ukunqoba kwakhe kumlawuli wama-Maxentius eMilvian Bridge ngo-312 AD.
I-Via Sacra - Izakhiwo ezininzi zeForam zibekwe kwi-Via Sacra, indlela eyadlulayo "engcwele".
Ithempeli laseVenus neRoma - Ithempeli elikhulu laseRoma, elalinikezelwa koothixokazi baseVenus neRoma, lakhiwa nguMbusi uHadrian ngo-135 AD Ihlala entabeni ephakamileyo kufuphi nomnyango weForam kwaye ayifumaneki kubakhenkethi. Umbono ogqithiseleyo weentlanzi zetempile uphuma ngaphakathi kweColosseum.
Umkhonto kaTito - Wakhelwe ngo-82 AD ukukhumbula ukunqoba kukaTito phezu kweYerusalem ngo-70 AD, i-arch iqulethe ukutshatyalaliswa kokunqoba kweRoma, kuquka i-menorah ne-altare. I-arch nayo yavuselelwa ngo-1821 nguGiuseppe Valadier; I-Valadier ibandakanye umbhalo obonisa ukubuyiselwa kunye nemarbrebhe emnyama yokuguqula ukuhlukanisa phakathi kweendawo zamandulo nezanamhlanje ze-arch.
I-Basilika kaMaxentius - I-basilica yama-gigantic ininzi igobolondo, ehlala kuyo kuphela i-aisle esenyakatho. UMlawuli uMaxentius waqala ukwakhiwa kwe-basilica, kodwa nguConstantine owathi wayigqiba i-basilica. Ngaloo ndlela, lesi sakhiwo saziwa nangokuthi yi-Basilica yaseConstantine. Nantsi apho isithunzi esikhulu sikaConstantine, ngoku se- Capitoline Museums , esasimile ekuqaleni.
Ingaphandle enkulu ye-basilica iyingxenye yodonga olusebenza nge-Via dei Fori Imperiali. Kuzo iimephu ezibonisa ukwandiswa koBukumkani baseRoma.
Ithempeli likaVesta - Isakhiwo esincinci se-Vestakazikazi, eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-4 AD kwaye yabuyiselwa kwinxalenye yekhulu le-20 leminyaka. Ngaphakathi kwetrone kwakungumlilo ongunaphakade kumthikazikazi weentente, i-Vesta, kwaye yayixhaswa yiVestal Virgins ababehlala ngasemva.
Iindlu zeVestal Virgins - Esi sithuba siqulethe iindawo zokuhlala zendlu yabafundisikazi ababethela ilangatye endlwini yeVesta. Ukujikeleza izibonda ezinxantathu zamacangca ziphantse zizitho zine-12, ezininzi zazo zingenasiphelo, ezibonisa abanye ababingeleli abaphezulu beentlanga zeVestal.
Ithempeli likaCastoli nePollux - Amaduna oonyana bakaThixo uYupiter ayekhunjulwa esuka etempileni kule ndawo kwinkulungwane yesibini ye-5 BC Iintshontsho ezihlala namhlanje zivela ngo-6 AD
Ithempeli likaJulius Caesar - Iingqumbo ezimbalwa zihlala kule tempile, eyakhiwa nguAgasto ukuba akhumbule indawo apho isidumbu sikaMalume wakhe sasitshiswa khona.
I-Basilika Yulia - Ezinye izitebhisi, iikholam kunye neenyawo zihlala zivela kwi-basilica enkulu kaJulius Caesar, eyakhelwe ukulungiselela imibhalo yomthetho.
I-Basilika Aemiia - Esi sakhiwo sihlala ngaphakathi kwimizi yokungena kwi-Forum, kwi-intersection ye-Via dei Fori Imperiali kunye neLargo Romolo e Remo. I-Basilica yakhiwa ngo-179 BC kwaye yayisetyenziselwa ukuboleka imali kunye nendawo yokudibana nabapolisi kunye nabaqokeleli berhafu. Kwachithwa yi-Ostrogoth ngexesha leSaka laseRoma ngo-410 AD
I-Curia - ii-Senators zamaRoma zazidibene kwiCuria, enye yezakhiwo zokuqala ezakhiwe kwiForam. I-Curia yasekuqaleni yachithwa yaza yakhiwa kwakhona amaxesha amaninzi, kwaye omnye omiyo namhlanje unomfanekiso owakhiwe nguDominiti kwi-3 leminyaka AD.
I-Rostra - uMarko Antony wenza inkulumo eyaqala "Abahlobo, amaRoma, abantu baseMaphandleni" kule dais yakudala emva kokubulawa kukaJulius Caesar ngo-44 BC.
I-Arch yeSeptimius Severus - Le ngqungquthela yokuqhayisa ekupheleni kwentshona yeForam yakhiwa ngo-203 AD.
ukuba kukhunjulwe iminyaka eyi-10 ye-Emperor Septimius Severus.
Ithempeli likaSaturn - Iikholam ezisibhozo zisinda kule tempile enkulu zithixo uTaturn, ohlala kufuphi neCape Capitoline Hill yeForam. I-Archeologists ikholelwa ukuba indawo yokukhonza inkulunkulu ikhona kwiindawo ezinjalo ukususela ngekhulu le-5 BC, kodwa ezi ngxowankulu zivela kwi-4 leminyaka ye-AD. Isethi yeentsika ezintathu ezihamba ngokuthe ngqo kwiTempile kaSaturn zivela kwiNdlu kaVespasian. A
Ikholomu yePhocas - Eyakhelwe ngo-608 AD ngokuhlonipha uMlawuli waseByzantine uPhocas, le kholamu enye enye yezikhumbuzo zokugqibela eziza kufakwa kwiForam yaseRoma.
Funda iNgxenye 1: Iforamu yamaRoma isingeniso kunye neMbali