I-Biography esifutshane yaseStown Saint-Saint
UBrigid oNgcwele, okanye ukuba u-Saint Brigid waseLildare ochanekileyo, ungumntu ongcwele ngamagama amaninzi: UBrigid wase-Ireland, uBrigit, uBridget, uBridgit, Bríd, uMtshakazi, uNaomh Bhríde okanye "uMary of Gaels".
Kodwa ngubani ngokwenene lo M Brigid, ohlonelwayo kwiicawa ezisezantsi nakwilizwe, aze amnike igama elininzi kwiedolophu (njengokuthi "Kilbride", ngokoqobo "iBandla likaBrigid")?
Ukuphila ukusuka ku-451 ukuya ku-525 (ngokubhekiselele kwi-hagiography kunye nentsebenziswano yabathembekileyo), uBrigid wayengumongameli wase-Ireland, ongenamsebenzi, umsunguli wabantu abaningana, wabamba isikhundla se-bhishopu kwaye kungekudala wayehlonishwa njengongcwele.
Namhlanje, uBrigid uthathwa njengomnye wabangcwele baseIreland, abahlala kuphela (kunye nomgama omncinci) emva kukaStat Patrick ngokwakhe ebaluleke kakhulu. Usuku lwakhe lomthendeleko, uSuku loBugcini lukaSanta, ngowomhla kaFebruwari 1, ngowokuqala ngomhla wokuqala kwentwasahlobo e-Ireland. Kodwa ngubani uBrigid ngokwenene?
UBurgid oNgcwele - I-Biography esifutshane
Ngokwesiko, uBrigid ucingelwa ukuba uzalwe eFaughart ( iLouth Louth ). Uyise wayenguDubhthaki, isikhulu sobuhedeni samaLeinster, unina u-Brocca, ongumKristu ongumPtitish. UBrigid wabizwa ngegama likaThixokazi kaBrigid yenkolo yaseDubhthaki, unkulunkulukazi womlilo.
Ngowe-468 uBrigid waguqulelwa ebuKristwini, ekubeni ngumtshutshisi wokushumayela kukaStatrick kwithuba elithile. Uyise akazange avuyiswe xa wayenomdla wokungena ebusweni benkolo, amgcine ekhaya kuqala. Apho waziwa khona ngovuko lwakhe nothando: Ungalokothi walase nayiphi na ihlwempu eyayifika edibanisa eDubhthach, umzi wawudinga ubisi obuninzi, umgubo kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo.
Akunanto into enokuyenza, wayinika inkqutyana yakhe yenkwenkwezi kumntu onoqhenqa.
UDubhthach ekugqibeleni wanikela, kwaye wathumela uBrigid kwi-convent, mhlawumbi nje ukuphepha ukucima imali.
Ukufumana isigqubuthelo esivela kuSaint Mel, uBrigid waqalisa umsebenzi njengomsunguli weqonga, eqala eClara ( County Offaly ). Kodwa umsebenzi wakhe eKildare waba luleke kakhulu - malunga nomnyaka we-470 wasungula i-Kildare Abbey, i-monastery "co-ed" yabantoni kunye namonki.
I-Kildare ivela kwi- cill-dara , echaza "ibandla le-oki" - iseli likaBrigid liphantsi komthi omkhulu.
Njengengenanto, uBrigid wayenamandla amakhulu-ngokwenene waba ngumbhishophu kuzo zonke kodwa igama. I-abbesses yaseLildare yayinegunya lokulawula elilingana nelobhishopu de kube ngu-1152.
Ukufa okanye malunga no-525, uBrigid wangcwatyelwa engcwabeni ngaphambi kwesibingelelo esiphakamileyo saseCaldare. Kamva i-remains of her are said to have been exhumed and moved to Downpatrick - ukuhlala kunye nabanye abangcwele ababini base-Ireland, uPatrick noColumba (Columcille).
Impembelelo yeNkolo yeSanta Brigid
E-Ireland, uBrigid wayekhawuleza kwaye esabonwa njengongcwele ongcwele onguPatrick - inqanaba elamlondoloza igama elithembekileyo elithi "Mary of Gaels" (mhlawumbi wayeyintombi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo wayengenalo intombi) . UBrigid uhlala igama elidumile e-Ireland. Kwaye ikhulu lamagama-indawo ehlonipha uBrigid ifunyanwa kulo lonke elase-Ireland, kodwa nakwiSkotland engumakhelwane: I-Kilbride ebizwa ngokuba yiCawa yeBrigid, i-Templebride okanye i-Tubberbride yimizekelo embalwa nje.
Izithunywa zevangeli zaseIreland zenza uBrigid isanta esithandwayo kubahedeni abaguqukayo kulo lonke elaseYurophu - ngakumbi kwixesha langaphambi kokuguqula iBrigid yaseLildare lalinabalandeli abaninzi baseBrithani nabase-Continental, nangona ukungafani kwezinye iingcwele zegama elifanayo ngezinye izihlandlo.
Isibonakaliso soMnqamlezo we-Saint Brigid
Ngokomxholo, uBrigid wenza isiphambano esivela kwintambo yomntu owayefayo wayefuna ukuguqula. Nangona imvelaphi yeli bali ayingaziwa, kwanamhlanje amaninzi amakhaya ase-Ireland ane-Cross Brigid's Cross ngozuko lwasanta. Umnqamlezo ungathatha iindidi ezininzi, kodwa ekubonakalweni kwazo eziqhelekileyo kubonakala (kufana) kufana ne- fylfot okanye i-swastika.
Ngaphandle kwezizathu zonqulo, ukugcina uMnqamlezo oNgcwele we-Brigid kwiindawo zawo zendalo kuyisilumko ngeenjongo ezibonakalayo: Kukholelwa ukuba ukuxhoma umnqamlezo ukusuka kwiplantshi okanye uphahla ngokwayo iyindlela yokugcina umlilo ekhaya. Qaphela ukuba enye yezinto ezintsha zobungqina beBrigid eLildare yayiyimlilo ongunaphakade. Kwaye ukuba umthikazi wamahedeni waqanjwa ngokuthi ... yayingunkulunkulukazi womlilo.
Ingaba uMoya Oyingcwele Ungaba nguThixokazikazi?
Ewe wayenako - njengokuba umlomo uthi, wayebizwa ngokuba ngumthikazi ongumhedeni uBrigid, kwaye ezininzi iinkolelo zakhe zobuKristu zibonakalisa iinkalo zale nkulunkulukazi (njengento yokucima umlilo).
Ngoko abanye abantu bafuna ukuba uBrigid ibe yinguqulelo engcolileyo yodadekazi ongaphambili, kungekhona oyingcwele. Ewe, unokwenza ingqondo yakho malunga nale ... ubungqina obunzima abukho nto.