01 ka 03
George Sturges House, 1939
Sturges House, 1939. © Betsy Malloy Photography Indlu yase style yaseSweden yaseLouthern California yenzelwe kwaye yakhiwe ngo-1939. Yayithunywe ngu-Lockheed onjiniyela uGeorge D. Sturges nomkakhe.
Ngaloo nyaka, u-Wright naye wagqiba iiplani zeeprojekthi zakhe ezidumileyo neyaziwayo: ukuhlala kwe-Fallingwater kunye ne-Johnson Wax kwiKomkhulu eRicine, eWisconsin. Wayeqalile ukuyila isakhiwo sakhe sokuqala se-Usonian iminyaka embalwa ngaphambili. Indawo yokuhlala yaseSturges yayiyindlu yakhe yokuqala yase-Usonian eCalifornia kwaye yedwa eyakhe yakhiwa eMzantsi California.
UWright wabelwa umfundi wakhe uJohn Lautner ukuba alungise ukwakhiwa. Kwileta eya kuLautner, uWright wabhala: "Ngenye yezinto ezilula kakhulu esikwenzileyo kwaye enye yezona zinto zilungileyo."
I-Sturges House yi-Usonian ngesitayela, ingenasiphelo kunye neendawo zokulala ezimbini kuphela kunye nebhati elingu-1 200. Enyanisweni, izilwanyana ezingama-54 ezinamanqina angama-longtile ziba zikhulu kunendawo yokuhlala. Ipakethe yepakethe yayilungiselelwe ukuthatha imibono yolwandle. Kulo uphahla olusenyakatho lwepargola, unokubona ukufana nokuwa kweManzi.
Ukungena kukugumbini lokuhlala ngasempuma, okanye ngekhitshi encinci entshonalanga. Igumbi lokuphumla elivulekile linomlilo wokuzitena.
Intsapho yaseSturges yacela indlu encinci nje enkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibini, becinga ukuba uNksz Sturges wayengakwazi ukuba nabantwana. Kungekudala emva kokuba befudlulile, wakhulelwa, kwaye uWright washintsha isicwangciso sendlu sokubandakanya i-nursery. Xa umntwana wesibini ezalwa, bahamba ngekona kwikhaya elikhulu.
02 ka 03
Olongezelelweyo NgeNdlu yeSturges - kunye nezinye zeeWellington zeWright Sites
Sturges House, 1939. J Jakobson / Flickr / CC BY-NC 2.0 Ngomnyaka we-1967, umlingisi kunye nomdlali wesidlali uJack Larson wathenga indlu. Uyakhunjulwa ngokugqithiseleyo njengengxelo ye "cub cubist" uJimmy Olsen kwii- Adventures zama -1950 ze-Superman TV show. Wathenga kunye nomlingani wakhe uJacob Bridges owalathisa iifilimu zePhephachase kunye neCowboy yaseRothan . Esi sibini saqesha uJohn Lautner ukuba alungiselele ukulungiswa.
Iibhuloji zafa ngo-1993 kwaye uLarson wadlula ngo-2015. Ekupheleni konyaka we-2016, indlu kunye neziqulatho zayo zenyuka kwintengiso; iimali ezifunyenwe kwiBridges / Larson Foundation. Ifenitshala (kubandakanywa neebhodi ze-Origami zokuhlala izitulo ezenziwe nguJohn Lautner) kunye nomsebenzi owawuquka imisebenzi kaDavid Hockney noAndy Warhol bafumana abathengi. Nangona ukuba abantu abangaphezu kwewaka bavakalisa indlu, akukho mthengi ofanelekileyo ofunyenweyo.
Indlu yayisemarike ekuqaleni kuka-2017 kunye nexabiso eliqikelelwa li-$ 2.7 yezigidi. Uyakubona ixabiso langoku kunye neefoto ezivela kwi-Zillow.
Uyakwazi ukubona ezinye izakhiwo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zendlu (kunye neengxoxo ngokubaluleka kwayo) kwi-website ye-Modern. Okanye ujonge i-digitized version eyenziwe njengesifundo somfundi esikolweni kwi-ASU School of Architecture.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi kabanzi malunga ne-Usonian architecture, zama le nqaku echaza ngayo-okanye ufunde izindlu zika-Frank Lloyd Wright ze-Usonian zikaCarla Lind.
03 ka 03
Oko Kufuneka Ukwazi NgeNdlu yeSturges
Imephu kwiGeorge Sturges House. Ukutshintshwa kwi-Google Imephu I-Sturges House ikhona kwi:
449 N. Skyewiay Rd.
Los Angeles, CAIndlu yindawo yokuhlala yangasese kwaye akukho zindwendwe ezinikezelwayo. Unokukubona esitalatini, kodwa imbono ibheka phezulu ngasezantsi kwibhalkoni.
Uninzi lweeWell Sites
I-Sturges House yenye yezakhiwo ezisi-9 zikaFrank Lloyd Wright ezenziwe kwi-Los Angeles. Sebenzisa isikhokelo kwiiWright Sites eLos Angeles ukufumana ezinye .
Izindlu zikaWright zase-Usonian zenzelwe iintsapho ezifumana umvuzo ophakathi, zazixhomekeke kwiindawo zangaphandle zangaphandle kwaye zazihlala zakhiwa kwindawo "L": iHanna House (esekelwe i-octagon), iSydney Bazett House , iBuehler House , uRandall Fawcett House , U-Arthur Mathews House , kunye neKliniki yezoNyango yaseKindert eSan Luis Obispo (esekelwe kwi-Design House House).
Umsebenzi kaWright awukho yonke indawo yaseLos Angeles. Indawo yaseSan Francisco iphinde ibe nekhaya kwabasibhozo, kubandakanywa nemisebenzi ebalulekileyo ebini. Sebenzisa isikhokelo kuFrank Lloyd Wright kwindawo yeSan Francisco ukuba ufune .Uya kufumana izindlu eziliqela, icawa, kunye nekliniki yezokwelapha kwezinye zeendawo ezingalindelekanga. Yilapho ukufumana indawo zeWright kuzo zonke iCalifornia .
Musa ukudideka xa ufumana ezinye iindawo "zeWright" kwiindawo zeLLA kunokuba zikhankanywe kwisikhokelo sethu. ULloyd Wright (unyana kaFrank owaziwayo) naye unomsebenzi onomdla wokuzibandakanya oquka i-Wayfarers Chapel ePalos Verdes, indlu kaJohn Sowden kunye neengqungquthela zangaphambili ze-Hollywood Bowl.
Okunye ukujonga kufuphi
Ukuba ungumlondolozi wezakhiwo, khangela lo uluhlu lwezindlu ezidumileyo zaseLos Angeles ezivulelekileyo kuluntu , kuquka indlu kaVDL kaRichard Neutra, indlu yakwa-Eames (ikhaya labaqulunqi uCharles noRay Eames), kunye no-Pierre Koenig's Stahl House.
Amanye amaziko enomdla othile wokwakha uquka iDisney Concert Hall kunye noMasimu oMkhulu kwiDown Angeles , iRichard Meier's Getty Centre , iCopitol Records Building Building, iCesar Pelli yeGeometrically Designed Centre.