I-Sol ngumgaqo wesizwe wasePeru. I-Solvian sol solflethiweyo njengePEN. Ngokwezinga lokutshintshiselwa, i-dollar yaseMelika ngokuqhelekileyo iya kude ePeru. Ngexesha le ngxelo (ngoMatshi 2018), i-$ 1 USD ilingana ne-3.25 ye-PEN.
Imbali emfutshane yeSol
Ukulandela ixesha lokungazinzi kwezoqoqosho kunye ne-hyperinflation ngawo-1980, urhulumente wasePeruvia wakhetha ukubuyisela imali yesizwe esele ikhona-kunye ne-sol.
Iingqekembe zokuqala ze-Peruvia zafakwa kwi-Oktobha 1, 1991, zilandelwa yimali yokuqala ye-sol ngomhla kaNovemba 13, 1991.
Solvian Solins
Intsimi yasePeru ihlukaniswe kwi-céntimos (i-S / .1 ilingana ne-100 céntimos). Amacandelo amancinci yi-1 ne-5 ye-centimo zemali, zombini ezo zihlala zisasazwa kodwa zingasetyenziswa kakhulu (ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kweLima), ngelixa i-denomination enkulu yi-S / .5 yemali.
Zonke iimali zePeruvia zibandakanya i-National Shield ngakwelinye icala, kunye namazwi athi "iBanco Central de Reserva del Perú" (iPort Reserve Bank yasePeru). Ngasemva, uya kubona inkcazo yemali kunye nenjongo ethile kwixabiso layo. Imali ye-10 ne-20 ye-centimo, umzekelo, zombini ibonisa ukuyila kwiziko le-archeological lika Chan Chan, ngoxa i-S / .5 yemali ibonisa i- Nazca Lines Condor geoglyph.
Iimali ze-S / .2 ne-S / .5 ziyabonakala kalula ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwebimetallic.
Bobabini baneengqungquthela yombala webhondi ejikelezwe yintsimbi yensimbi.
Solvian Sol Banknotes
Ama-banknotes asePeru afika kumahlelo ezi-10, 20, 50, 100, kunye nama-soles angama-200. Uninzi lwama- ATM ePeru luhambisa ii-banknotes S / .50 kunye ne-S100. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha unokufumana amanqaku ambalwa S / .20. Inqaku ngalinye linomfanekiso odumile ovela kwimbali yasePeruvia kwelinye icala kunye nendawo ephawulekayo kwindawo echaziweyo.
Ngethuba lesibini sokugqibela ka-2011, i- Banco Central de Reserva del Perú yaqalisa ukuqala isethi entsha yeebhanki. Inhlonipho yasePeru kwinqaku ngalinye lihlala lifanayo, kodwa umfanekiso ongezantsi utshintshile, njengokuba uyilo lonke. Zomibini amanqaku amaninzi kunye namasha ahlala ejikelezwayo. Amanqaku aqhelekileyo asePeruvia asetyenziswa namhlanje aquka:
- S / .10 - UJosé Abelardo Quiñones Gonzales kunye noMachu Picchu kwi-reverse (inqaku elidala libonisa ukuba uQuññones Gonzales ujikelezisa ngaphaya kwebiplane yakhe)
- S / .20 - URaúl Porras Barrenechea kunye nendawo yeSche Chan yezinto zakudala (inqaku elidala libonisa iPalacio de Torre Tagle eLima)
- S / .50 - Abraham Valdelomar Pintowith kunye ne-Chavín de Huantar indawo yezinto zakudala (inqaku elidala libonisa iLaguna de Huacachina)
- S / .100 - uJorge Basadre Grohmann kunye nendawo ye-archaeological yeGran Pajatén ngasemva (inqaku elidala libonisa iLathala yeSizwe eLima)
- S / .200 - iSaint Rose yaseLima kunye nendawo ye-archaeological yeCaral-Supe ngasemva (inqaku elidala libonisa iConvent of Santo Domingo eLima)
KwiBhanki Ephambili yasePeru
I- Banco Central de Reserva del Perú (BCRP) ibhanki ephakathi yasePeru. Amancinci aseBenco Central kunye nokuhambisa yonke iphepha kunye neminxeba ePeru.
Imali Yenkohlakalo ePeru
Ngenxa yamanqanaba aphezulu okukhohlisa, abahambi kufuneka baqaphele ukufumana imali yokukhohlisa ePeru (mhlawumbi bangeniswa ngokungazi okanye njengengxenye yenkcaso ). Ziqhelise kunye nazo zonke iimali kunye neebhanki ngokukhawuleza. Nika ingqwalasela ngokukodwa ukujonga kunye nemvakalelo yemali yasePeruvia, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko ezibandakanywe kuzo zombini iinguqulelo ezintsha kunye neminyaka yazo zonke iibhanki.
Imali yasePeru Peru
Amashishini athabathe ukuba amkele imali eyonakalisiweyo, nangona ukuba imali iyaqhubeka ifanelekile njengethenda yomthetho. Ngokutsho kwe-BCRP, i-banknote eyonakalisiweyo ingatshintshaniswa kwiphina i-bhanki ukuba ingaphezulu kwesigamu sebhanki ehleliyo, ukuba ubuncinane ubuncinane bexabiso leenombolo ezimbini, kwaye ukuba inqaku liyinyaniso (ayikho into ekhohlisayo).
Ukuba iimpawu zokhuseleko eziphambili zebhanki zilahlekile, inqaku lingatshintshwa kuphela kwiCasa Nacional de Moneda (i-National Mint) kunye namagunya agunyazisiweyo.