Wat Phnom Ukutyelela ePnom Penh, eCambodia
I-Wat Phnom - eguqulelwe ngokuthi "itempile yeenduli" - ithempeli elide kakhulu nelona libaluleke kakhulu kwisixeko esikhulu saseCambodia saseFnom Penh. Ithempeli, eyakhiwa ngowe-1373, lakhiwa kwindoda eyenziwe, isiqongo esineemitha ezingama-88 esibheke kwisixeko.
Igadi edibeneyo e-Wat Phnom inikela abavakhenkethi kunye nabahlali ngokukhawuleza okuvuthayo kwingxolo kunye neengxabano kwizitrato zasePnom Penh. Izizathu ezikhangelelweyo zisetyenziselwa iikonsathi, imikhosi, kwaye kanye ngonyaka kuya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo yokubhiyozela uNyaka omtsha waseCambodia .
I-Angkor Wat e- Siem Reap inokwenza iindawo ezininzi zezokhenketho eCambodia, kodwa i-Wat Phnom iyimfuneko-yabona ukuba usondele kufuphi nePnom Penh.
IThe Legend
Iimangalo zendawo zendawo yokuba ngowe- 1373 umhlolokazi ocebile ogama linguDaun Chi Penh wafumana iziqu ezine zeBurdha ezinezitshixo zangaphakathi ngaphakathi komthi ojikelezayo kuMlambo waseTonle Sap emva komkhukula omkhulu. Wayevuselela abahlali abasondeleyo waza wabadala ukuba badale isigxina se-88-foot and then built a shrine phezulu ukuze babambe amaBuddha. Le ntaba kuthiwa yimihla ye-Phnom Penh yamanje, okoqobo ithetha "ipulala yePenh".
Enye imbono ithi uKumkani uPhonhea Yat , ukumkani wokugqibela wempucuko yaseKhmer, wakha itempile ngo-1422 emva kokufuduka kwakhe umbuso waseAngkor waya endaweni yasePnom Penh. Wafa ngo-1463 kwaye i-stupa enkulu kunazo zonke e-Wat Phnom iqulethe ihlala yakhe.
Imbali ye Wat Phnom
Musa ukukhohliswa ekucingeni ukuba yonke into ejikeleze i-Wat Phnom ibuyela emva ngo-1373. Ithempeli kwakufuneka ivuselelwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngamaxesha eminyaka; isakhiwo sangoku sakhiwa ngowe-1926 .
AmaFrentshi aphuculwe kwiidiya ngexesha lokoloni lwabo kunye nomlawuli wecuder Pol Pot wenza utshintsho olukhulu ngexesha leKhmer Rouge ngawo-1970. Iimifanekiso ezininzi ezitsha ziye zongezwa ngokuhambelana nezopolitiko kunye nezonqulo ezahlukeneyo - kwanamathempeli aseTaoist kunye namaHindu aye afafazwe kuyo.
Isalathisi esiphezulu esiqongweni esiphezulu kwesigxina esikhulu seBuddha sisisiseko kwaye asizange sabuyiselwe.
Wat Phnom
Abakhenkethi kufuneka bathenge ithikithi ye- US $ 1 kwiofisi yetikiti ngaphambi kokuhamba entabeni ukuya ethempelini. Iofisi yetikiti ifumaneka phantsi kwe-staircase esempuma. Ukungena kumyuziyam oqhotyoshelweyo yi-$ 2 eyongezelelweyo. Funda kabanzi malunga nemali yaseCambodia.
Susa izihlangu zakho xa ungena kwindawo ephakamileyo yonqulo. Funda kabanzi malunga nokuziphatha ngokutyelela iintempile zamaBuddha .
Iikharityhulam ezinikela ngamanzi, ukutya, kunye ne-trinkets ziye zakha yonke indawo malunga nomnyango wetempile. Abantwana kunye nabafazi abalupheleyo bathengisa iintlobo ezincinci, iintaka zeentaka ezikhululekileyo ekukhutsheni phezulu kwentaba ekuthethwa ngayo ukuzisa inzuzo. Musa ukucinga ukuba ukuchitha imali yakho kuya kunceda izidalwa ezinoyikisayo, iintaka ezifanayo ziphindiwe kwakhona emva nje kokukhululwa kwazo.
Izinto Ezozijonga Ngama-Wat Phnom
- Isakhiwo esincinane esinikezelwe nguDaun Chi Penh kwiphepha elingumakhelwane.
- Umzobo wokuqala wesigcawu kwisigxina sendawo yonqulo.
- I-stupa enkulu equkethe umlotha kaKumkani uPhonhea Yat.
- I-shrine eya ku-Preah Chau ekhunjulwa ngabazinikela baseVietnam.
- Ngaphambi kwetempile i-stupa ehlanjululwe ngcambu yomthi omkhulu.
- Imizobo ebonisa amabali kaBuddha ngaphambi kokukhanyiselwa.
Ukufika apho
I-Phnom Penh yidolophu enkulu kunazo zonke eCambodia kwaye ixhunyaniswe ngomoya kunye nebhasi ukuya kulo lonke elaseMpuma Asia.
I-Wat Phnom itholakala enyakatho ye Phnom Penh , kufuphi neNayile yeSonle Sap. Ukusuka kwiMarike eyiNtlaba kuhamba ngeebhloko ezisixhenxe kumntla-mpuma ukuya kwithempelini okanye ulandele iNododom Boulevard exakekile ehamba ngasentla nakumazantsi ngqo ethempelini.
Ukhuseleko kunye nezilumkiso
- Naliphi na inkxalabo yabakhenkethi eCambodia kuya kuzisa ngokuqinisekileyo abahwebi, abathengisi kunye nabaceli; lungele ukulungela ngokukhawuleza uninzi lwezibonelelo.
- Amasela ajolise kubakhenkethi abajikeleza iindawo zetempile; Gcina iliso kwiingxowa zakho.
- Izinkabi ezimbi zihamba i-Wat Phnom; soloko belahla nayiphi na into abayibambayo ukuphepha ukugoma kunye nokugonywa kwama-rabies! Funda kabanzi malunga neenambuzane eziluma kunye nokukhusela.
- Ngexesha leChaul Chnam Thmey, uNyaka omtsha waseCambodia, i-Wat Phnom igcwalisa amandla kunye neendlela zingaphandle kolawulo. Funda kabanzi malunga nemikhosi yaseCambodia .