Izinto Eziphezulu Ukuzibona Kwi-Skeleton Coast yeNamibia

I-Skeleton Coast yaseNamibia yimalunga neendlela ezikulo. Umda we-Atlantic Ocean, ummandla uphahla ngasemzantsi ukusuka kumda we-Angola ukuya ngasentla kwidolophu yaseSwakopmund enxweme-umgama weekhilomitha ezingama-300/500.

UKristu wabethelwa ngababusi baseNamibia njengento ethi "Umhlaba owenziwe nguThixo ngentukuthelo", iNxweme yamaSkeleton yindawo engummangaliso yokuphakama, iindunduma ezinemibala. Ngasentshonalanga yayo, ulwandle lweendunduma luya eAtlantiki, oluzibetha ngokugqithiseleyo elwandle olushiyekileyo. I-Benguela Yamanje igcina ulwandle lukhuni, kwaye ukuhlangana ngokukhawuleza kwamanzi abandayo kunye nentlango eshushu kuyabangela ukuba ummandla wonxweme uphelelwe phantsi kwe-fall of fog. Iimeko ezikhohlisayo ziye zatsho iinqanawa ezininzi ezidlulayo, kwaye ngoko ke iSigqeba saseSkeleton sinezixhobo ezihamba ngeempahla ezingaphezu kwe-1,000. Kuvela kumathambo e-bleached of a long dead to the right of the whales okuthiwa igama layo, nangona kunjalo.

I-Skeleton Coast inamandla kwaye ayifumaneki, kodwa ke iyaqhubeka ikhangele iindwendwe zaphesheya. Njengenye yeentlango ezinkulu ezingabonwayo zaseAfrika, kunika abahambi ithuba lokubona ubunjani kuwo wonke ubuhle bawo obungabonakaliyo. Ummandla wonxweme uhlulwe ngamacandelo amabini - iNxweme yeNxweme yeNxweme yeNtshona West yoLonwabo, kunye neNxweme yaseNtshonalanga yeNxweme yeSizwe. Umntu owangaphambili ufikeleleka ngokukhululeka, nangona kufuneka imvume. Iindawo ezintle kakhulu zikwindawo esenyakatho, kwaye ezi zigcinwe ngumdawulo ovumela iindwendwe ezingu-800 kuphela ngonyaka. Ukufikeleleka kukubhabha-kwi-safari kuphela, kwaye ukutyelela kwi-Skeleton Coast National Park kubini kwaye kuyabiza.

Kodwa umntu ongenamdla, nangona kunjalo, intlango esilindeleyo ibalulekile ukuzama ukufika apho.

• 01 ngo 05

  Henties Bay

  Ufumane ihora lokuqhuba umgama kwi-North of Swakopmund, iHenties Bay yiyona yedwa idolophu yangempela kwi-Skeleton Coast. Ukumiswa kwezinto eziqhelekileyo kubahambi abaya ngasentla, kwaye bathandwa ngokugqithisileyo. Kukho amanani amaninzi ahlolwe kwaye ahlolwayo asekufuphi, zonke ezo zidweliswe njengeGPS ezidibeneyo kwimaphu ezinikezwe yiHenties Bay Tourist Information Office. Ukuze ufikelele kula mabala, unokuqhuba idolophu elunxwemeni - nangona uza kulufumana ama-4x4 kunye namava aneleyo ngokuqhuba ngesihlabathi. Iintlobo ezijoliswe kuzo ziquka i-kabeljou yesiqhelo (kob), inxweme yasentshonalanga ye-steenbras (i-mussel-cracker) ne-galjoen. Ukuloba kwe-Shark kuyathandwa kwi-Henties Bay, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba umthetho waseNamibia ufuna zonke iintlobo ze-shark zibuyiselwe emanzini ziphila kwaye zingenakonakala. Zonke iindidi zokukhwaza zifuna imvume, kwaye imida yokubamba kunye nemilinganiselo yobukhulu iyasebenza. Ngamalungu entsapho angabinobumba, kukho iindlela ezihambahambayo, iindwendwe zokuhamba ngehashe kunye neekhilomitha zasendle ezisemaphandleni ukuze uhlolisise.

• 02 we 05

  KwiCape Cross Seal Colony

  Iimitha ezili-40 / iikhilomitha ezili-60 kumntla weHenties Bay yiCape Cross Seal Reserve, intloko ekhuselekile enika ikhaya leyona ndlela inkulu kakhulu yokuzalisa iinqwelo zobunzima beCape emhlabeni. Ngexesha lexesha lokuzalisa (u-Novemba ukuya kuDisemba), iibhitshi zifihliwe ngokupheleleyo kumbono ngobunzima beembombo zobunzima, obungaphezu kwama-200,000. Ngeli xesha, iipopu ezisandul 'ukuzalwa zibalaseleyo. Ababhenkethi banokuzigcina iimpawu ezivela kumanqanaba angama-650/200 amitha. Izikhumba zeenwele zaseCape zisaphila kakhulu kwiintlanzi, kwaye ukhetho lwabo lokutya luyabonakala kwi-stench of theirs. Abavakalisi kwiColony seal colony baya kufuna isisu esinamandla! Ikholoni iphinda yenzeke ngokukrakra, njengabesilisa imfazwe kwintsimi kunye neepop zibiza ngokuphindaphindiweyo koomama. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ingxolo kunye nephunga, ikoloni yinto ekhangayo. Kukho iipasipecies ezimbini zeCape fur seal, kwaye obonwayo kwiCape Cross ufunyanwa kuphela eMzantsi Afrika naseNamibia.

• 03 we 05

  Intsaba-Ilungelelaniso lwezilwanyana zasendle

  Nangona i-Skeleton Coast ibonakala yindawo engabonakaliyo, izilwanyana zasendle ziyakwazi ukuphumelela apha. Iindwendwe ezifana neHoanib Skeleton Coast Camp zinikezela ngeemoto ezine-4x4 kwiindunduma kunye nase-oases ezikufuphi, apho izilwanyana zithandwa ngumsindo ongenakunqandeka wamanzi. Gcina iliso kwiintlobo zentlango zakudala eziquka i-zebra yentaba yaseHartmann, i-gemsbok, i-springbok kunye ne-steenbok. Ngokwezidumbu, izimpungushe ezimnyama kunye namahayen ezimdaka ziyabonakala, nangona i-cheetah iphila ngokumangalisayo apha. Ezinye iindidi, njengendlovu yenkangala, i-rhino yentlango kunye neengonyama zentlango, zixhomekeke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezingenamanzi kwi-Skeleton Coast. Ngokungafani nezinye iindawo zaseAfrika, izilwanyana kule ndawo yaseNamibia zihamba ngokukhululeka kwaye zingenakuvinjelwa ngamanqindi epaki emidlalo. Iintaka ziza kufumana inzala eninzi kwi-Skeleton Coast, ukusuka kwimimandla yenkangala enjengeRüppell's korhaan kunye neBenguela ekhohlakele ixesha elide, kwiintaka ze-pelagic zonxweme.

• 04 we 05

  Ukukhutshwa kweShiphu

  I-Skeleton Coast ilandelwa ngamatye eenqanawa eziye zanyuka zihlaziyiweyo zemihlaba yazo kunye neenkungu ezilahlekayo. Kule ndawo, iindawo ezidumileyo ziyaziwa mhlawumbi zenkwenkwezi yaseDunedin kunye no- Eduard Bohlen . Inkwenkwezi yaseDunedin yahamba phantsi ngo-1942 ngeli thuba ukuthunyelwa kweempahla ezihlangeneyo ukusuka eNgilani ukuya eYiputa ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini. Iinqanawa eziliqela kunye neenqwelo zomoya zithunyelwa ekuhlanguleni abasebenzi bakhe, abaye bashiya umkhumbi kwiinqanawa ezikhulayo ezinamamitha ama-1,800 / 550 ukusuka emanxwemeni. Inqwelo kunye nomkhombe wokukhwabanisa belahlekile, kunye nabadlali ababini. Iqela leDinedin Star lagqitywa ekukhutshweni. U- Eduard Bohlen ngumkhombe waseJamani ohamba ngempahla owawuhlaselwa ngo-1909. Nangona abasebenzi bakhe behlangulwa, iinqanawa zazingenakunikwa. Ngoku, phantse kwiminyaka eyi-100 kamva, intlango ifihlile elwandle ngokubanzi kangangokuthi ukuphazamiseka (okuye kwabekwe ngaselunxwemeni) ngoku kunamamitha angama-1,650 / 500 amitha.

• 05 we 05

  IiHimba

  Iindwendwe eziliqela zee-Skeleton Coast zinika ithuba lokutyelela enye yeedolophana ezikude ezihlala kwiHimba, isizwe sakwaNkunene. I-Kunene isuka emngceleni wase-Angola ukuya kuMlambo wase-Ugab, ophawula umda osezantsi weSkeleton Coast National Park. I-Himba ngabantu basebefundisi, kuxhomekeke kwimfuyo yabo, izimvu kunye neebhokhwe ukuze zisinde. Bahamba ngokwexesha lexesha ukwenzela ukuba bafumane ukutya, kwaye banabantu bokugqibela abahlala e-Namibia. Ukutyelela kwiidolophana zabo kuvumela abavakhenkethi ukuba baqaphele indlela engabonakaliyo yokuphila. Ngenxa yobude bawo, isiko se-Himba siye sahlala singatshintshi. Iidoloji ziqukethe isangqa sezindlu ezakhiweyo malunga nomlilo oyingcwele. Abafazi be-Himba bahlambulukileyo, besetyenziselwa i-butterfat kunye ne-ocher ukunamathela ukukhusela ulusu lwabo elangeni, kwaye bazihlambulule ngaphandle kokuchitha amanzi. Iimpawu zee-Ornate ze-Ornate kunye neendwangu zezotywala ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko yabo.