I-Guangzhou, inkulu-dolophu yasePhondo laseChudong e-China esempuma-mpuma, iyaziwa ngakumbi ngoqoqosho lwayo kunye nokusondela kweHong Kong kunokuba ibe yindawo ehamba phambili yokutyelela. Isixeko kunye nommandla ojikelezile (ngoku iphondo laseT Guangdong) kwakubizwa ngaphambili kwiWest "njengeCanton" ukuze ibe igama eliqhelekileyo kuwe kwiincwadi zembali.
Enyanisweni, i-Guangzhou inomlando omdala wezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino. Abaninzi abahamba ngeendlela bafumane khona apho behamba ngezoshishino okanye besendleleni eya eHong Kong.
Indawo
I-Guangzhou iphela iiyure ezintathu (ngebhasi, imizuzu engama-40 ngeenqwelo) ukusuka eHong Kong. Ihleli kwi-Pearl River eyenza i-South China Sea ukuya ngasentla. I-Guangdong, iphondo, lixubisa umzantsi we-China kwaye iphantsi kwephondo lakwaTxixi ngasentshonalanga, iphondo laseHunan ukuya ngasentla-ntshona, iphondo laseJiangxi ukuya kwiphondo langasempuma nakwi-Fujian ukuya empuma.
Imbali
Njalo igosa loorhwebo kubantu basemzini, i-Guangzhou yasungulwa ngexesha le-Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). Ngama-200 AD, amaNdiya kunye namaRoma ayeza e-Guangzhou kwaye kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo, ukuhweba kwanda kunye nabamelwane abaninzi abasondela nakwi-Middle East nakwi-Southeast Asia. Kamva kwakuyindawo yokulwa phakathi kweTshayina kunye namagunya aseNtshona aseNtshona, njengeBrithani kunye ne-US kunye nokuvalwa kwezorhwebo apha kukhuthazwe i-Opium Wars.
Iimpawu nezokuzonwabisa
IHuanshi Lu , okanye umjikelo wendlela, kunye neZhu Jiang , iPearl River yimida ye-Guangzhou ephakathi, apho kukho indawo ezininzi ezithandayo.
KwiPearl River kwi-bend ye-south-west bend ihlala eShamian Island, isiza sokuqala semvume yokungaphandle .
Shamian Dao , Isiqithi
Oku mhlawumbi yindawo enomdla kakhulu e-Guangzhou njengoko izakhiwo zasekuqaleni zisezingeni elihlukeneyo lokubola kwaye zinikeza ukuphuphuma okumkelekileyo kunye nokuzola kwindlela yesitalato-umsebenzi kuwo wonke umzi.
I-Gentrification eyenzekayo kwaye uya kufumana iitishi zokutya kunye neendawo zokuthengisa ezihlala kwindawo apho abahwebi baseFransi nabaseBrithani babesebenza khona.
IItempile neeCawa
Kukho amathempeli amaninzi kunye namabandla anomdla e-Guangzhou kwaye ufanelekile ukuba ukhangeleke ukuba unyanzelekile.
- Ithempeli leMithandathu yaseBanyan Trees, iLiurongsi Huata - i-Banyans ngelanga sele lide lide kodwa i-pagoda ethandana ngo-1097 yinto enqwenelekayo enokunyuka. Kubonakala kunamabali ama-9 kuphela kodwa ngokwenene, kukho ezilishumi elinesixhenxe.
- UMongameli wethu weLourdes Chapel - isakhiwo saseKatolika saseFransi esiqithi saseShamian.
- Ithempeliti yePhilippal Piety Temple, i- Guangxiao Si -enkulu kunye neempembelelo zethempeli lobuBuddha, enye yeyona nto inomdla kakhulu e-Guangzhou.
- Ithempeli lika-Ancestral ye-Chen Family (okanye i-Chen Clan Academy), i- Chenjia Ci - inomdla onomdla kunye nee-nine halls, ii-courtyard kunye nezakhiwo ezisibhozo zonke ezifakwe kwiinkalo zayo. Omkhulu kunomntu onomdla kwizakhiwo zendalo zesiTshayina.
Parks
- I-White Cloud Intaba, iBhayyun Shan - Isiqingatha semini esivela kwisixeko saseChuzhou, intaba ihlala eTongzhou ngasempuma-mpuma. Unokuzulazula, uthathe imoto yekhefu phezulu (abahlali bayakuthanda ukujonga okuhlwa) batyelele iMingchun Valley Aviary kunye neNqaba yeTheng.
- I-Yuexiu Ipaki - ipaki enkulu kunazo zonke eDenzhou kunye namachibi anomhlaba kunye neenduli.
I-Sun Yat-Sen yeSikhumbuzo kwiHolo
UDkt. Sun uhlonishwa njengomsekeli weChina yanamhlanje. Kukho igalari ebonisa imifanekiso neeleta zikaDkt. Sun.
Ukufika apho
I-Guangzhou ineyona yezona zikhulu zeenqwelo-moya zamazwe ngamazwe e-China kwaye kukho ukudibanisa ezininzi kwizixeko eziphambili zasekhaya. Ikwaxhomekeka kakuhle ngokuhamba ngebhasi, umzila kunye nokuthuthwa kweenqanawa, ngokukodwa kwezinye iidolophu ezikuloo Pearl River Delta ezifana neShenzhen neHong Kong.