Iipropati zasePeru

Iimveliso zee-Peruvian eziMele iLizwe kumaMarhwebo aMazwe ngamazwe

Ngo-2004, abameli beeziko ezahlukeneyo zaseburhulumenteni ePeru, kubandakanywa noMphathiswa wezoRhwebo kunye noKhenketho lwangaphandle, uMphathiswa wezeMicimbi yangaphandle, uMphathiswa wezeLimo, u-PromPerú no-INDECOPI, bahlanganisene ukuze benze i- Comisión Nacional de Productos Bandera (COPROBA).

I-COPROBA ("iKomiti yeSizwe yeMveliso yeZintengiso") yayinomsebenzi wokukhuthaza umgangatho kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso ezithile ezenziwe ePeru, i-flagship ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ezibizwa ngokuba yi- productos bandera del Perú . Ngokutsho kwe-INDECOPI:

"Iintengiso zePeru ziyimveliso okanye iindibano zenkcubeko ezivela kwimimandla yasePeruvia eneempawu ezimele umfanekiso wePeru ngaphandle kwelizwe. I- Comisión Nacional de Productos Bandera (i-COPROBA) yi-arhente yasePeru ejolise ekufezekiseni ukuthengiswa okuthekeliswayo kunye nokudibanisa khona kuyo kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe. "( Guia Informativa: Productos Bandera del Perú , 2013)

Ukususela ngoJulayi 2013, i-COPROBA iquka ezi zi-12 ezivela ngaphandle kwe-Peruvia kwi-list of imikhonkco:

• 01 ngo-12

  Camelids

  I-Peru idume ngokuba yi-camelids yayo: i-alpaca, i-llamas, i-guanacos kunye ne-vicuñas. I-Alpaca kunye ne-vicuña fibers zibaluleke kakhulu kwii-export. Ngokutsho kwe-INDECOPI kaGuinea Informativa , iPeru ibonelela ngamaphesenti angama-89 e-global demand for alpaca fiber, kunye neBolivia ehlanganisa ubuninzi beepesenti ezili-11 eziseleyo. I-Peru iphinde ithumele ngaphandle iimveliso ezenziwe kwiikhumba ze-wallid, kwakhona ngokukodwa kwi-alpaca.

• 02 we-12

  Pisco

  I-Pisco luhlobo lwe-brandy, okanye i- aguardiente , oluveliswe ngokubanzi ngaselunxwemeni lwasePeru (kwimimandla yolawulo yaseLima, Ica, iTacna, Arequipa kunye neMoguagua). Intlawu efunyenwe xa itywala ilungile, i-pisco isetyenziswa kakhulu kwisiphuzo sikazwelonke sasePeru, i-Pisco Sour (eyona edumileyo ye -cocktails ). I-Pisco Sour yavakaliswa njengenxalenye yeLifa leNkcubeko yeLifa le-Peru ngo-2007; Abantu basePeru bayawubhiyozela imini yePisco Sour ngoMgqibelo wokuqala kaFebhuwari kunye nePisco Day ngeSonto lesine kaJulayi.

• 03 we-12

  Lúcuma

  I-Lúcuma (i- Pouteria lucuma ) sisiqhamo esincinci se-flowering tree ( lúcumo ) yentsapho yaseSapotaceae . E-Peru, iziqhamo zenyama ephuzi zivame ukusetyenziswa kwi-juice yeziqhamo, i-ice creams kunye nezinye iiswidi. I-Lúcuma ihlala ithunyelwa ngaphandle kwaye ithengiswa ngaphandle kwelinye ifom. Ngenxa yamanqanaba aphezulu e-carotene, i-vitamin B3 kunye namanye amavithamini B, idla ngokuthengiswa njenge "superfood".

• 04 we-12

  Gastronomy yasePeruvia

  Umbono we-Peruvian gastronomy ( gastronomía del Perú ) ungabonakala ungacaciswanga njengento yokuthumela ngaphandle, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kusemgangathweni ngokukhuthaza umhlaba ngaphandle. Abapheki abaphezulu be-Peru baye baba ngabameli belizwe abangaqhelekanga, kunye noGastón Acurio okhokela indlela. I-Astrid & Gastón kunye neLa Mar yokudla ivenkile ziye zanceda ukuzisa ukutya kwePeruvia kubaphulaphuli bamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nezinye iintambo ezifana neLa Caravana kunye ne-Pardo's Chicken ezithatha i-Peruvian-style pollo i la brasa (i-rotisserie inkukhu) kwimarike yehlabathi.

• 05 we-12

  Cotton

  I-Peru ivelisa iintlobo ezintathu ze- Gossypium barbadense iintlobo zekotoni ( algodón ): i-tangüis, i-áspero kunye ne-pima. Iphethini, iPowuni yasePeru yePotton , iConth Long Exaple (ELS) eyakhula ngokuyinhloko ngaselunxwemeni lwasePeru. Ngenye yezona zinto zithandekayo ezikhoyo kwiimarike zomhlaba wonke, ziphikisana nazo zaseYiputa kunye nabanye abakhiqizi bekhotton abaphezulu.

• 06 we-12

  Maca

  I-Maca ( Lepidium meyenii ) yenye into eyenziwa yiPeruvia esoloko ithwala i-label "superfood" kwiimarike zangaphandle. Nangona uphando loqobo lwezenzululwazi lulinganiselwe, ii-maca zikholelwa ukuba zandisa ukwanda komzimba, zikhulise amanqanaba ombane kwaye zithuthukise umsebenzi wesini. I-Maca ingcambu yesityalo sase-Andean esikhula eJunín naseCroro de Pasco kwiimitha ezingaphezu kwe-13 000 ukuya phezulu ngaphezu kolwandle. Ingathathwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa njengepilisi, njengokwakheka kwamanzi okanye njengompu (umcobho we-maca root).

• 07 we-12

  Chulucanas Ceramics

  Iikhamamics zesitayela seChulucanas zenziwe kwinxalenye ethile yeNyakatho yePeru: iSithili saseChulucanas kwiNgingqi yasePuura. Ummandla udume ngokubumba kwawo, i-ceramics esoloko ithwala iimveliso ezimnyama kunye ezimhlophe. Iindawo zithe zavelisa iCeramics kwiChulucanas kuba amaxesha angaphambi kwe-Inca kunye neebumbi zazo zithengiswa kuwo wonke umhlaba.

• 08 ka 12

  I-asparagus

  I-Peru ngumlimi wesibini omkhulu wehlabathi we-asparagus ( espárrago ) - okwesibini kuphela kwi-China - kwaye yayiyi-export world enkulu ye-asparagus ngo-2012. IPersi inenzuzo kwifestile ye-asparagus yokuthumela ngaphandle phakathi kukaNovemba noJanuwari, ixesha elingabikho kwelinye ilizwe lithumela ngaphandle imveliso. Ngokombiko ka-Andina ngoNovemba ka-2012, "i-asparagus yokuthumela impahla evela ePeru yafikelela kwizigidi ezingama-220.6 zamaRandi phakathi kukaJanuwari noSeptemba 2012," kunye ne-USA ibe yindawo ehamba phambili yokuthumela ngaphandle. I-Asparagus ihlonywe ngapha komda weNxweme waseMzantsi Peru. Naphezu kweemali ezinkulu ze-asparagus ezikhulile ePeru, imifuno ayibonakali kakhulu kwi-cuisine yasePeruvia okanye kwiimarike ezininzi zasePeru-ikhulile ngokukhethekileyo ukuthumela ngaphandle.

• 09 we-12

  Kofu

  Ikofi ( ivenkile ) yenye yeenqununu zasePeru ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwezilwanyana kunye neesparagus kunye neediliya ezintsha. Ukulima kwekhofi kukubaluleke kakhulu kwintlalo-qoqosho ePeru, kunye nabavelisi abayizinkulungwane ezili-150 - zombini ezinkulu kunye nabancinci - abahlala kuma-hektha ezingama-330 zamawaka. I-Peru yintsika yesithathu-enkulu kunazo zonke ekukhuliseni ikhofi eMzantsi Melika emva kweBrazil neColombia. Ukuveliswa kwehle ngo-2013 ngenxa yemfazwe eqhubekayo kunye nefungus yezityalo ebizwa ngokuba yi-coffee leaf rust.

• 10 kwi-12

  Silver Silver

  I-Peru yayiyimveliso yesiqingatha yesithathu yehlabathi yesilivere emva kweMexico neChina (bona amazwe angama-20 e-Silver Silver Productions ngo-2012, i-Silver Institute). Izwe linomlando omude wezinto zesilivere kunye nesiliva, ezivela kwiinkcubeko zangaphambili zaseColombia ezifana neChim, Moche kunye ne-Inca ukuya kubaculi be-Peruvian nabaculi bexesha elifanayo.

• 11 kwi-12

  I-Peruvian Paso Horse

  Ihashe yasePeru yamaPeru ( iCalallo Peruano de Paso ) yaziwa ngamazwe ngamazwe ngenxa yendalo yayo enomdla kunye nobuhle bonke. Izalwe ngokuxhomekeka kwamanye amawaka eminyaka, iPasovia yasePeru iqhutywe ngokuxhamla okuncane ngaphandle kwesitokisi sokuqala saseSpain, eyafika kuqala ePeru ngoFrancisco Pizarro kuma-1530s. Ngaphambi kweminyaka yama-1980, ukuzalwa kwakungaziwa ngaphandle kwePeru. Ngexesha eli-25 leminyaka edlulileyo, ke, ukuthumela ngaphandle kwePasovia ePaso kuye kwanda ukuya kwiindawo eziquka iYurophu, i-Australia kunye neMpuma Ekude.

• 12 kwi-12

  IQuinoa

  IQuinoa (i- quinua , ephuma kwisiQuquhua igama lesi-kinwa ) yongezwa kwangoko kuluhlu lweemveliso zePeru, ngokubhengezwa ukuba yi- producto bandera ngo-Matshi 25, 2013. Isivuno esifana nesityalo sisakhula ngokuyinhloko kwiimbewu ezidliwayo; Ii-Incas zithathwa njengengqolowa yamabele kunye nengxenye ebalulekileyo yokutya kwabo. IQuinoa ayisayi kuba negama lomhlaba jikelele, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo idumela layo liyakhula. ISigqeba esiManyeneyo seZizwe eziManyeneyo sichaza ngo-2013 njengoNyaka we-International of Quinoa, ekuqapheliseni amandla amakhulu aloo abizwa ngokuthi "i-supercrop".