Iinqwelo ezihlanu zeMihombisi Bonke abahambahambayo kufuneka bazi

Iinqwelo zokuhamba zamahhala, iimbalo ezinamandla zengalo, kunye nemisebenzi yamahhala inokujolisa kubahambi

Kwabaninzi abahamba ngeenxa zonke kwihlabathi, ukuhamba ngeenyawo kuhlala enye yezithuba ezonwabisayo kunye nezithandwayo kubantu bonke. Ngokwezibalo ezivela kwi-Cruise Line Industry Association, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-22 emhlabeni jikelele bathatha uhambo lwenkampu ngo-2014, kunye nenani elindeleke ukuba likhule ekupheleni konyaka we-2016. Ngokuchasene nekhefu elibandakanya yonke ikhefu, abahambahambayo badla ukuhamba ngeendawo ngenxa yeendawo ezininzi eziqakathekileyo, kunye neninzi yemisebenzi enikezelwa kuyo nganye nqanawa.

Ngexesha lokuhamba ngeempawu ezikhethiweyo, ezi zikhefu ezinkulu ziyakunqandwa. Ukususela kwizibonelelo zokuhamba zamahhala kwiingxaki ezijoliswe kuyo kwiichweba-ze-call, abahambi abahamba ngeenqanawa banokujoliswa ngabagwenxa kunye nabaculi be-scam. Ngenxa yoko, abahambi banokuzifumana behlawula ngaphezu kokulindela ikhefu zabo, okanye nokuba nolwazi lwabo olubiweyo ngamasela ahleliweyo.

Ngaphambi kokupakisha uhambo lobomi bonke, abahambi bafuna ukulungiselela izikhwama abaza kuzibona kwaye bahambe kwiinqanawa zabo zokuhamba. Le zi ezinye zeendlela eziqhelekileyo ezihamba ngayo abahambahambayo bangazibona ngaphambi nangemva kokuqalisa.

• 01 ngo 05

  "Umninimzi" weRadio Cruise Scam

  Abaninzi abaza kuba ngabafuduka baye bafumana isibonelelo esithile sokuhamba ngesiza. Isimemezelo, esicatshulwa ngemibala eqaqambileyo kwaye "esiphuthumayo" sityinyiwe yonke indawo, idla ngokuzaliswa ngolwimi olukhuthaza ummkeli ukuba athethe "i-Caribbean Cruise" yabo "yamahhala" namhlanje.

  Zininzi kwezi zihlandlo zihlala zihlazola ekupheleni. Kwimeko eninzi ekhompyutheni, abahambi abafumana isipho esivela kwiinkampani zokuhamba ngeenkampani zihlala bexhomekeke kwiintengiso eziphezulu ezivela kwabo bahambisa i-cruise, kubandakanywa ukuphucula ngaphaya kwe "imirhumo yefowuni" abahlawula kuyo.

  Hayi, yonke into ebomini iza nexabiso - ngakumbi iholide. Abahambi abaye bahanjiswa kwiinqanawa "bawunqobe" kufuneka baphande ngophando lwabo phambi kokubeka imali phantsi. Ukuba isibonelelo sibonakala singekho ndawo, awuvumelani nantoni na okanye unikele ngenombolo yekhadi lesikweletu. Kunoko, thetha kwintengiso ye-travel agent, onokukunceda ukufumana iinkonzo zangempela kwimigca ehamba phambili yokukhonza ihlabathi.

• 02 we 05

  I-Sales Pitch Simahla ye-Cruise Scam

  Kwesinye isahluko se-fream ye-fream ye-cruam, abahambi nabo banganikelwa iholide yamahhala nje "ngomzuzwana wexesha labo." Ngelishwa, umzuzu wexesha labo unokuthi uguquke ube ngamaeyure ambalwa, kunye ne-high pressure sales pitch.

  Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonwa njenge-Las Vegas , le nkonzo yokuhamba ngesikolo samahhala isebenza ngokunika abahambahamba "inkuthazo" into enokuyenza okanye engayenzanga. I-scam abaculi bazisa abaya kuba ngabahambi abakhethiweyo ukuba bathathe inqanawa yokuhamba ngokukhulula ngexesha labo. "Ixesha" labo lingabandakanywa ukutyelela ihotele entsha okanye indawo yokuhlala, okanye ukuya "kwintetho enolwazi" malunga nethuba elitsha lokutyalomali. Ngaphambili, abantu abathengisayo bathi ihotele zenzelwe ukuzonwabisa kunye nolwazi, kwaye aziyi kuthatha ixesha elifutshane.

  Kwiimeko ezininzi, "iintetho" azifundisanga nonke, kwaye zikwazi ukuqhuba iiyure ngexesha. Ngaphezu koko, "iintetho" ziquka amaqhinga okuthengisa aphezulu, apho abahambi banokuziva bengenakufutshane ukunyanzelwa ukuba bathenge kule nkqubo. Ngaphambi kokuba samkele i-cruise cruise-okanye nayiphi na uhlobo lohambo - ngokutshintshela ukuba "ukuya kwiprogram," qi niseka ukuba ufunde ukushicilelwa okulungileyo. Abo abanqwenela ukongezwa kwiluhlu olude olude lokuthengisa iimfesane zentengiso bangafuna ukucinga ngokuthatha olu khetho.

• 03 we 05

  "Ibango leNje" I-Cruise Scam yamahhala

  Ezinye zezona ziqhwaba ezihamba phambili zihamba ngeposi okanye kumntu, kodwa kunoko kufowuni. Ngenye yeendlela zobucaluli, abaculi baqhwaba bahlala bejolise kuba ngabahambi ekhaya kunye ne "once once in lifetime".

  Ezi nkathazo ngezinye iinkqubo ziqala ngomnxeba kunye nomyalezo obhalwe ngaphambili, ukwazisa umhambi abakhethiweyo ukuba bahambe ngeendleko zonke. Kwezinye iimeko, umntu ophilayo angazisa ummkeli wenhlanhla yabo, kodwa acele ukuhlawulwa ngokukhawuleza kweerhafu kunye neentlawulo zokukhokha.

  Nangona ezinye zeemeko ziyintlukwano yezinye izikhwama zokuhamba zamahhala, ezinye iimeko azibandakanyi inqanawa ekupheleni kosuku. Esikhundleni salokhu, ezi ngxaki zikhangelelana ngabanye abahamba ngeenombolo zamakhadi abo okuthenga ngetyala, ukwenzela ukuba bahlasele iindleko zobuqhetseba .

  Ungalokothi unike inombolo yekhadi lesikweletu kwiinkampani ezinika i-free cruise kwifowuni ngaphandle kokubuza yonke imibuzo efanelekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba ubuze umnxeba malunga nenkampani yabo, iwebhusayithi yabo, zonke iimali zabo zangaphambili, kunye nenombolo yokufowunela. Ukuba bayayenqaba nayiphi na le ngcaciso, okanye bathi banokunikela kuphela ngekhonkco kule fowuni, xhoma.

• 04 we 05

  I-Sc-Arm-Strong Arm Scam

  Abahambi abaye bahamba ngeenqanawa zabo zokuhamba okanye ngokukhawuleza kwimigca yabo ekhethiweyo yeendlela zokuhamba ngeendlela zokukhwela, abanakunyulwa ukuba bahlaselwe isicatshulwa. Izikratshi ziyakwenzeka naliphi na ixesha kude nomkhumbi, ngakumbi ngexesha lokutyelela kwizibuko-ze-call ngokuhamba endleleni.

  Kwi-anecdote eyabelwe ngumhleli weConde Nast Traveler uWendy Perrin, ukukhwela iteksi ejikelezweni kwesiqithi saseGrenada saba ngumsebenzi ongaphezulu kwexesha elide. Emva kokuhlukana nabahlobo bakhe abahambahambayo, uPerrin uxela ukuba wakhululwa kwindawo ede kude nesiphelo sakhe sokuhamba. Ukusuka apho, umqhubi wamnyanzelisa ngemali eyongeziweyo, ngoncedo lwamacandelo amabili e-burly. Xa ehlawule imali eyongezelelweyo, umqhubi wamnikela kwisiphelo sokuhamba.

  Ngaphambi kokuba uvume ukuhamba nomqhubi okanye ukubhuka ityelelo lokuqhuba, qiniseka ukwenza umsebenzi wesikolo kumniki-nkonzo. Endaweni yokujonga kuphela i-intanethi, cela iofisi yezokhenketho yendawo okanye i-concierge ye-hotele ukuba ngubani ocebisayo. Umqhubi we-concierge angafuna umqhubi othembekileyo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukuba umhambi unenkinga nomqhubi, qiniseka ukuba ufake isikhalazo kumagunya asekuhlaleni .

• 05 we 05

  I-Cruise Line Job Job Placement Service Scam

  Ekugqibeleni, akuyiyo yonke i-scams ye-cruise iquka abo bafuna i-cruise. Abafunayo beJob abanengqondo ephakamileyo yokuzonwabisa kunye nomnqweno wokuhamba ngeenqanawa ezisixhenxe zihlala zikhangele ukusebenza kwaye zihlala kwiinqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa. Ngelishwa, kwanokuba usebenze ngaphakathi kwinqanawa ye-cruise ayinakunqandwa.

  Enye yezinto ezixhaphakileyo zomsebenzi zibandakanya umqashi ofikelela kwixesha elithembekileyo lokuba ngubani oye wathumela i-resume yawo kwi-intanethi kwiibhodi zamsebenzi. Ngokutsho kweRoyal Caribbean Cruise Lines, ezi ziqholo ziza kuqala nge-"recruiter" e-imeyile ekujoliswe kuyo, efuna ukumela uphawu oluthile. Umqeshi uqinisekisa umntu ngomsebenzi wemikhumbi yeenqanawa, ukuba atshintshe intlawulo phambi. Imirhumo inokukhawulelana "neentlawulo zamazwe ngamazwe kunye neevensi zokusebenza," yonke indlela eya kwi "intlawulo yokufumana ingcali.

  Njengoko nawuphi na umzekelo, abaphandi bemisebenzi kufuneka benze uphando lwabo ngaphambi kokuhambisa ulwazi lwabo lomntu ngomsebenzi. Abo bafuna ukusebenza kwiinqanawa kufuneka baqalise uphando lwabo kwiwebhusayithi ye-cruise line, kwaye bajonge kwiingqinisiso zabo naziphi na "abaqashi" ngaphambi kokutshintsha ulwazi. Ukuba umqeshi ucela ulwazi lomntu siqu okanye "imali yokubambisa" ngaphambili, gxotha iqhosha lokucima.