Mhlawumbi. Okokuqala, makhe sibone ukuba yiyiphi "ivenkile yamahhala yomsebenzi" ithetha oko. Unokufumana izithambiso zamahhala eziseburhulumenteni kumaziko eenqwelo-moya, kwiinqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa kunye nemida yomhlaba. Izinto ozithengayo kwiintengiso zamahhala zentengo ziye zithengwa ukuba zikhuphe umrhumo werhafu kunye neerhafu kweli lizwe elithile ngokusekelwe kwinto yokuba uthengisa loo nto kwaye uwathatha ekhaya nawe. Oku akusinakukukhulula uxanduva lokuhlawula umrhumo werhafu kunye neerhafu xa uzisa ezo zinto kwilizwe lakho.
Umzekelo Wemihla Yenkululeko
Umzekelo, umhlali waseUnited States othengayo iilitha ezimbini zotywala kwisitokethi esingasemsebenzini kwi- Heathrow ye- Heathrow yaseLondon uya kuhlawula ngaphantsi kwexabiso lexabiso lemarike yase-United Kingdom ngenxa yezo zinto ngenxa ye-Value Added Tax (VAT) kunye naluphi na uhlobo olusemthethweni lwe-UK. iwayini, umzekelo) ayiyi kufakwa kwixabiso lokuthengisa. Isitokethi samahhala esisebenzayo siya kufakelwa ukuthengwa komntu wase-US ngendlela evimbela umthengi waseMelika ukuba asebenzise ukusela kotywala ngelixa esesikhuphasini.
Masiqhubeke ukuya ekupheleni kohambo. Njengoko ubuyela kwilizwe lakho, kufuneka uzalise ifomathi yamasiko, itemizing (okanye "ukuvakalisa") zonke iimpahla ozifumene okanye eziguqulekileyo xa usendleleni. Njengenxalenye yale nkqubo yokubhengezwa, kufuneka ubonise inani leempahla. Ukuba ixabiso lazo zonke izinto ozivakalisileyo lidlula ukuxolelwa kwakho, uya kufuneka uhlawule umrhumo werhafu kunye neerhafu ngokugqithiseleyo.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ungumhlali wase-US kwaye uzisa i-$ 2,000 yezinto ezifunekayo e-United States eYurophu, uya kufuneka uhlawule umrhumo werhafu kunye neerhafu ubuncinane kwi-$ 1,200 ngenxa yokuba ukukhululwa kwakho kwintlawulo yerhafu kunye neerhafu ngu-800 kuphela.
UkuNxila kunye noThutho
Noko ke, iziyobisi, ziimeko ezikhethekileyo.
E-United States, imimiselo yenkcubeko ibonisa ukuba abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-21 bangenisa iitre elilodwa (33.8 i-ounces) zotywala kwi-free duty yase-US, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ayithengi kwi-shop free. Unokuzisa ngaphezulu ukuba unqwenela, kodwa uya kufuneka uhlawule umrhumo werhafu kunye neerhafu ngokubaluleka kwazo zonke utywala ozisa ekhaya ngaphandle kwebhola lokuqala lokuqala. Ukuba isango lakho lokungena likarhulumente elinemithetho engaphezulu yokungenisekanga, loo mithetho ithatha kuqala. Kwakhona, ukuba uhamba kunye nosapho lwakho, unokudibanisa ukuxolelwa kwakho. Le nkqubo inokusebenza ngenxa yokuba umntu ngamnye ufumana ukukhululwa kwe-$ 800 ekhankanywe ngasentla.
Abemi baseKhanada nabemi abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-19 (i-18 e-Alberta, eManitoba naseQuebec) inokukhupha i-1.5 ilitha yewayini, i-8.5 ilitha yebhiya okanye i-ale, OKANYE 1.14 ilitha yezidyobisi eCanada. Imimiselo yephondo kunye nemimandla iya kuqala, ngoko kufuneka uhlolisise imimiselo esetyenziswa kwisithuba sakho sokungena. Ukuxolelwa kumsebenzi wesigxina kuxhomekeke kwixesha elide owaphuma ngalo kweli lizwe. Ngokungafaniyo nase-US, amalungu entsapho aseKhanada ahamba kunye awanakudibanisa ukuxolelwa.
Abahambi baseBrithani abaneminyaka eli-17 okanye ngaphezulu abangena kwi-UK kwilizwe elingezona iYurophu (i-EU) bangenisa iithayitha enye (i-22% yotywala ngokuvolisa) okanye iilitha ezimbini zewayini ezinqatyisiweyo okanye ezikhanyayo (ngaphantsi kwe-22% yotywala ngokuvakala) nabo.
Ungaphinde uhlukanise ezi zibonelelo kunye nokuzisa isiqingatha semali evumelekileyo nganye. Isibonelelo sakho samahhala esivela kwiindawo ezingezizo ze-EU ziquka ezine ilitha zewayini kunye neekitha ezili-16 zebhiya, ngaphezu kwezibonelelo zemimoya kunye / okanye iwayini ephoqelekileyo okanye ekhanyayo.
Ngaphantsi
Khangela umgaqo-nkqubo wokuthengiswa kotywala welizwe lakho ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ekhaya. Bhala amanani asekuhlaleni kotywala ocinga ukuba ungathanda ukuza nawo ekhaya kwaye uthabathe uluhlu xa u tyelela izitishi zamahhala. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nako ukuxelela ukuba izaphulelo ezitholakalayo kwiintengiso zamahhala zentsimbi zinzulu ngokwaneleyo ukugcina imali nangona kufuneka uhlawule umrhumo wenkcubeko xa ubuyela ekhaya.
Imithombo:
I-Customs and Border Patrol yase-US. Yazi ngaphambi kokuba Uhambe.
I-Arhente yeeNkonzo zeeNgingqi. Ndimemezela.
I-HM yeNgeniso kunye neFowuni (UK). Intlawulo kunye nomsebenzi kwizinto eziziswe e-UK ngaphandle kweYurophu Yomanyano.